从python的JSON文件中提取对象

Question

我的JSON文件（总共5000个）如下所示

{"version":1.2,"people":[{"pose_keypoints_2d":[0,0,0,1383.9,318.242,0.892951,1427.93,327.25,0.828307,1445.77,409.619,0.952105,1416.18,397.863,0.090918,1345.49,306.583,0.789117,0,0,0,0,0,0,1377.87,459.777,0.824136,1404.51,471.452,0.745714,0,0,0,0,0,0,1345.6,459.6,0.731992,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1421.95,271.437,0.540316,1377.91,268.169,0.306764,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"face_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_2d":[],"pose_keypoints_3d":[],"face_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_3d":[]},{"pose_keypoints_2d":[1516.22,174.003,0.932503,1507.48,224.333,0.864362,1451.52,221.257,0.883005,1413.29,291.958,0.80518,1463.28,291.779,0.867427,1563.37,238.898,0.84872,1569.37,321.275,0.825046,1566.2,394.961,0.864594,1495.57,412.46,0.804823,1466.11,409.65,0.698038,1454.5,527.379,0.146485,0,0,0,1528.09,412.567,0.733411,1516.28,530.372,0.196314,0,0,0,1504.51,156.44,0.878404,1525.11,159.409,0.852905,1492.74,159.449,0.567964,1542.82,171.264,0.637156,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"face_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_2d":[],"pose_keypoints_3d":[],"face_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_3d":[]},{"pose_keypoints_2d":[630.433,247.712,0.887763,621.52,297.744,0.898341,580.278,297.779,0.803383,600.839,380.229,0.766635,624.594,324.31,0.850614,665.583,294.92,0.862791,677.475,377.217,0.792423,644.959,389.091,0.861932,630.352,459.596,0.708987,606.759,459.742,0.639099,612.697,580.392,0.424434,594.964,809.933,0.445884,659.764,456.741,0.742195,653.902,577.364,0.655682,648.036,689.252,0.638049,621.585,241.786,0.917391,642.178,238.881,0.869318,597.994,244.66,0.8782,648.082,238.926,0.0987843,674.549,715.811,0.559119,677.444,712.729,0.545488,642.173,695.197,0.447904,648.119,833.326,0.4606,639.217,836.383,0.40265,583.314,830.54,0.387601],"face_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_2d":[],"pose_keypoints_3d":[],"face_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_3d":[]},{"pose_keypoints_2d":[0,0,0,1024.74,274.253,0.879164,1071.92,280.108,0.773811,1092.51,365.365,0.638758,0,0,0,977.61,271.255,0.881595,974.632,342.017,0.124485,0,0,0,1018.81,439.052,0.685377,1048.31,441.989,0.674454,1039.42,553.779,0.665407,1018.85,662.676,0.66249,980.631,436.208,0.673822,983.535,547.897,0.543447,974.669,647.981,0.465162,0,0,0,0,0,0,1068.95,224.063,0.535875,1021.84,215.334,0.331974,989.444,665.68,0.120769,962.987,650.998,0.121694,971.792,665.614,0.374614,1036.49,668.732,0.40357,1036.47,671.618,0.45803,1007.05,671.574,0.609372],"face_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_2d":[],"pose_keypoints_3d":[],"face_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_3d":[]},{"pose_keypoints_2d":[1133.66,156.449,0.871671,1160.14,200.52,0.909641,1119.08,194.716,0.881631,1101.34,250.727,0.741804,1095.47,306.6,0.554203,1189.7,206.51,0.863547,1210.3,294.77,0.795075,1201.36,359.55,0.150867,1142.45,356.582,0.705377,1118.83,350.711,0.660271,1118.81,450.822,0.10509,0,0,0,1166.08,359.521,0.703378,1160.13,439.008,0.0764702,0,0,0,1124.82,150.485,0.869508,1142.39,150.587,0.958235,0,0,0,1166.1,150.462,0.915307,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"face_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_2d":[],"pose_keypoints_3d":[],"face_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_3d":[]},{"pose_keypoints_2d":[1327.76,344.854,0.7714,1230.79,412.576,0.777522,1186.54,430.265,0.710346,1166.08,574.291,0.745479,1286.74,551.003,0.859514,1274.9,400.802,0.615538,1333.89,500.898,0.732315,1330.99,406.568,0.842077,1251.33,692.147,0.54616,1213.11,695.104,0.558347,1195.5,874.656,0.59577,1151.27,1045.3,0.537499,1283.75,689.225,0.499876,1260.23,868.795,0.569042,1213.25,1018.88,0.64621,1310.24,338.859,0.914034,0,0,0,1260.32,342.03,0.923518,0,0,0,1283.71,1048.34,0.615529,1283.79,1045.27,0.588761,1201.34,1030.64,0.34822,1218.98,1054.23,0.162428,0,0,0,1139.5,1051.25,0.387906],"face_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_2d":[],"pose_keypoints_3d":[],"face_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_3d":[]},{"pose_keypoints_2d":[851.14,230.059,0.836269,907,300.74,0.759377,886.42,294.972,0.670902,880.598,377.227,0.139703,839.35,365.599,0.321698,927.62,306.627,0.803614,921.722,409.668,0.740124,854.059,388.947,0.874953,886.524,486.13,0.63616,883.497,483.296,0.584742,903.968,624.47,0.744024,912.915,739.165,0.769062,895.273,489.101,0.678105,880.593,627.447,0.80521,880.369,789.348,0.833229,0,0,0,859.958,221.314,0.9495,0,0,0,901.129,227.162,0.8659,821.619,812.882,0.762655,839.321,818.779,0.748007,886.466,809.794,0.762739,865.847,745.129,0.178172,0,0,0,927.672,745.158,0.699705],"face_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_2d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_2d":[],"pose_keypoints_3d":[],"face_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_left_keypoints_3d":[],"hand_right_keypoints_3d":[]},{"pose_keypoints_2d":[1748.81,4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我只需要提取一个名为“ 1”的对象，并将其内容保存到新的JSON文件中，并使用新名称“ New file 1”，“ New file 2”...。

或者如果删除除“ 1”及其内容以外的所有其他内容，并将文件保留为对象“ 1”。

Answer 1

使用python库json将Json转换为Dictionary

import json
data = json.loads(your json)

比完成表演之后

json.dump(data)

编辑1 您可以通过

访问Dictionary中的元素

sample_data = dict((k,data[k]) for k in ('key1','key2','key99') if k in data)

Answer 2

您可以使用json库将文件内容读入python数据结构（在这种情况下为嵌套字典）。您可以将dump JSON数据的特定部分提取到新文件中。

import json

with open('input_json.json', 'r') as infile:
    data = json.load(infile)

for k, v in data['part_candidates'][0].items():
    with open('output_json_{}.json'.format(k), 'w') as outfile:
        json.dump(v, outfile)