我想通过蓝牙hc06将数据从我的Android应用发送到arduino。我使用Android TTS发出语音命令。如果语音命令匹配,则发送功能将向与arduino代码上写入的现有字符串匹配的特定字符串发送到arduino。问题是,无论何时发出语音命令,它都无法发送发送函数的字符串,并且蓝牙连接也会失败。但是,每当我使用按钮发送相同的字符串时,它都有效!请帮忙。这是我的代码。
package com.makers.alsakif.easyon;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.ActivityNotFoundException;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.speech.RecognizerIntent;
import android.speech.tts.TextToSpeech;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.ImageButton;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.UUID;
public class SwitchBoard extends AppCompatActivity implements TextToSpeech.OnInitListener{
ToggleButton SW1;
Button SW0;
private TextView BufferIN;
private ImageButton btnSpeak;
private TextToSpeech tts;
private String ttsText;
private final int REQ_CODE_SPEECH_INPUT = 100;
Handler bluetoothIn;
final int handlerState = 0;
private BluetoothAdapter btAdapter = null;
private BluetoothSocket btSocket = null;
private StringBuilder DataStringIN = new StringBuilder ();
//User defined private class for bluetooth connection and background work... !<<DEFINED AT THE END OF THIS SCRIPT>>!
private ConnectedThread MyBTCon;
// Service unique identifier - SPP UUID
private static final UUID BTMODULEUUID = UUID.fromString ("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
// String for the MAC address
private static String address = null;
//****************************************************************
//TTS properties
private static final String[] commands = {"on", "off", "turn on the light", "turn off the light"};
boolean foundCommand;
@SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_switch_board);
SW1 = findViewById(R.id.ID_SW1);
SW0 = findViewById(R.id.ID_SW0);
tts = new TextToSpeech(this, this);
BufferIN = findViewById(R.id.ID_status);
btnSpeak = findViewById(R.id.btnSpeak);
bluetoothIn = new Handler () {
public void handleMessage (android.os.Message msg) {
if (msg.what == handlerState) {
String readMessage = (String) msg.obj;
DataStringIN.append (readMessage);
int endOfLineIndex = DataStringIN.indexOf ("#");
if (endOfLineIndex> 0) {
String dataInPrint = DataStringIN.substring (0, endOfLineIndex);
BufferIN.setText (dataInPrint); // <- <- PART A MODIFY> -> ->
DataStringIN.delete (0, DataStringIN.length ());
}
}
}
};
btAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter (); // get Bluetooth adapter
VerifyBTStatus();
btnSpeak.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
promptSpeechInput();
}
});
SW1.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
if(isChecked){
MyBTCon.write("jjol0");
}else{
MyBTCon.write("niv0");
}
}
});
SW0.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (btSocket != null)
{
try {btSocket.close ();}
catch (IOException e)
{Toast.makeText (getBaseContext (), "Error", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT) .show () ;;}
}
finish ();
}
});
}
/**
* Showing google speech input dialog
* */
private void promptSpeechInput() {
Intent intent = new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH);
intent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL,
RecognizerIntent.LANGUAGE_MODEL_FREE_FORM);
intent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE, Locale.getDefault());
intent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_PROMPT,
getString(R.string.speech_prompt));
try {
startActivityForResult(intent, REQ_CODE_SPEECH_INPUT);
} catch (ActivityNotFoundException a) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
getString(R.string.speech_not_supported),
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
/**
* Receiving speech input
* */
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
switch (requestCode) {
case REQ_CODE_SPEECH_INPUT: {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && null != data) {
ArrayList<String> result = data
.getStringArrayListExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_RESULTS);
foundCommand = false;
for(String command : commands) {
if(result.contains(command)) {
foundCommand = true;
if(command == "on") {
BufferIN.setText("You say -on-");
ttsText = "The light is turn on now.";
speak();
btAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter (); // get Bluetooth adapter
VerifyBTStatus();
MyBTCon.write("jjol0");
}
}
}
if (!foundCommand) {
BufferIN.setText("Unknown what you say");
ttsText = "I don't know what you want!";
speak();
}
//txtSpeechInput.setText(result.get(0));
}
break;
}
}
}
private void speak() {
String text = ttsText;
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21){
tts.speak(text, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null, null);
}else{
tts.speak(text, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
}
}
private BluetoothSocket createBluetoothSocket (BluetoothDevice device) throws IOException
{
// create a secure output connection for the device
// using the UUID service
return device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord (BTMODULEUUID);
}
@Override
public void onResume(){
super.onResume ();
// Get the MAC address from DeviceListActivity via intent
Intent intent = getIntent ();
// Get the MAC address from DeviceListActivity via EXTRA
address = intent.getStringExtra (DeviceList.EXTRA_DEVICE_ADDRESS); // <- <- PART A MODIFY> -> ->
// Set the MAC address
BluetoothDevice device = btAdapter.getRemoteDevice (address);
try
{
btSocket = createBluetoothSocket (device);
} catch (IOException e) {
Toast.makeText (getApplicationContext (), "The Socket Creation failed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG) .show ();
}
// Establish the connection with the Bluetooth socket.
try
{
btSocket.connect ();
} catch (IOException e) {
try {
btSocket.close ();
} catch (IOException e2) {}
}
MyBTCon = new ConnectedThread (btSocket);
MyBTCon.start ();
}
@Override
public void onPause ()
{
super.onPause ();
tts.shutdown();
try
{// When you exit the application this part allows
// that the socket is not left open
btSocket.close ();
} catch (IOException e2) {}
}
private void VerifyBTStatus () {
if (btAdapter == null) {
Toast.makeText (getBaseContext (), "The device does not support bluetooth", Toast.LENGTH_LONG) .show ();
} else {
if (btAdapter.isEnabled()) {
//Do nothing
} else {
Intent enableBtIntent = new Intent (BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult (enableBtIntent,1);
}
}
}
@Override
public void onInit(int status) {
if (status == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS) {
int result = tts.setLanguage(Locale.US);
if (result == TextToSpeech.LANG_MISSING_DATA
|| result == TextToSpeech.LANG_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
Log.e("TTS", "Language is not supported");
} else {
speak();
}
} else {
Log.e("TTS", "Init Failed");
}
}
private class ConnectedThread extends Thread
{
private final InputStream mmInStream;
private final OutputStream mmOutStream;
public ConnectedThread (BluetoothSocket socket)
{
InputStream tmpIn = null;
OutputStream tmpOut = null;
try
{
tmpIn = socket.getInputStream ();
tmpOut = socket.getOutputStream ();
} catch (IOException e) {}
mmInStream = tmpIn;
mmOutStream = tmpOut;
}
public void run ()
{
byte [] buffer = new byte [256];
int bytes;
// It stays in listening mode to determine the data entry
while (true) {
try {
bytes = mmInStream.read (buffer);
String readMessage = new String (buffer, 0, bytes);
// Send the data obtained to the event via handler
bluetoothIn.obtainMessage (handlerState, bytes, -1, readMessage) .sendToTarget ();
} catch (IOException e) {
break;
}
}
}
// Frame Send
public void write (String input)
{
byte[] msgBuffer = input.getBytes();
try {
mmOutStream.write (msgBuffer);
}
catch (IOException e)
{
// if it is not possible to send data the connection is closed
Toast.makeText (getBaseContext (), "Connection failed", Toast.LENGTH_LONG) .show ();
finish ();
}
}
}
}