使用无法正确显示的动态数据显示Google图表

时间:2018-06-12 08:43:52

标签: javascript php html css google-visualization

我想在我的网页上显示销售和购买图表。用户可以选择购买,销售,生产类别。我有购买和销售的单独表(AccPurchase和AccSales)。而生产是两者的结合。在该用户可以选择视图之后,它将是每周一次,其中图表将按周显示所选月份。每月表示所选年份所有月份的图表。并且每年意味着它将显示年度明智。在所有图表中,我只想显示金额的总和。之后,还有2个下拉选择年份和月份。

想要显示图表的页面的链接

  

https://smilestechno.000webhostapp.com/My/past.html

past.html

 <head>
    <title>Past Performance Graph</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/pastperfomance.css">
<!--Load the AJAX API-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/charts/loader.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">

// Load the Visualization API and the piechart package.
google.charts.load('current', {'packages':['bar']});



function drawChart() {

     var category = document.getElementById('category');
      var categorySelected = category.options[category.selectedIndex].value;
      var view = document.getElementById('view');
      var viewSelected = view.options[view.selectedIndex].value;
      var month = document.getElementById('month');
      var monthSelected = month.options[month.selectedIndex].value;
      var year = document.getElementById('year');
      var yearSelected = year.options[year.selectedIndex].value;

      var settings = {
    "url": "php/past.php",
    "method": "post",
    "headers": {
    "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
    },
    "data": {
    "category": categorySelected,
    "view": viewSelected,
    "month": monthSelected,
     "year": yearSelected
     }
    }

    $.ajax(settings).done(function(response) {
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Month', 'Amount'], response
]);

var options = {
chart: {
  title: 'Past Performance Graph',
  subtitle: 'Duration : Jan 2018- Jun 2018',
}
};

var chart = new google.charts.Bar(document.getElementById('graph'));
chart.draw(data, google.charts.Bar.convertOptions(options));
});
}

</script>
</head>

past.php

<?php

$category = $_POST["category"];
$view = $_POST["view"];
$month = $_POST["month"];
$year = $_POST["year"];

 $con = mysqli_connect("localhost","username","pw","db");

 if($category == "Purchase"){
if($view == "Weekly"){
    $sql = "SELECT Date,SUM(Amount) from AccPurchase WHERE Date LIKE '$year-$month%' GROUP BY WEEK(Date)";
}else if($view == "Monthly"){
    $sql = "SELECT Date,SUM(Amount) from AccPurchase WHERE Date LIKE '$year%' GROUP BY MONTH(Date)";
}else if($view == "Yearly"){
    $sql = "SELECT Date,SUM(Amount) from AccPurchase GROUP BY YEAR(Date)";
}
}else if($category == "Sales"){
if($view == "Weekly"){
    $sql = "SELECT Date,SUM(Amount) from AccSales WHERE Date LIKE '$year-$month%' GROUP BY WEEK(Date)";
}else if($view == "Monthly"){
    $sql = "SELECT Date,SUM(Amount) from AccSales WHERE Date LIKE '$year%' GROUP BY MONTH(Date)";
}else if($view == "Yearly"){
    $sql = "SELECT Date,SUM(Amount) from AccSales GROUP BY YEAR(Date)";
}
}
$exc = mysqli_query($con, $sql);
$rows = array();
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($exc)) {
$rows[] = array("v"=>$row["Date"], "f"=>$row["SUM(Amount)"]);
}
header('Content-Type: application/json');
echo json_encode($rows);
mysqli_close($con);
?>

我在php脚本中的回显数组出了问题。

此格式可能需要数据 - https://stackoverflow.com/a/15381171/9786296

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

有一些问题:

  1. 如果要在客户端中使用JSON,则必须从服务器返回JSON。您的代码不会返回有效的JSON - ['2018-06-09','1500'],['2018-06-10','538900'],它无效。您需要将'替换为"。通常情况下,创建一个对象并且&#34; stringify&#34;它,这样你可以确定你有一个有效的对象。您可以在此处查看如何执行此操作:https://stackoverflow.com/a/383664/863110
  2. 替换:

    while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($exc)){
      echo json_encode("[".$row["Date"].",".$row["SUM(Amount)"]."],");
    }
    

    使用:

    $rows = array();
    while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($exc)) {
      $rows[] = array($row["Date"], $row["Amount"]);
    }
    echo json_encode($rows);
    
    1. 另一个问题是您发送的post请求错误。您应该将其作为JSON对象数据传递,而不是将值放在url中,如下所示:
    2. var settings = {
        "url": "https://smilestechno.000webhostapp.com/My/php/past.php",
        "method": "POST",
        "headers": {
          "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
        },
        "data": {
          "category": "Purchase",
          "view": "Weekly",
          "month": "06",
          "year": "2018"
        }
      }
      
      $.ajax(settings).done(function(jsonData) {
        var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
          ['Month', 'Amount'], jsonData
        ]);
      
        var options = {
          chart: {
            title: 'Comparative Analysis',
            subtitle: 'Duration : Jan 2018- Jun 2018',
          }
        };
      
        var chart = new google.charts.Bar(document.getElementById('graph'));
      });
      

      请注意ajax来电是异步的(*不要使用async: false),这样您只有在得到回复后才能绘制图表

        

      *从jQuery 1.8开始,不推荐使用async:false和jqXHR($ .Deferred);您必须使用success / error / complete回调选项而不是jqXHR对象的相应方法,例如jqXHR.done()

      http://api.jquery.com/jquery.ajax/