我一直在尝试使用Microsoft SQL Server，但是当我尝试在配置管理器中启动SQL Server Reporting Services时，它说：“请求失败或服务没有及时响应。请查阅事件日志或其他适用的错误日志以获取详细信息。”。
服务器正在通过我的学校（服务器所在的班级已经结束了一个月），但是上周我仍在使用它。我很确定我的计算机上没有任何SQL更新。
我已经尝试了许多在此处和在Google上发布的解决方案，但没有任何效果。
这是复制和粘贴的错误日志。我会将其上传为文件，但是我是该网站的新手，所以您似乎无法做到这一点。
<Header>
<Product>Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services Version 2015.0130.1601.05 ((SQL16_RTM).160429-2226)</Product>
<Locale>English (United States)</Locale>
<TimeZone>Eastern Daylight Time</TimeZone>
<Path>C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSRS13.MS410\Reporting Services\Logfiles\ReportServerService__06_24_2018_11_43_13.log</Path>
<SystemName>DESKTOP-OMJU94B</SystemName>
<OSName>Microsoft Windows NT 6.2.9200</OSName>
<OSVersion>6.2.9200</OSVersion>
<ProcessID>1316</ProcessID>
<Virtualization>None</Virtualization>
</Header>
<ProcessorArchitecture>AMD64</ProcessorArchitecture>
<ApplicationArchitecture>AMD64</ApplicationArchitecture>
rshost!rshost!31e8!06/24/2018-11:43:13:: i INFO: CLR runtime is initialized.
rshost!rshost!31e8!06/24/2018-11:43:13:: i INFO: Derived memory configuration based on physical memory as 12430260 KB
rshost!rshost!31e8!06/24/2018-11:43:13:: w WARN: Failed to initialize performance counters: 2. Possible setup issue.
appdomainmanager!DefaultDomain!31e8!06/24/2018-11:43:13:: i INFO: Entered managed ServiceMain in DefaultDomain.
appdomainmanager!DefaultDomain!31e8!06/24/2018-11:43:13:: i INFO: Attempting to start WebApp service: C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSRS13.MS410\Reporting Services\ReportServer\bin\..\..\RSWebApp\Microsoft.ReportingServices.Portal.WebHost.exe
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing ConnectionType to '0' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing SecureConnectionLevel to '0' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing DisableSecureFormsAuthenticationCookie to 'False' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing CleanupCycleMinutes to '10' minute(s) as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing MaxActiveReqForOneUser to '20' requests(s) as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing DatabaseQueryTimeout to '120' second(s) as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing RunningRequestsScavengerCycle to '60' second(s) as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing RunningRequestsDbCycle to '60' second(s) as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing RunningRequestsAge to '30' second(s) as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing MaxScheduleWait to '5' second(s) as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing DisplayErrorLink to 'True' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing WebServiceUseFileShareStorage to 'False' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing WatsonFlags to '1064' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing WatsonDumpOnExceptions to 'Microsoft.ReportingServices.Diagnostics.Utilities.InternalCatalogException,Microsoft.ReportingServices.Modeling.InternalModelingException,Microsoft.ReportingServices.ReportProcessing.UnhandledReportRenderingException' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing WatsonDumpExcludeIfContainsExceptions to 'System.Threading.ThreadAbortException,System.Web.UI.ViewStateException,System.OutOfMemoryException,System.Web.HttpException,System.IO.IOException,System.IO.FileLoadException,Microsoft.SharePoint.SPException,Microsoft.ReportingServices.WmiProvider.WMIProviderException,System.AppDomainUnloadedException' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing AuthenticationTypes to '4' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing RSWindowsExtendedProtectionLevel to 'Off' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing RSWindowsExtendedProtectionScenario to 'Proxy' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing EnableAuthPersistence to 'True' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing IsSchedulingService to 'True' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing IsNotificationService to 'True' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing IsEventService to 'True' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing PollingInterval to '10' second(s) as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing WindowsServiceUseFileShareStorage to 'False' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing MemorySafetyMargin to '80' percent as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing MemoryThreshold to '90' percent as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing RecycleTime to '720' minute(s) as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing MaxAppDomainUnloadTime to '30' minute(s) as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing MaxQueueThreads to '0' thread(s) as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: w WARN: Initializing UrlRoot to default value of '' because it was incorrectly specified in Configuration file as ''.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing IsWebServiceEnabled to 'True' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing IsReportManagerEnabled to 'True' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing MaxConnections to '2' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing Timeout to '10' second(s) as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing AppID to '(Default)' as specified in Configuration file.
