NativeScript / Angular Page.getViewById返回“未定义”

时间:2018-06-21 02:41:19

标签: angular nativescript angular2-nativescript

我正在使用NativeScript / Angular应用程序。我是NativeScript的新手,并且正在学习基于早期版本的教程(我的版本是4.1.0,不确定他们使用的是什么)。有一个带DatePicker元素的模式对话框。我希望将所选日期返回到父元素。该应用程序可以编译并正常运行。但是,当我尝试打开模式时,出现错误“无法设置未定义的属性'year'”。

HTML如下:

<StackLayout class="modal-view-style">
  <StackLayout>
    <DatePicker id="datePicker"></DatePicker>
  </StackLayout>
  <Button class="btn btn-primary btn-active" text="submit" (tap)="submit()"></Button>
</StackLayout>

这是课程:

import { Component, OnInit, ViewChild, ElementRef } from '@angular/core';
import { ModalDialogParams } from 'nativescript-angular/modal-dialog';
import { DatePicker } from 'tns-core-modules/ui/date-picker';
import { Page } from 'tns-core-modules/ui/page';

@Component({
  moduleId: module.id,
  templateUrl: './date-picker-modal.component.html'
})
export class DatePickerModalComponent implements OnInit {

  constructor(private params: ModalDialogParams, private page: Page) { }

  ngOnInit() { 
    let datePicker: DatePicker = <DatePicker>this.page.getViewById<DatePicker>('datePicker');

      let currentdate: Date = new Date();
      datePicker.year = currentdate.getFullYear();
      datePicker.month = currentdate.getMonth() + 1;
      datePicker.day = currentdate.getDate();
      datePicker.minDate = currentdate;
      datePicker.maxDate = new Date(2045, 4, 12);
  }

  public submit() {
      let datePicker: DatePicker = <DatePicker>this.page.getViewById<DatePicker>('datePicker');
      let selectedDate = datePicker.date;

      let reserveTime = new Date(
        selectedDate.getFullYear(),
        selectedDate.getMonth(),
        selectedDate.getDate()
      ));
      this.params.closeCallback(reserveTime.toISOString());
  }

}

有人知道发生了什么吗?我以为只是api已更改,但是我无法在文档中找到它。如果我对此表示正确,那么将非常感谢您提供指向文档中相应位置的链接。另外,如果这不是做这种事情的“首选”方式,我很想知道是什么。谢谢。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

如果将NativeScript与Angular一起使用,则使用Angular模板变量语法,如下所示:

<StackLayout class="modal-view-style">
  <StackLayout>
    <!-- notice the # -->
    <DatePicker #datePicker></DatePicker>
  </StackLayout>
  <Button class="btn btn-primary btn-active" text="submit" (tap)="submit()"></Button>
</StackLayout>

,您的组件应如下所示:

import { Component, OnInit, ViewChild, ElementRef } from '@angular/core';
import { ModalDialogParams } from 'nativescript-angular/modal-dialog';
import { DatePicker } from 'tns-core-modules/ui/date-picker';
import { Page } from 'tns-core-modules/ui/page';

@Component({
  moduleId: module.id,
  templateUrl: './date-picker-modal.component.html'
})
export class DatePickerModalComponent implements OnInit {
  @ViewChild('datePicker') dp: ElementRef;

  datePicker: DatePicker;
  constructor(private params: ModalDialogParams, private page: Page) { }

  ngOnInit() { 
      this.datePicker = <DatePicker>this.dp.nativeElement;

      let currentdate: Date = new Date();
      this.datePicker.year = currentdate.getFullYear();
      this.datePicker.month = currentdate.getMonth() + 1;
      this.datePicker.day = currentdate.getDate();
      this.datePicker.minDate = currentdate;
      this.datePicker.maxDate = new Date(2045, 4, 12);
  }

  public submit() {
      let selectedDate = this.datePicker.date;

      let reserveTime = new Date(
        selectedDate.getFullYear(),
        selectedDate.getMonth(),
        selectedDate.getDate()
      ));
      this.params.closeCallback(reserveTime.toISOString());
  }
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

这对我有用:

NativeScript angular nativeView undefined

ngOnInit(): void {返回未定义。但是@ViewChild可以从onLoad上正常使用。

类似

<StackLayout orientation="vertical" id="formie" (loaded)="onLoaded($event)">

并在组件上:

export class FormComponent implements OnInit, AfterViewInit {
  @ViewChild('datepicker') datepicker: ElementRef;
  datePickerReal: DatePicker;
  onLoaded(event: EventData) {
    this.datePickerReal = <Label>this.datepicker.nativeElement;