使用变量来调出电子邮件正文

时间：2018-06-17 17:47:00

标签： php phpmailer

因此，使用PHPMailer是否可以在正文消息中嵌入一个变量，然后将该电子邮件的内容抓取到正文中？

所以基本上

像这样：

$ mail-＆gt; Body = writeBody（）;

在这里：

//Begin of send email
$mail = new PHPMailer;

//Enable SMTP debugging.
$mail->SMTPDebug = 3;
//Set PHPMailer to use SMTP.
$mail->isSMTP();
//Set SMTP host name
$mail->Host = "smtp.server.com";
//Set this to true if SMTP host requires authentication to send email
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
//Provide username and password
$mail->Username = "user@server.com";
$mail->Password = "super_secret_password";
//If SMTP requires TLS encryption then set it
$mail->SMTPSecure = "tls";
//Set TCP port to connect to
$mail->Port = 587;

$mail->From = $emailAddress;

$mail->addAddress("name@server.com", "Recepient Name");

$mail->isHTML(true);

$mail->Subject = "Subject Text";
$mail->Body = writeBody();

if(!$mail->send())
{
    echo "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
}
else
{
    echo "Message has been sent successfully";
}

然后将这样的内容调入身体：

function writeBody()
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
  <title>THANK YOU</title>
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0 " />
  <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no" />
  <!--[if !mso]><!-->
  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,400,600,700,800" rel="stylesheet">
  <!--<![endif]-->
  <style type="text/css">
    body {
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100% !important;
    -ms-text-size-adjust: 100% !important;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important;
    }
    img {
    border: 0 !important;
    outline: none !important;
    }
    p {
    Margin: 0px !important;
    Padding: 0px !important;
    }
    table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    mso-table-lspace: 0px;
    mso-table-rspace: 0px;
    }
    td, a, span {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    mso-line-height-rule: exactly;
    }
    .ExternalClass * {
    line-height: 100%;
    }
    span.MsoHyperlink {
    mso-style-priority:99;
    color:inherit;}
    span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed {
    mso-style-priority:99;
    color:inherit;}
    </style>
    <style media="only screen and (min-width:481px) and (max-width:599px)" type="text/css">
    @media only screen and (min-width:481px) and (max-width:599px) {
    table[class=em_main_table] {
    width: 100% !important;
    }
    table[class=em_wrapper] {
    width: 100% !important;
    }
    td[class=em_hide], br[class=em_hide] {
    display: none !important;
    }
    img[class=em_full_img] {
    width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    }
    td[class=em_align_cent] {
    text-align: center !important;
    }
    td[class=em_pad_top]{
    padding-top:20px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_aside]{
    padding-left:10px !important;
    padding-right:10px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_height]{
    height: 20px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_space]{
    width:10px !important;  
    }
    td[class=em_width55] {
    width:80px !important;
  text-align:center !important;
    }
    td[class=em_width75] {
    width:100px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_font]{
    font-size:14px !important;  
    }
    td[class=em_font2] {
    text-align:center !important;
    }
    td[class=em_align_cent1] {
    text-align: center !important;
    padding-bottom: 10px !important;
    }
    }
    </style>
    <style media="only screen and (max-width:480px)" type="text/css">
    @media only screen and (max-width:480px) {
    table[class=em_main_table] {
    width: 100% !important;
    }
    table[class=em_wrapper] {
    width: 100% !important;
    }
    td[class=em_hide], br[class=em_hide], span[class=em_hide] {
    display: none !important;
    }
    img[class=em_full_img] {
    width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    }
    td[class=em_align_cent] {
    text-align: center !important;
    }
    td[class=em_pad_top]{
    padding-top:20px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_height]{
    height: 20px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_aside]{
    padding-left:10px !important;
    padding-right:10px !important;
    } 
    td[class=em_font]{
    font-size:14px !important;
    line-height:28px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_font1]{
    font-size:14px !important;
    line-height:18px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_font2]{
    font-size:14px !important;
    line-height:18px !important;
    text-align:center !important;
    }
    td[class=em_space]{
    width:10px !important;  
    }
    span[class=em_br]{
    display:block !important;
    }
    td[class=em_width55] {
    width:55px !important;
    font-size:15px !important;
    line-height:19px !important;
  text-align:center !important;
    }
    td[class=em_width75] {
    width:75px !important;
    font-size:15px !important;
    line-height:19px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_align_cent1] {
    text-align: center !important;
    padding-bottom: 10px !important;
    }
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body style="margin:0px; padding:0px;" bgcolor="#ffffff">
  <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" bgcolor="#ffffff">
  <!-- === PRE HEADER SECTION=== -->  
    <tr>
      <td align="center" valign="top"  bgcolor="#30373b">
        <table width="600" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" align="center" class="em_main_table" style="table-layout:fixed;">
          <tr>
            <td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;" width="600" class="em_hide" bgcolor="#30373b"><img src="https://www.sendwithus.com/assets/img/emailmonks/images/spacer.gif" height="1"  width="600" style="max-height:1px; min-height:1px; display:block; width:600px; min-width:600px;" border="0" alt="" /></td>
          </tr>

此处的目标是将电子邮件的各个项目分解为自己的文件，以便更轻松地进行管理和编辑。

这可能吗？如果是的话，我正确地做到了吗？

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：2)

是的，这绝对是可能的，但是由于函数writeBody（）是在另一个文件中定义的，所以这不起作用。您可以做的是使用电子邮件正文创建一个文件，例如email.html，然后使用php读取这些内容并将其存储在正文中。