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Initializing CacheLevel to 'Default' as specified in Configuration file.
resourceutilities!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Reporting Services starting SKU: Developer
configmanager!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Using report server internal url http://localhost:80/ReportServer_MS410.
configmanager!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Using report server external url http://DESKTOP-OMJU94B:80/ReportServer_MS410.
configmanager!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Using url root http://DESKTOP-OMJU94B:80/ReportServer_MS410.
rshost!rshost!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Configuring maxPhysicalCpu=0, minLogicalCpu=0
rshost!rshost!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Logical processor per physical processor 4
rshost!rshost!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Logical processor per core 2
rshost!rshost!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Logical processor unlimited
rshost!rshost!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: i INFO: Maximum logical CPU is 4
appdomainmanager!DefaultDomain!1c88!06/24/2018-11:43:14:: e ERROR: Child Process Died. Restarting it. Check the log for further information: C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSRS13.MS410\Reporting Services\ReportServer\bin\..\..\RSWebApp\Microsoft.ReportingServices.Portal.WebHost.exe
library!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:29:: e ERROR: Throwing Microsoft.ReportingServices.Library.ReportServerDatabaseUnavailableException: , Microsoft.ReportingServices.Library.ReportServerDatabaseUnavailableException: The report server cannot open a connection to the report server database. A connection to the database is required for all requests and processing. ---> System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: SQL Network Interfaces, error: 26 - Error Locating Server/Instance Specified)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnectionTds..ctor(DbConnectionPoolIdentity identity, SqlConnectionString connectionOptions, SqlCredential credential, Object providerInfo, String newPassword, SecureString newSecurePassword, Boolean redirectedUserInstance, SqlConnectionString userConnectionOptions, SessionData reconnectSessionData, DbConnectionPool pool, String accessToken, Boolean applyTransientFaultHandling, SqlAuthenticationProviderManager sqlAuthProviderManager)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionFactory.CreateConnection(DbConnectionOptions options, DbConnectionPoolKey poolKey, Object poolGroupProviderInfo, DbConnectionPool pool, DbConnection owningConnection, DbConnectionOptions userOptions)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.CreatePooledConnection(DbConnectionPool pool, DbConnection owningObject, DbConnectionOptions options, DbConnectionPoolKey poolKey, DbConnectionOptions userOptions)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.CreateObject(DbConnection owningObject, DbConnectionOptions userOptions, DbConnectionInternal oldConnection)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.UserCreateRequest(DbConnection owningObject, DbConnectionOptions userOptions, DbConnectionInternal oldConnection)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.TryGetConnection(DbConnection owningObject, UInt32 waitForMultipleObjectsTimeout, Boolean allowCreate, Boolean onlyOneCheckConnection, DbConnectionOptions userOptions, DbConnectionInternal& connection)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.TryGetConnection(DbConnection owningObject, TaskCompletionSource`1 retry, DbConnectionOptions userOptions, DbConnectionInternal& connection)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.TryGetConnection(DbConnection owningConnection, TaskCompletionSource`1 retry, DbConnectionOptions userOptions, DbConnectionInternal oldConnection, DbConnectionInternal& connection)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionInternal.TryOpenConnectionInternal(DbConnection outerConnection, DbConnectionFactory connectionFactory, TaskCompletionSource`1 retry, DbConnectionOptions userOptions)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.TryOpenInner(TaskCompletionSource`1 retry)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.TryOpen(TaskCompletionSource`1
servicecontroller!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:29:: e ERROR: Error initializing configuration from the database: Microsoft.ReportingServices.Library.ReportServerDatabaseUnavailableException: The report server cannot open a connection to the report server database. A connection to the database is required for all requests and processing. ---> System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: A network-related or instance-specific error occurred while establishing a connection to SQL Server. The server was not found or was not accessible. Verify that the instance name is correct and that SQL Server is configured to allow remote connections. (provider: SQL Network Interfaces, error: 26 - Error Locating Server/Instance Specified)
appdomainmanager!DefaultDomain!1dfc!06/24/2018-11:43:29:: e ERROR: Appdomain:1 DefaultDomain failed to initialize. Error: System.UnauthorizedAccessException: Access to the registry key 'Global' is denied.
at Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey.Win32Error(Int32 errorCode, String str)
at Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey.InternalGetValue(String name, Object defaultValue, Boolean doNotExpand, Boolean checkSecurity)
at Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey.GetValue(String name)
at System.Diagnostics.PerformanceMonitor.GetData(String item)
at System.Diagnostics.PerformanceCounterLib.GetPerformanceData(String item)
at System.Diagnostics.PerformanceCounterLib.get_CategoryTable()
at System.Diagnostics.PerformanceCounterLib.CategoryExists(String machine, String category)
at System.Diagnostics.PerformanceCounterCategory.Exists(String categoryName, String machineName)
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.Diagnostics.Utilities.RSCounter.Init(String categoryName, String counterName, String instanceName, RSTrace tracer, Boolean resetCounter)
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.Diagnostics.Utilities.PerformanceCounters.Init(Boolean resetCounters, String instanceName, RunningApplication runningApplication)
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.Diagnostics.Globals.InitServerWithoutDumperInner(Boolean resetAllPerfCounters)
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.Diagnostics.Globals.InitServer(Boolean resetAllPerfCounters)
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.Library.ServiceAppDomainController.StartInternal(Object parentThread).
appdomainmanager!DefaultDomain!2dc!06/24/2018-11:43:29:: e ERROR: Windows service failed to start. Exception: System.Exception: Default appdomain failed to initialize.
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.Library.ServiceAppDomainController.Start()
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.Library.ReportService.OnStart(String[] args)