Question

我对编程并不陌生，无法理解为什么我的排序功能无法按日期排序？

var customer_orders = [
                { 
                    order_number:  1, 
                    customer: 'Jess Learmonth',    
                    total_cost: 200,    
                    processed_date: '23/01/2016' 
                },

                { 
                    order_number: 14, 
                    customer: 'Adam Bowden',       
                    total_cost: 100,    
                    processed_date: '22/01/2015' 
                }
            ];


customer_orders.sort(function(a, b) {
    var dateA = new Date(a.processed_date), dateB = new Date(b.processed_date);
    return dateA - dateB;
});

Answer 1

由于未对您的日期格式进行检查，因此未排序。您可以尝试以下操作：

var customer_orders = [{order_number:1,customer:'Jess Learmonth',total_cost:200,processed_date:'23/01/2016'},{order_number:14,customer:'Adam Bowden',total_cost:100,processed_date:'22/01/2015'}];

customer_orders.sort((a,b)=> a.processed_date.split('/').reverse().join('').localeCompare(b.processed_date.split('/').reverse().join('')));

console.log(customer_orders);

Answer 2

由于您的日期格式不是按日期识别的日期格式，因此可以像这样进行转换

var customer_orders = [{
    order_number: 1,
    customer: 'Jess Learmonth',
    total_cost: 200,
    processed_date: '23/01/2016'
  },

  {
    order_number: 14,
    customer: 'Adam Bowden',
    total_cost: 100,
    processed_date: '22/01/2015'
  }
];


function reformatDate(dateString) {
    var dateParts = dateString.split("/");
    return new Date(dateParts[2], dateParts[1] - 1, dateParts[0]);
}

customer_orders.sort(function(a, b) {
  return new Date(reformatDate(a.processed_date)) - new Date(reformatDate(b.processed_date));
});

console.log(customer_orders);

Answer 3

您应该使用momentjs来解析日期，并比较它们以进行排序-

var customer_orders = [{
    order_number: 1,
    customer: 'Jess Learmonth',
    total_cost: 200,
    processed_date: '23/01/2016'
  },

  {
    order_number: 14,
    customer: 'Adam Bowden',
    total_cost: 100,
    processed_date: '22/01/2015'
  }
];


let ans = customer_orders.sort(function(a, b) {
  var dateA = moment(a.processed_date, "DD/MM/YYYY"),
    dateB = moment(b.processed_date, "DD/MM/YYYY");
  return dateA - dateB;
});

console.log(ans);

<script src="https://momentjs.com/downloads/moment.min.js"></script>

我在javascript中有一个对象数组，不会按日期排序

3 个答案: