MySQL - 选择一行,但在处理数据后插入多行

时间:2011-02-23 04:23:34

标签: mysql

我在网上商店有3张桌子:

jos_vm_category
    category_id | distributor_code | ...
jos_vm_product
    product_id | product_sku | ...
jos_vm_product_category_xref
    category_id | product_id

我将新数据上传到临时表:

temp_product_traversal
    product_sku | category_distributor_code | ...

我必须刷新jos_vm_product_category_xref表。

jos_vm_category.distributor_code与temp_product_traversal.category_distributor_code相同,两个表中的长度均为3,6,9个字符。 3个字符长代码是主要类别,6,9长代码是子类别的代码。我必须将产品放入其子类别和每个超级类别中。例如: 如果代码是VGAATIPCE,那么我必须将产品插入3个类别:

VGAATIPCE, VGAATI, VGA

因此,在这种情况下,我们需要在jos_vm_product_category_xref中添加3个新行。

是否可以使用一个mysql请求将3个新行插入到jos_vm_product_category_xref中?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

JOIN表达式可以在很多方面模仿WHERE表达式。你JOIN中的一些OR,你应该能够处理你正在寻找的东西。

INSERT jos_vm_product_category_xref(category_id, product_id)
SELECT c.category_id, p.product_id from temp_product_traversal trav
    JOIN jos_vm_product p ON trav.product_sku = p.product_sku
    JOIN jos_vm_category c ON LEFT(trav.category_distributor_code,3) = c.distributor_code 
        OR LEFT(trav.category_distributor_code,6) = c.distributor_code 
        OR trav.category_distributor_code = c.distributor_code

答案 1 :(得分:0)

我有另一个解决方案:

INSERT jos_vm_product_category_xref(product_id,category_id)
SELECT p.product_id,c.category_id
FROM 
    (
        (
            SELECT product_sku,LEFT(category_distributor_code,9) AS distributor_code
            FROM temp_product_traversal
        )
        UNION
        (
            SELECT product_sku,LEFT(category_distributor_code,6) AS distributor_code
            FROM temp_product_traversal
        )
        UNION
        (
            SELECT product_sku,LEFT(category_distributor_code,3) AS distributor_code
            FROM temp_product_traversal
        )
    ) AS trav,
    jos_vm_product AS p,
    jos_vm_category AS c
WHERE
    p.product_sku=trav.product_sku
AND
    c.distributor_code=trav.category_distributor_code