我们如何将自己的SQLite数据库添加到android项目?
答案 0 :(得分:11)
试试这段代码:
public class DataBaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private Context mycontext;
//private String DB_PATH = mycontext.getApplicationContext().getPackageName()+"/databases/";
private static String DB_NAME = "(datbasename).sqlite"; //the extension may be .sqlite or .db
public SQLiteDatabase myDataBase;
/*private String DB_PATH = "/data/data/"
+ mycontext.getApplicationContext().getPackageName()
+ "/databases/";*/
public DataBaseHelper(Context context) throws IOException {
super(context, DB_NAME, null, 1);
this.mycontext = context;
boolean dbexist = checkdatabase();
if (dbexist) {
//System.out.println("Database exists");
opendatabase();
} else {
System.out.println("Database doesn't exist");
createdatabase();
}
}
public void createdatabase() throws IOException {
boolean dbexist = checkdatabase();
if (dbexist) {
//System.out.println(" Database exists.");
} else {
this.getReadableDatabase();
try {
copydatabase();
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new Error("Error copying database");
}
}
}
private boolean checkdatabase() {
//SQLiteDatabase checkdb = null;
boolean checkdb = false;
try {
String myPath = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
File dbfile = new File(myPath);
//checkdb = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(myPath,null,SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READWRITE);
checkdb = dbfile.exists();
} catch (SQLiteException e) {
System.out.println("Database doesn't exist");
}
return checkdb;
}
private void copydatabase() throws IOException {
//Open your local db as the input stream
InputStream myinput = mycontext.getAssets().open(DB_NAME);
// Path to the just created empty db
String outfilename = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
//Open the empty db as the output stream
OutputStream myoutput = new FileOutputStream("/data/data/(packagename)/databases/(datbasename).sqlite");
// transfer byte to inputfile to outputfile
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int length;
while ((length = myinput.read(buffer)) > 0) {
myoutput.write(buffer, 0, length);
}
//Close the streams
myoutput.flush();
myoutput.close();
myinput.close();
}
public void opendatabase() throws SQLException {
//Open the database
String mypath = DB_PATH + DB_NAME;
myDataBase = SQLiteDatabase.openDatabase(mypath, null, SQLiteDatabase.OPEN_READWRITE);
}
public synchronized void close() {
if (myDataBase != null) {
myDataBase.close();
}
super.close();
}