Question

我有以下查询：

SELECT TOP (100) PERCENT 
    dbo.TransactionHistory.WarehouseName, 
    dbo.TransactionHistory.SourceAreaReference AS CustomerID, 
    dbo.TransactionHistory.SourceAreaName AS CustomerName, 
    dbo.TransactionHistory.Reference, 
    dbo.TransactionHistory.SecondReference, 
    dbo.StockItem.Code AS StockCode, 
    dbo.StockItem.Name AS [Artist/Title], 
    dbo.TransactionType.TransactionTypeName AS TransactionType, 
    (CASE 
        WHEN TransactionType.TransactionGroupID = 1 
           THEN transactionhistory.Quantity * - 1 
           ELSE transactionhistory.Quantity 
     END) AS Quantity, 
    MAX(CASE 
           WHEN dbo.TransactionType.TransactionTypeID = 15 
              THEN dbo.SOPInvoiceCredit.DocumentDate 
           WHEN dbo.TransactionType.TransactionTypeID = 16 
              THEN dbo.SOPInvoiceCredit.DocumentDate 
           ELSE dbo.TransactionHistory.TransactionDate 
        END) AS DefinitiveDate, 
    MAX(dbo.TransactionHistory.TransactionDate) AS StockTransactionDate,  
    dbo.SOPInvoiceCredit.DocumentDate AS InvoiceDate
FROM
    dbo.TransactionHistory 
INNER JOIN
    dbo.StockItem ON dbo.TransactionHistory.ItemID = dbo.StockItem.ItemID  
INNER JOIN
    dbo.TransactionType ON dbo.TransactionHistory.TransactionTypeID = dbo.TransactionType.TransactionTypeID 
LEFT OUTER JOIN
    dbo.SOPInvoiceCredit ON dbo.TransactionHistory.Reference = dbo.SOPInvoiceCredit.SecondReference
GROUP BY 
    dbo.TransactionHistory.SourceAreaReference, 
    dbo.TransactionHistory.SourceAreaName, 
    dbo.TransactionHistory.Reference, 
    dbo.TransactionHistory.SecondReference, 
    dbo.StockItem.Code, 
    dbo.TransactionHistory.WarehouseName, 
    dbo.TransactionType.TransactionTypeID, 
    dbo.TransactionType.TransactionTypeName, 
    dbo.StockItem.Name, 
    dbo.TransactionType.TransactionGroupID, 
    (CASE 
        WHEN TransactionType.TransactionGroupID = 1 
           THEN transactionhistory.Quantity * - 1 
           ELSE transactionhistory.Quantity 
     END), 
    dbo.SOPInvoiceCredit.DocumentNo, 
    dbo.SOPInvoiceCredit.DocumentDate, 
    dbo.SOPInvoiceCredit.DocumentStatusID
HAVING        
    (dbo.TransactionType.TransactionGroupID <> 0) 
    AND (dbo.TransactionType.TransactionGroupID <> 3) 
    AND (dbo.SOPInvoiceCredit.DocumentStatusID <> 4)

考虑到HAVING条件，我期望得到任何结果。但是，此查询仅返回每行存在DocumentStatusID的结果，但并非我的所有行都将在dbo.TransactionHistory.Reference = dbo.SOPInvoiceCredit.SecondReference上交叉引用。 dbo.TransactionHistory.Reference可以不存在dbo.SOPInvoiceCredit.SecondReference而存在。

我期望LEFT OUTER JOIN仅适用于在两个表之间具有相关性的行。似乎(dbo.SOPInvoiceCredit.DocumentStatusID <> 4)通过DocumentStatusID添加了强制性过滤器，该过滤器也不会出现在每一行上。我该如何解决？

SQL Server LEFT OUTER JOIN HAVING条件限制结果

0 个答案: