复合控制的MSDN示例

时间:2011-02-22 15:59:59

标签: asp.net composite-controls

我正在阅读复合控件上的一些MSDN示例代码,并发现有一件事我不明白。使用代码here我在项目中创建了LabelTextBox控件并将其添加到页面中。如果我在控件的文本框中输入新值,则当我回发到服务器时,按钮单击事件具有旧值。如果我允许页面继续处理页面,则完成使用新值重新加载。这是一个糟糕的例子还是我错过了什么?在按钮事件触发之前,是否应该将更改的值加载到控件中?

复合控制代码:

public class LabelTextBox : WebControl, INamingContainer
{
    public string Text
    {
        get
        {
            object o = ViewState["Text"];
            if (o == null)
                return String.Empty;
            return (string)o;
        }
        set { ViewState["Text"] = value; }
    }
    public string Title
    {
        get
        {
            object o = ViewState["Title"];
            if (o == null)
                return String.Empty;
            return (string)o;
        }
        set { ViewState["Title"] = value; }
    }
    protected override void CreateChildControls()
    {
        Controls.Clear();
        CreateControlHierarchy();
        ClearChildViewState();
    }
    protected virtual void CreateControlHierarchy()
    {
        TextBox t = new TextBox();
        Label l = new Label();
        t.Text = Text;
        l.Text = Title;
        Controls.Add(l);
        Controls.Add(t);
    }
}

我尝试以编程方式和编程方式创建控件,但结果没有变化。程序创建代码:

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Form.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl("<br /><br />"));

        TextBox tb = new TextBox();
        tb.Text = "before";
        Form.Controls.Add(tb);

        Form.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl("<br /><br />"));

        LabelTextBox ltb = new LabelTextBox();
        ltb.Title = "title";
        ltb.Text = "before";
        Form.Controls.Add(ltb);


    }

    protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        foreach( var c in Form.Controls)
        {
            var control = c as TextBox;
            if (control != null) 
            {
                System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(String.Format("TextBox: {0}", control.Text)); 
            }
            else
            {
                var control2 = c as LabelTextBox;
                if (control2 != null)
                {
                    System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(String.Format("LabelTextBox: {0}", control2.Text));
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

我认为您的第一种方法的问题是您将值保留在父视图状态中,但从不从子视图中读取值。尝试类似:

public class LabelTextBox : WebControl, INamingContainer
{
    private Label _Label     = new Label() { ID="uxLbl" };
    private TextBox _TextBox = new TextBox() { ID="uxTb" };

    public string Text
    {
        get { return _TextBox.Text; }
        set { _TextBox.Text = value; }
    }
    public string Title
    {
        get { return _Label.Text; }
        set { _Label.Text = value; }
    }
    protected override void CreateChildControls()
    {
        Controls.Clear();
        CreateControlHierarchy();
    }
    protected virtual void CreateControlHierarchy()
    {
        Controls.Add(_Label);
        Controls.Add(_TextBox);
    }
}