我需要输入2个输入值,通过表单显示存储空间的使用情况(兆字节(used_space和remaining_space)),并显示ngrx / Store中输入的值。每次提交表单时,都会显示新值,并更新旧值。问题是UI总是显示默认值(used_space和remaining_space),我不知道我的架构是否正确,因为我是ngrx / store的新手。
模型(usage.model.ts):
export interface Usage {
used_space: number;
remaining_space: number;
}
动作(usage.actions.ts):
export const EDIT_USAGE = '[Usage] Edit';
...
export class EditUsage implements Action {
readonly type = EDIT_USAGE
constructor(public payload: Usage) {}
}
...
export type All = Reset | EditUsage;
Reducer(usage.reducer.ts): export type Action = UsageActions.All;
/// Default app state
const defaultState: Usage = {
used_space: 2,
remaining_space: 3
}
/// Helper function to create new state object
const newState = (state, newData) => {
return Object.assign({}, state, newData)
}
export function usageReducer(state: Usage = defaultState, action: Action) {
switch(action.type) {
case UsageActions.EDIT_USAGE:
// return [...state, action.payload];
return newState(state, { Usage: action.payload });
case UsageActions.RESET:
return defaultState;
default:
return state;
}
}
在app.component.ts中:
usage: Observable<Usage>
constructor(private store: Store<AppState>) {
this.usage = this.store.select('usage')
}
editUsage(used_space,remaining_space) {
this.store.dispatch(new UsageActions.EditUsage({used_space:used_space , remaining_space:remaining_space}) )
}
在app.component.html中:
<input type="text" #used_space>
<input type="text" #remaining_space>
<button (click)="editUsage(used_space.value,remaining_space.value)" >Edit Space</button>
<div *ngIf="usage | async as u">
<h2>Used space: {{ u.used_space }}</h2>
<h2>remaining space: {{ u.remaining_space }}</h2>
</div>
我没有看到任何结果,我不知道出了什么问题。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
问题在于您的reducer
:
switch(action.type) {
case UsageActions.EDIT_USAGE:
return newState(state, { Usage: action.payload }); <<--------
}
您正在通过之前的州和 new object with usage as a property
。 Object.assign
的作用是:创建一个新对象,将以前的状态附加到它,附加一个全新的属性Usage
并添加新的存储值。这是新创建的对象的视图:
您可以直接通过payload
解决此问题:
switch(action.type) {
case UsageActions.EDIT_USAGE:
return newState(state, action.payload);
}
另外,只要你在reducer中更新整个对象,我相信你也不需要Object.assign()
。您可以直接返回action.payload
,因为它是新状态。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我认为问题在于选择器。
this.store.select('usage')
如果您的商店中有一个名为usage
的对象,它将会起作用。
例如:
const defaultState: AppState = {
usage: {
used_space: 2,
remaining_space: 3
}
}
所以你的代码应该是
// Default app state
const defaultState: AppState = {
usage: {
used_space: 2,
remaining_space: 3
}
}
export function usageReducer(state: AppState = defaultState, action: Action) {
switch(action.type) {
case UsageActions.EDIT_USAGE:
return {
...state,
usage: action.payload
}
case UsageActions.RESET:
return defaultState;
default:
return state;
}
}