我正在尝试将jQuery搜索切换为原生JavaScript。这是代码段
$('.header').on('click', '.search-toggle', function(e) {
var selector = $(this).data('selector');
$(selector).toggleClass('show').find('.search-input').focus();
$(this).toggleClass('active');
e.preventDefault();
});

@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:400);
body {
font-family: "Roboto", sans-serif;
}
.header {
max-width: 720px;
margin: 2em auto 10em;
}
.header-nav {
position: relative;
padding-right: 3em;
}
.header-nav:before,
.header-nav:after {
content: "";
display: table;
}
.header-nav:after {
clear: both;
}
.menu {
display: inline-block;
float: right;
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.menu li {
display: inline-block;
}
.menu li a {
color: #0097bf;
display: block;
padding: 10px;
position: relative;
transition: color 0.3s;
text-decoration: none;
}
.search-button {
position: absolute;
right: 20px;
top: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translate(0, -50%);
transform: translate(0, -50%);
}
.search-toggle {
position: relative;
display: block;
height: 10px;
width: 10px;
}
.search-toggle::before,
.search-toggle::after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
display: block;
transition: all 0.1s;
}
.search-toggle::before {
border: 2px solid #0097bf;
border-radius: 50%;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
left: -2px;
top: -2px;
}
.search-toggle::after {
height: 2px;
width: 7px;
background: #0097bf;
top: 10px;
left: 8px;
-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
transform: rotate(45deg);
}
.search-toggle.active::before {
width: 0;
border-width: 1px;
border-radius: 0;
-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
transform: rotate(45deg);
top: -1px;
left: 4px;
}
.search-toggle.active::after {
width: 12px;
left: -1px;
top: 4px;
}
.search-input:focus {
outline: none;
}
#header-1 {
border-bottom: 2px solid #0097bf;
}
#header-1 .search-box {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
max-height: 0;
-webkit-transform: translateY(100%);
transform: translateY(100%);
background-color: #0097bf;
transition: all 0.3s;
}
#header-1 .search-box .search-input {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
padding: 0 1em;
border: 0;
background-color: transparent;
opacity: 0;
color: #fff;
}
#header-1 .search-box .search-input::-webkit-input-placeholder {
color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4);
}
#header-1.show .search-box {
max-height: 40px;
}
#header-1.show .search-box .search-input {
opacity: 1;
}
#header-2 {
overflow: hidden;
}
#header-2 .menu li {
opacity: 1;
transition: opacity 0.2s 0.1s, -webkit-transform 0.3s;
transition: transform 0.3s, opacity 0.2s 0.1s;
transition: transform 0.3s, opacity 0.2s 0.1s, -webkit-transform 0.3s;
}
#header-2 .menu li:nth-child(1) {
transition-delay: 0.4s;
}
#header-2 .menu li:nth-child(2) {
transition-delay: 0.5s;
}
#header-2 .menu li:nth-child(3) {
transition-delay: 0.6s;
}
#header-2 .menu li:nth-child(4) {
transition-delay: 0.7s;
}
#header-2 .menu li:nth-child(5) {
transition-delay: 0.8s;
}
#header-2 .search-box {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
height: 100%;
padding-left: 2em;
-webkit-transform: translateX(20%);
transform: translateX(20%);
opacity: 0;
transition: all 0.4s 0.3s;
}
#header-2 .search-box .search-input {
border: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: transparent;
}
#header-2 .search-box .search-toggle {
width: 14px;
height: 14px;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
left: 5px;
top: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translateY(-50%);
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
#header-2.show .menu li {
-webkit-transform: scale(0.8);
transform: scale(0.8);
opacity: 0;
}
#header-2.show .search-box {
width: calc(100% - 5em);
-webkit-transform: translateX(0);
transform: translateX(0);
opacity: 1;
}
#header-3 .menu li {
opacity: 1;
transition: all 0.3s 0.3s;
}
#header-3 .search-box {
position: absolute;
right: 48px;
height: 100%;
width: 0;
padding: 0;
opacity: 0;
transition: all 0.3s;
}
#header-3 .search-box .search-input {
border: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: transparent;
}
#header-3 .search-box .search-toggle {
width: 14px;
height: 14px;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
left: 5px;
top: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translateY(-50%);
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
#header-3.show .menu li {
opacity: 0;
transition: all 0.3s;
}
#header-3.show .menu li:nth-child(even) {
-webkit-transform: translateY(-100%);
transform: translateY(-100%);
}
#header-3.show .menu li:nth-child(odd) {
-webkit-transform: translateY(100%);
transform: translateY(100%);
}
#header-3.show .search-box {
width: calc(100% - 5em);
opacity: 1;
transition: all 0.3s 0.3s;
}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<header id="header-1" class="header">
<nav class="header-nav">
<div class="search-button">
<a href="#" class="search-toggle" data-selector="#header-1"></a>
</div>
<ul class="menu">
<li><a href="#">For Business</a></li>
<li><a href="#">For Personal</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Pricing</a></li>
<li><a href="#">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
<form action="" class="search-box">
<input type="text" class="text search-input" placeholder="Type here to search..." />
</form>
</nav>
</header>
&#13;
我可以这样做吗?如果是这样我怎么样?
