Question

我刚刚使用Laravel Dusk测试了一个JavaScript网站。

出于某种原因（希望我在网站上登录），希望通过其会话和cookie重用当前的浏览器，所以我不需要通过身份验证过程。

可以重用当前浏览器吗？

我已经搜索过有关此内容的信息，但没有找到实际的信息/示例。注意：默认情况下，我在Google Chrome和独立的ChromeDriver（不是Selenium）上使用Dusk

Answer 1

我对Laravel Dusk有相同的要求。诀窍是使用Facebook / WebDriver / Remote / RemoteWebDriver类及其manage() method。

伪代码：

use Facebook\WebDriver\Chrome\ChromeOptions;
use Facebook\WebDriver\Remote\DesiredCapabilities;
use Facebook\WebDriver\Remote\RemoteWebDriver;
use Facebook\WebDriver\Cookie;
use Facebook\WebDriver\WebDriverOptions;
use Laravel\Dusk\Browser;
use Laravel\Dusk\Chrome\ChromeProcess;

//the cookie file name
$cookie_file = 'cookies.txt';

//create the driver
$process = (new ChromeProcess)->toProcess();
$process->start();
$options = (new ChromeOptions)->addArguments(['--disable-gpu','--enable-file-cookies','--no-sandbox']);
$capabilities = DesiredCapabilities::chrome()->setCapability(ChromeOptions::CAPABILITY, $options);
$driver = retry(5, function () use($capabilities) {
    return RemoteWebDriver::create('http://localhost:9515', $capabilities);
}, 50); 

//start the browser
$browser = new Browser($driver);
$browser->visit('https://tehwebsite.com/login');

//Cookie management - if there's a stored cookie file, load the contents         
if (file_exists($cookie_file)) {
    //Get cookies from storage
    $cookies = unserialize(file_get_contents($cookie_file));
    //Add each cookie to this session
    foreach ($cookies as $key => $cookie) {
        $driver->manage()->addCookie($cookie);
    }
}

//if no cookies in storage, do the browser tasks that will create them, eg by logging in 
$browser
    ->type('email', 'login@email.com')
    ->type('password', 'sdfsdfsdf')
    ->check('rememberMe')
    ->click('#login');

//now the cookies have been set, get and store them for future runs
if (!file_exists($cookie_file)) {
    $cookies = $driver->manage()->getCookies();
    file_put_contents($cookie_file, serialize($cookies));
}

Answer 2

当您使用Laravel黄昏时，我找到了一种将cookie设置为浏览器的方法：

在使用如下代码的planCookie函数时使用两次访问：


$this->browse(function (Browser $browser) {
    $url = 'https://google.com';
    $browser->visit($url);
    $browser->plainCookie('key', 'value');
    $browser->visit($url);
    $browser->assertSee('Some Text');
});

希望这会有所帮助。

Laravel Dusk-重用带有会话和cookie的浏览器

2 个答案: