使用房间

时间:2018-06-11 15:48:47

标签: android database android-room android-database

我的表格结构如下:

@Entity(tableName = "userFitnessDailyRecords")

public class UserFitnessDailyRecords {



    @NonNull
    @PrimaryKey
    private Date forDay;
    private int stepCount;
}

我写的用于获得总和和平均值的查询如下:

@Dao
public interface UserFitnessDailyRecordsDao {


    @Query("SELECT SUM(stepCount), AVG(stepCount) FROM userFitnessDailyRecords where forDay BETWEEN :startDay AND :endDay ORDER BY forDay ASC")
    UserFitnessDailyRecords getUserFitnessSumAndAverageForLastThirtyDays(Date startDay, Date endDay);


    @Query("DELETE FROM userFitnessDailyRecords")
    void deleteUserFitnessDailyRecord();

}

编译后,我收到错误,无法返回值,因为列不包含sum和average字段。在这种情况下,如何归还总和和平均值?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

您正在从方法getUserFitnessSumAndAverageForLastThirtyDays()返回UserFitnessDailyRecords条目。但是查询选择的列不会返回该类型的对象。

请记住在SQL查询中使用“AS”关键字来生成与POJO变量名称匹配的列名别名。

您可以从该方法返回POJO,也许是这样:

Kotlin方式:

data class SumAveragePojo(var total: Float, var average: Float)

Java方式:

class SumAveragePojo
{ 
    public float total;
    public float average;
}

并更改方法返回类型,如下所示:

@Query("SELECT SUM(stepCount) as total, AVG(stepCount) as average FROM userFitnessDailyRecords where forDay BETWEEN :startDay AND :endDay ORDER BY forDay ASC")
SumAveragePojo getUserFitnessSumAndAverageForLastThirtyDays(Date startDay, Date endDay);