将httpHandler附加到httpclientFactory webapi aspnetcore 2.1

时间:2018-06-26 13:45:12

标签: c# asp.net-core asp.net-core-webapi dotnet-httpclient httpclientfactory

我正在尝试使用“ ConfigurePrimaryHttpMessageHandler”将处理程序附加到httpclientfactory

但是当我在HttpClient内部查看时 如果处理程序在那里,我找不到它

我正确附加了处理程序吗?

任何建议

     services.AddHttpClient<IGitHubClient,GitHubClient>(client =>
            {
                client.BaseAddress = new Uri(myUri);
                client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
            })
            .ConfigurePrimaryHttpMessageHandler(() => new HttpClientHandler
            {
                AllowAutoRedirect = false,
                AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.Deflate | DecompressionMethods.GZip
            });


    public interface IGitHubClient
    {
        Task<string> GetData();
    }

    public class GitHubClient : IGitHubClient
    {
        private readonly HttpClient _client;

        public GitHubClient(HttpClient httpClient)
        {
            _client = httpClient;
        }

        public async Task<string> GetData()
        {
            return await _client.GetStringAsync("/");
        }
    }

    public class ValuesController : Controller
    {
        private readonly IGitHubClient _gitHubClient;;

        public ValuesController(IGitHubClient gitHubClient)
        {
            _gitHubClient = gitHubClient;
        }

        [HttpGet]
        public async Task<ActionResult> Get()
        {
            //my _gitHubClient has no Handler attached!!!

            string result = await _gitHubClient.GetData();
            return Ok(result);
        }
    }

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您显示的代码是推荐的方法。

关于_gitHubClient的评论

  

//我的_gitHubClient没有附加的处理程序!!!

似乎是一种误解。

_gitHubClient是将HttpClient实例包装在其GitHubClient实现中的抽象。

public class GitHubClient : IGitHubClient {
    private readonly HttpClient _client; //<< Handler will be attached to this instance

    public GitHubClient(HttpClient httpClient) {
        _client = httpClient;
    }

    public async Task<string> GetData() {
        return await _client.GetStringAsync("/");
    }
}

包裹的实例将具有附加的处理程序。

根据当前配置,每当框架必须创建派生的IGitHubClient的实例GitHubClient进行注入时,工厂将使用启动时提供的设置来创建HttpClient 。其中还包括添加HttpClientHandler提供的ConfigurePrimaryHttpMessageHandler