根据我的调试器和我的25行测试csv,patient_appts
列表包含25个预期的dicts。我似乎无法弄清楚该列表如何在局部变量,return语句和main函数之间变为None
。
我已经在you need to make a copy的几个地方读过,而不是附加一个引用,据我所知,我使用patient_appts.append(entry.copy())
很抱歉,如果代码是一种火车残骸,我对此很新,并试图自动完成一些工作 - 例如,我很确定我不应该为我的数据手动创建json格式,但那是超出了这个问题的范围。
我尝试在全局范围内实例化列表,而不是在函数内,全局并在函数内声明全局,在with ed as ed_file:
之后实例化列表;它们似乎都产生了相同的结果(print(len(appointments))
):
发生了异常。 TypeError,类型为'NoneType'的对象没有 LEN()
调试器在进入return
之前清楚地显示列表中的序列:
import csv
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from validate_email import validate_email
from fieldMap import fieldMap
record_count = 0
valid_email_count = 0
def run_CSV(ed):
with ed as ed_file:
global record_count
global valid_email_count
patient_appts = []
header_row = True
ed_reader = csv.reader(ed_file, delimiter=',', quotechar='"')
for row in ed_reader:
if not row[0] and not row[1]:
print('\n%i records written to csv' % record_count
+ '\n%i valid emails found' % valid_email_count)
return
elif header_row:
headers = list(row)
i_fname = headers.index(fieldMap['FirstName'])
i_mname = headers.index(fieldMap['MiddleName'])
i_lname = headers.index(fieldMap['LastName'])
i_email = headers.index(fieldMap['Email'])
i_start = headers.index(fieldMap['StartTime'])
i_end = headers.index(fieldMap['EndTime'])
i_location = headers.index(fieldMap['Location'])
i_type = headers.index(fieldMap['Type'])
i_appt_id = headers.index(fieldMap['ApptID'])
header_row = False
else:
duration = getDuration(row[i_start], row[i_end])
start_time = row[i_start]
end_time = row[i_end]
valid_email = validate_email(row[i_email])
if valid_email:
valid_email_count += 1
record_count += 1
entry = {
'ApptID': row[i_appt_id],
'Data': {
'Patient': {
'FirstName': row[i_fname],
'MiddleName': row[i_mname],
'LastName': row[i_lname],
'Email': row[i_email],
'Valid Email': valid_email,
'Appointment': {
'Type': row[i_type],
'Location': row[i_location],
'StartTime': start_time,
'EndTime': end_time,
'Duration': duration
}
}
}
}
patient_appts.append(entry.copy())
return patient_appts
def getDuration(start_time, end_time):
fmt = '%I:%M %p'
tdelta = datetime.strptime(
end_time, fmt) - datetime.strptime(start_time, fmt)
duration = str(tdelta).split(':')[1]
return duration
def main():
appointments = run_CSV(open(input('Enter full CSV Path:\n'), newline='\n'))
print(len(appointments))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
答案 0 :(得分:3)
VM: IO Surface
函数中有一个随机的return
语句,当你点击它时,你的函数什么都没有返回 - run_CSV
当您的None
功能尝试main
len
时,您将收到该错误。由于这是循环的一部分,我猜你打算使用None
而不是break
它应该是这样的:
return