获得重叠的开始和结束日期

时间:2011-02-24 11:29:44

标签: c# datetime

给定DateRange我需要返回一个与给定时间段重叠的Start和EndDates列表。

最好的方法是什么?感谢您提前的时间。

        static void Main(string[] args)
          {
             //Period 1stMarch to 20th April
             var startDate = new DateTime(2011, 03, 1);
             var endDate = new DateTime(2011, 4, 20); 

             List<BookedPeriod> bookedPeriods=new List<BookedPeriod>();
             bookedPeriods.Add(new BookedPeriod {StartDate = new DateTime(2011, 02, 5), EndDate = new DateTime(2011, 3, 15)});
             bookedPeriods.Add(new BookedPeriod { StartDate = new DateTime(2011, 03, 20), EndDate = new DateTime(2011, 4, 10) });
             bookedPeriods.Add(new BookedPeriod { StartDate = new DateTime(2011, 04, 01), EndDate = new DateTime(2011, 4, 15) });

             List<OverlappedPeriod> myOverllappedPeriods = GetOverllapedPeriods(startDate, endDate, bookedPeriods);
          }

          public static List<OverlappedPeriod>GetOverllapedPeriods(DateTime startDate,DateTime endDate,List<BookedPeriod>bookedPeriods)
          {
             List<OverlappedPeriod>overlappedPeriods=new List<OverlappedPeriod>();

             // Given a DateRange I need to return a list of Start and EndDates that overlaps
             //??how I do i


             return overlappedPeriods;
          }
       }

       public class BookedPeriod
       {
          public DateTime StartDate { get; set; }
          public DateTime EndDate { get; set; }
       }

        public class OverlappedPeriod
       {
          public DateTime StartDate { get; set; }
          public DateTime EndDate { get; set; }
       }

EDITED

我已经决定编辑,希望澄清,从而帮助谁帮助我。 我对重叠与交叉感到困惑。 场景可能会有所帮助

我已预订3月1日至4月20日期间的健身房订阅

我在2月5日至11月15日期间去度假

当我的订阅有效时,我需要获得开始和结束日期,我将不会去健身房 我应该回来的结果是StartDate = 2011年3月1日EndDate = 2011年3月15日

myAttempt:             static void Main()               {                  //假期                  var startDate = new DateTime(2011,02,5);                  var endDate = new DateTime(2011,3,15);

             List<BookedPeriod> bookedPeriods = new List<BookedPeriod>();
             bookedPeriods.Add(new BookedPeriod { StartDate = new DateTime(2011, 02, 5), EndDate = new DateTime(2011, 4, 20) });

             List<OverlappedPeriod> overlappedPeriods=new List<OverlappedPeriod>();

             foreach (var bookedPeriod in bookedPeriods)
             {
                DateTime newStartDate = new DateTime();
                DateTime newEndDate = new DateTime();
                OverlappedPeriod overlappedPeriod=new OverlappedPeriod();
                overlappedPeriod.StartDate = newStartDate;
                overlappedPeriod.EndDate = newEndDate;

                GetDateRange(bookedPeriod.StartDate, bookedPeriod.EndDate, out newStartDate, out newEndDate);
                overlappedPeriods.Add(overlappedPeriod);

             }
             //do something with it

          }
           private static void GetDateRange(DateTime startDate,DateTime endDate,out DateTime newStartDate,out DateTime newEndDate)
           {
              /*
               * I need to get the start and end date when my subscription is valid that I will NOT BE GOING TO THE GYM
                   The result I should get back is StartDate=1 March 2011 EndDate =15 March 2011

               */
           }

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

这段LINQ可能会有所帮助:

var overlappedPeriods = bookedPeriods.Where(p=>p.EndDate > startDate && p.StartDate < endDate);
然后

将结果转换为OverlappedPeriod类

答案 1 :(得分:1)

一种方法是使用Rectangle类来计算相交。因此,过程将是为每个日期范围创建一个矩形,然后使用Rectangle.Intersect()方法。

答案 2 :(得分:1)

您是否正在寻找完全在提供的时间段内或仅部分时间的日期?

完全在以下范围内:

var overlapped = 
    from period in bookedPeriods
    where period.StartDate >= startDate && period.EndDate <= endDate
    select new OverlappedPeriod { StartDate = period.StartDate, EndDate = period.EndDate };
overlappedPeriods = overlapped.ToList();    

部分重叠:

var overlapped = 
    from period in bookedPeriods
    where (period.StartDate >= startDate && period.EndDate <= endDate)
        || (period.EndDate >= startDate && period.EndDate <= endDate)
        || (period.StartDate <= startDate && period.EndDate >= startDate)
        || (period.StartDate <= startDate && period.EndDate >= endDate)
    select new OverlappedPeriod 
    {
        StartDate = new DateTime(Math.Max(period.StartDate.Ticks, startDate.Ticks)),
        EndDate = new DateTime(Math.Min(period.EndDate.Ticks, endDate.Ticks))
    };

overlappedPeriods = overlapped.ToList();    

答案 3 :(得分:0)

这样的事情(未经测试对不起):

return bookedPeriods.Where(
    b => (b.StartDate > startDate && b.StartDate < endDate) ||
     (b.EndDate> startDate && b.EndDate < endDate) ||
     (b.StartDate < startDate && b.EndDate > endDate)
).ToList()