提前致谢。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
这样做:
document.querySelectorAll( '.header' ).forEach( function( item1, index1 ) {
document.querySelectorAll( '.search-toggle' ).forEach( function( item2, index2 ) {
item2.addEventListener( 'click', function( e ) {
var selector = item2.dataset[ 'selector' ];
document.querySelector( selector ).classList.toggle( 'show' );
document.querySelector( selector + ' .search-input' ).focus();
item2.classList.toggle( 'active' );
e.preventDefault();
} )
} )
} )
@import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:400);
body {
font-family: "Roboto", sans-serif;
}
.header {
max-width: 720px;
margin: 2em auto 10em;
}
.header-nav {
position: relative;
padding-right: 3em;
}
.header-nav:before,
.header-nav:after {
content: "";
display: table;
}
.header-nav:after {
clear: both;
}
.menu {
display: inline-block;
float: right;
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.menu li {
display: inline-block;
}
.menu li a {
color: #0097bf;
display: block;
padding: 10px;
position: relative;
transition: color 0.3s;
text-decoration: none;
}
.search-button {
position: absolute;
right: 20px;
top: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translate(0, -50%);
transform: translate(0, -50%);
}
.search-toggle {
position: relative;
display: block;
height: 10px;
width: 10px;
}
.search-toggle::before,
.search-toggle::after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
display: block;
transition: all 0.1s;
}
.search-toggle::before {
border: 2px solid #0097bf;
border-radius: 50%;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
left: -2px;
top: -2px;
}
.search-toggle::after {
height: 2px;
width: 7px;
background: #0097bf;
top: 10px;
left: 8px;
-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
transform: rotate(45deg);
}
.search-toggle.active::before {
width: 0;
border-width: 1px;
border-radius: 0;
-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
transform: rotate(45deg);
top: -1px;
left: 4px;
}
.search-toggle.active::after {
width: 12px;
left: -1px;
top: 4px;
}
.search-input:focus {
outline: none;
}
#header-1 {
border-bottom: 2px solid #0097bf;
}
#header-1 .search-box {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
max-height: 0;
-webkit-transform: translateY(100%);
transform: translateY(100%);
background-color: #0097bf;
transition: all 0.3s;
}
#header-1 .search-box .search-input {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
padding: 0 1em;
border: 0;
background-color: transparent;
opacity: 0;
color: #fff;
}
#header-1 .search-box .search-input::-webkit-input-placeholder {
color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.4);
}
#header-1.show .search-box {
max-height: 40px;
}
#header-1.show .search-box .search-input {
opacity: 1;
}
#header-2 {
overflow: hidden;
}
#header-2 .menu li {
opacity: 1;
transition: opacity 0.2s 0.1s, -webkit-transform 0.3s;
transition: transform 0.3s, opacity 0.2s 0.1s;
transition: transform 0.3s, opacity 0.2s 0.1s, -webkit-transform 0.3s;
}
#header-2 .menu li:nth-child(1) {
transition-delay: 0.4s;
}
#header-2 .menu li:nth-child(2) {
transition-delay: 0.5s;
}
#header-2 .menu li:nth-child(3) {
transition-delay: 0.6s;
}
#header-2 .menu li:nth-child(4) {
transition-delay: 0.7s;
}
#header-2 .menu li:nth-child(5) {
transition-delay: 0.8s;
}
#header-2 .search-box {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
height: 100%;
padding-left: 2em;
-webkit-transform: translateX(20%);
transform: translateX(20%);
opacity: 0;
transition: all 0.4s 0.3s;
}
#header-2 .search-box .search-input {
border: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: transparent;
}
#header-2 .search-box .search-toggle {
width: 14px;
height: 14px;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
left: 5px;
top: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translateY(-50%);
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
#header-2.show .menu li {
-webkit-transform: scale(0.8);
transform: scale(0.8);
opacity: 0;
}
#header-2.show .search-box {
width: calc(100% - 5em);
-webkit-transform: translateX(0);
transform: translateX(0);
opacity: 1;
}
#header-3 .menu li {
opacity: 1;
transition: all 0.3s 0.3s;
}
#header-3 .search-box {
position: absolute;
right: 48px;
height: 100%;
width: 0;
padding: 0;
opacity: 0;
transition: all 0.3s;
}
#header-3 .search-box .search-input {
border: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: transparent;
}
#header-3 .search-box .search-toggle {
width: 14px;
height: 14px;
padding: 0;
position: absolute;
left: 5px;
top: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translateY(-50%);
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
#header-3.show .menu li {
opacity: 0;
transition: all 0.3s;
}
#header-3.show .menu li:nth-child(even) {
-webkit-transform: translateY(-100%);
transform: translateY(-100%);
}
#header-3.show .menu li:nth-child(odd) {
-webkit-transform: translateY(100%);
transform: translateY(100%);
}
#header-3.show .search-box {
width: calc(100% - 5em);
opacity: 1;
transition: all 0.3s 0.3s;
}
<header id="header-1" class="header">
<nav class="header-nav">
<div class="search-button">
<a href="#" class="search-toggle" data-selector="#header-1"></a>
</div>
<ul class="menu">
<li><a href="#">For Business</a></li>
<li><a href="#">For Personal</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Pricing</a></li>
<li><a href="#">About</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
<form action="" class="search-box">
<input type="text" class="text search-input" placeholder="Type here to search..." />
</form>
</nav>
</header>