就像这样，当然如果email.html在另一个目录中，你必须在文件名之前放置正确的路径：

    //Begin of send email
$mail = new PHPMailer;

//Enable SMTP debugging.
$mail->SMTPDebug = 3;
//Set PHPMailer to use SMTP.
$mail->isSMTP();
//Set SMTP host name
$mail->Host = "smtp.server.com";
//Set this to true if SMTP host requires authentication to send email
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;
//Provide username and password
$mail->Username = "user@server.com";
$mail->Password = "super_secret_password";
//If SMTP requires TLS encryption then set it
$mail->SMTPSecure = "tls";
//Set TCP port to connect to
$mail->Port = 587;

$mail->From = $emailAddress;

$mail->addAddress("name@server.com", "Recepient Name");

$mail->isHTML(true);

$mail->Subject = "Subject Text";
$mail->Body = file_get_contents('email.html');

if(!$mail->send())
{
    echo "Mailer Error: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
}
else
{
    echo "Message has been sent successfully";
}

您的email.html：

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
  <title>THANK YOU</title>
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0 " />
  <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no" />
  <!--[if !mso]><!-->
  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,400,600,700,800" rel="stylesheet">
  <!--<![endif]-->
  <style type="text/css">
    body {
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100% !important;
    -ms-text-size-adjust: 100% !important;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important;
    }
    img {
    border: 0 !important;
    outline: none !important;
    }
    p {
    Margin: 0px !important;
    Padding: 0px !important;
    }
    table {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    mso-table-lspace: 0px;
    mso-table-rspace: 0px;
    }
    td, a, span {
    border-collapse: collapse;
    mso-line-height-rule: exactly;
    }
    .ExternalClass * {
    line-height: 100%;
    }
    span.MsoHyperlink {
    mso-style-priority:99;
    color:inherit;}
    span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed {
    mso-style-priority:99;
    color:inherit;}
    </style>
    <style media="only screen and (min-width:481px) and (max-width:599px)" type="text/css">
    @media only screen and (min-width:481px) and (max-width:599px) {
    table[class=em_main_table] {
    width: 100% !important;
    }
    table[class=em_wrapper] {
    width: 100% !important;
    }
    td[class=em_hide], br[class=em_hide] {
    display: none !important;
    }
    img[class=em_full_img] {
    width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    }
    td[class=em_align_cent] {
    text-align: center !important;
    }
    td[class=em_pad_top]{
    padding-top:20px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_aside]{
    padding-left:10px !important;
    padding-right:10px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_height]{
    height: 20px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_space]{
    width:10px !important;  
    }
    td[class=em_width55] {
    width:80px !important;
  text-align:center !important;
    }
    td[class=em_width75] {
    width:100px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_font]{
    font-size:14px !important;  
    }
    td[class=em_font2] {
    text-align:center !important;
    }
    td[class=em_align_cent1] {
    text-align: center !important;
    padding-bottom: 10px !important;
    }
    }
    </style>
    <style media="only screen and (max-width:480px)" type="text/css">
    @media only screen and (max-width:480px) {
    table[class=em_main_table] {
    width: 100% !important;
    }
    table[class=em_wrapper] {
    width: 100% !important;
    }
    td[class=em_hide], br[class=em_hide], span[class=em_hide] {
    display: none !important;
    }
    img[class=em_full_img] {
    width: 100% !important;
    height: auto !important;
    }
    td[class=em_align_cent] {
    text-align: center !important;
    }
    td[class=em_pad_top]{
    padding-top:20px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_height]{
    height: 20px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_aside]{
    padding-left:10px !important;
    padding-right:10px !important;
    } 
    td[class=em_font]{
    font-size:14px !important;
    line-height:28px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_font1]{
    font-size:14px !important;
    line-height:18px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_font2]{
    font-size:14px !important;
    line-height:18px !important;
    text-align:center !important;
    }
    td[class=em_space]{
    width:10px !important;  
    }
    span[class=em_br]{
    display:block !important;
    }
    td[class=em_width55] {
    width:55px !important;
    font-size:15px !important;
    line-height:19px !important;
  text-align:center !important;
    }
    td[class=em_width75] {
    width:75px !important;
    font-size:15px !important;
    line-height:19px !important;
    }
    td[class=em_align_cent1] {
    text-align: center !important;
    padding-bottom: 10px !important;
    }
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body style="margin:0px; padding:0px;" bgcolor="#ffffff">
  <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" bgcolor="#ffffff">
  <!-- === PRE HEADER SECTION=== -->  
    <tr>
      <td align="center" valign="top"  bgcolor="#30373b">
        <table width="600" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0" align="center" class="em_main_table" style="table-layout:fixed;">
          <tr>
            <td style="line-height:0px; font-size:0px;" width="600" class="em_hide" bgcolor="#30373b"><img src="https://www.sendwithus.com/assets/img/emailmonks/images/spacer.gif" height="1"  width="600" style="max-height:1px; min-height:1px; display:block; width:600px; min-width:600px;" border="0" alt="" /></td>
          </tr>

另外请记得使用正确的结束标记关闭您的email.html，因为这可能会导致一些问题。

html文件也可以是PHP文件，它的工作方式稍有不同，然后你必须包含email.php文件，然后包含一个函数，你传递你想要使用的参数：

include 'email.php';        
//Begin of send email
$mail = new PHPMailer;
// same code as before, but use:
// $mail->Body = writeBody();

然后将html包装在这样的函数中：

    function writeBody($param1, $param2) {
      return "email template here";
}
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