Django检测同一模型中多个字段的更改

时间:2018-06-27 22:37:26

标签: django django-models django-signals

我正在使用一些JavaScript库,这些库不允许我传入使用self.full_name创建的def full_name(self):

想知道如何根据3个名称字段中的任何一个的更改(或创建)来更新full_name字段。

class Employee(models.Model):
  first_name = StringProperty(max_length=25)
  middle_name = StringProperty(max_length=25)
  last_name = StringProperty(max_length=50)

  full_name = StringProperty(max_length=100)
  # lots of Icelanders have the same first and last name...
  full_name_includes_middle_name = BooleanProperty(default=False)

现在我正在研究@receiver,created or update_fields看起来很有希望...

@receiver(post_save, sender=Employee)
def update_full_name(sender, update_fields, created, instance, **kwargs):
  if instance.middle_name_is_part_of_full_name == True:
    if created or update_fields is 'first_name' or 'middle_name' or 'last_name':
      instance.full_name = instance.first_name + " " + instance.middle_name + " " + instance.last_name
      instance.save()
  else:
    if created or update_fields is 'first_name' or 'last_name':
      self.full_name = self.first_name + " " + self.last_name
      instance.save()

^但这给出了错误:

update_full_name() missing 1 required positional argument: 'update_fields'

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

在这种情况下,创建或更新操作之间没有区别。

您可以尝试以下方法:

@receiver(pre_save, sender=Employee)
def update_full_name(sender, instance, **kwargs):
  if instance.middle_name_is_part_of_full_name == True:
      instance.full_name = f"{instance.first_name} {instance.middle_name} {instance.last_name}"
  else:
      instance.full_name = f"{instance.first_name} {instance.last_name}"