以下代码使用boost-python来创建Python函数回调。它在clang和msvc上编译得很好,但在gcc上却没有。增强版本完全相同。
#include <boost/python.hpp>
typedef void CallbackType();
struct TheStruct {
CallbackType *theMember;
};
BOOST_PYTHON_MODULE()
{
boost::python::class_<TheStruct>("TheStruct")
.def_readwrite("theFunction", &TheStruct::theMember);
}
更简化的版本,没有提升:
template<class T>
void runner(T const volatile*) { }
int main() {
void (*varname)();
runner(varname);
}
clang和msvc很高兴。 gcc告诉我:
test.cpp: In function 'int main()':
test.cpp:6:19: error: no matching function for call to 'runner(void (*&)())'
runner(varname);
^
test.cpp:2:6: note: candidate: 'template<class T> void runner(const volatile T*)'
void runner(T const volatile*) { }
^~~~~~
test.cpp:2:6: note: template argument deduction/substitution failed:
test.cpp:6:19: note: types 'const volatile T' and 'void()' have incompatible cv-qualifiers
runner(varname);
为什么这会在gcc中失败,我怎么能在将来自己找到这样的文档,怎样才能让它编译?