我尝试为TFT屏幕运行脚本。当我在环境中启动它时,它将起作用。所以脚本很好。当我在环境之外启动它时,我得到:
./test
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "./test", line 5, in <module>
from PIL import Image
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/PIL/Image.py", line 60, in <module>
from . import _imaging as core
ImportError: cannot import name _imaging
我开始认为我的PIL或Pillow版本不正确,但两者均已卸载。点显示显示两个结果均为空。
当我想安装pip install pillow时,我会看到很少的日志和错误屏幕(不同于其他已安装的软件包)。
sudo pip install pillow
Collecting pillow
Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/89/b8/2f49bf71cbd0e9485bb36f72d438421b69b7356180695ae10bd4fd3066f5/Pillow-5.1.0.tar.gz
Building wheels for collected packages: pillow
Running setup.py bdist_wheel for pillow ... error
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-gMbMIp/pillow/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d /tmp/tmpxj0jEHpip-wheel- --python-tag cp27:
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7
creating build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/SpiderImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PdfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PcfFontFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/MspImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/GbrImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/XVThumbImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ExifTags.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/JpegPresets.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/version.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageShow.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageMath.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageGrab.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/_binary.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PSDraw.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/Jpeg2KImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageChops.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageDraw2.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/BlpImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/WalImageFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/BdfFontFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/JpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageOps.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageDraw.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/OleFileIO.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/TarIO.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageTk.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/CurImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/BmpImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PyAccess.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/McIdasImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageSequence.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageEnhance.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/IcoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageColor.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PixarImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/SunImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ContainerIO.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PcdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageMode.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImagePalette.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PaletteFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/TgaImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/GribStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/WmfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageFilter.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/MpoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/DcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/SgiImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/IcnsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/XbmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/XpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/features.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/_util.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/DdsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageQt.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageTransform.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/MpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PsdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/_tkinter_finder.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PalmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageStat.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/FpxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageCms.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/GimpGradientFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImagePath.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/TiffImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/FliImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/BufrStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/GdImageFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/Image.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/GimpPaletteFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/TiffTags.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/MicImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageFont.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/GifImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/FitsStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/FtexImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageMorph.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/WebPImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PngImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PdfParser.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageWin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImtImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/IptcImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/FontFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/Hdf5StubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/EpsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
running egg_info
writing src/Pillow.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to src/Pillow.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to src/Pillow.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
reading manifest file 'src/Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching '*.c'
warning: no files found matching '*.h'
warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_static'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.appveyor.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.codecov.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.landscape.yaml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.travis'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.travis/*'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'build_children.sh'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'tox.ini'
warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
writing manifest file 'src/Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
running build_ext
The headers or library files could not be found for jpeg,
a required dependency when compiling Pillow from source.
Please see the install instructions at:
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/tmp/pip-build-gMbMIp/pillow/setup.py", line 806, in <module>
raise RequiredDependencyException(msg)
__main__.RequiredDependencyException:
The headers or library files could not be found for jpeg,
a required dependency when compiling Pillow from source.
Please see the install instructions at:
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html
----------------------------------------
Failed building wheel for pillow
Running setup.py clean for pillow
Failed to build pillow
Installing collected packages: pillow
Running setup.py install for pillow ... error
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-gMbMIp/pillow/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-FLskBf-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
running install
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7
creating build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/SpiderImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PdfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PcfFontFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/MspImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/GbrImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/XVThumbImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ExifTags.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/JpegPresets.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/version.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageShow.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageMath.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageGrab.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/_binary.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PSDraw.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/Jpeg2KImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageChops.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageDraw2.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/BlpImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/WalImageFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/BdfFontFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/JpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageOps.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageDraw.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/OleFileIO.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/TarIO.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageTk.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/CurImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/BmpImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PyAccess.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/McIdasImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageSequence.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageEnhance.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/IcoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageColor.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PixarImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/SunImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ContainerIO.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PcdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageMode.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImagePalette.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PaletteFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/TgaImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/GribStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/WmfImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageFilter.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/MpoImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/DcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/SgiImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/IcnsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/XbmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/XpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/features.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/_util.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/DdsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageQt.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageTransform.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/MpegImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PsdImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/_tkinter_finder.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PalmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageStat.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/FpxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageCms.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PcxImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/GimpGradientFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImagePath.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/TiffImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/FliImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/BufrStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/GdImageFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/Image.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/GimpPaletteFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/TiffTags.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/MicImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageFont.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/GifImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/FitsStubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/FtexImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageMorph.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/WebPImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PpmImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PngImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/PdfParser.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImageWin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/ImtImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/IptcImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/FontFile.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/Hdf5StubImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
copying src/PIL/EpsImagePlugin.py -> build/lib.linux-armv7l-2.7/PIL
running egg_info
writing src/Pillow.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing top-level names to src/Pillow.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to src/Pillow.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
reading manifest file 'src/Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
warning: no files found matching '*.c'
warning: no files found matching '*.h'
warning: no files found matching '*.sh'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_static'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.appveyor.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.codecov.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.editorconfig'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.landscape.yaml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.travis'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.travis/*'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'build_children.sh'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'tox.ini'
warning: no previously-included files matching '.git*' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.pyc' found anywhere in distribution
warning: no previously-included files matching '*.so' found anywhere in distribution
writing manifest file 'src/Pillow.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
running build_ext
The headers or library files could not be found for jpeg,
a required dependency when compiling Pillow from source.
Please see the install instructions at:
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
File "/tmp/pip-build-gMbMIp/pillow/setup.py", line 806, in <module>
raise RequiredDependencyException(msg)
__main__.RequiredDependencyException:
The headers or library files could not be found for jpeg,
a required dependency when compiling Pillow from source.
Please see the install instructions at:
https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html
----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-gMbMIp/pillow/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-FLskBf-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-gMbMIp/pillow/
可能的解决方案包括(我相信):
提前谢谢