将liquibase与Spring Boot 2集成时出错

时间：2018-06-11 15:09:18

标签： spring-boot yaml liquibase

我正在开发一个Spring Boot项目，我被要求使用liquibase调用一个sql文件。

sql文件包含Spring Quartz表配置的脚本。

这是POM文件：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
   <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
   <groupId>com.sap.lsm</groupId>
   <artifactId>SAPLicencesAndSecurityManagement</artifactId>
   <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
   <packaging>war</packaging>
   <name>SAPLicencesAndSecurityManagement</name>
   <parent>
         <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
         <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
         <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
         <relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
   </parent>

   <properties>
         <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
         <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
         <java.version>1.8</java.version>
         <m2eclipse.wtp.contextRoot>/</m2eclipse.wtp.contextRoot>
   </properties>

   <dependencies>

    <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>

                <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
                       <exclusion>
                              <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
                              <artifactId>*</artifactId>
                       </exclusion>

                </exclusions>
         </dependency>
         <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>

                <exclusions>
                       <exclusion>
                              <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                              <artifactId>*</artifactId>
                       </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
                       <exclusion>
                              <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
                              <artifactId>*</artifactId>
                       </exclusion>
                </exclusions>
         </dependency>

         <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <scope>runtime</scope>
                <exclusions>
                       <exclusion>
                              <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                              <artifactId>*</artifactId>
                       </exclusion>
                       <exclusion>
                              <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                              <artifactId>*</artifactId>
                       </exclusion>
                       <exclusion>
                              <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
                              <artifactId>*</artifactId>
                       </exclusion>
                </exclusions>
         </dependency>

         <dependency>
         <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
         <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
         <version>19.0</version>
         </dependency>

                <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
            <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
        </dependency> 


        <!-- javax mail -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
        <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
        <version>1.4.7</version>
          <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
                       <exclusion>
                              <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
                              <artifactId>*</artifactId>
                       </exclusion>

                </exclusions>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
          <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
                       <exclusion>
                              <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
                              <artifactId>*</artifactId>
                       </exclusion>

                </exclusions>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
          <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
                       <exclusion>
                              <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
                              <artifactId>*</artifactId>
                       </exclusion>

                </exclusions>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Quartz framework -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
        <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.1</version>
          <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
                       <exclusion>
                              <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
                              <artifactId>*</artifactId>
                       </exclusion>

                </exclusions>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
         <groupId>org.liquibase</groupId>
         <artifactId>liquibase-core</artifactId>
        <version>3.3.5</version>
          <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>

          </exclusions>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
        <type>jar</type>
        <scope>compile</scope>
          <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>*</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
                       <exclusion>
                              <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
                              <artifactId>*</artifactId>
                       </exclusion>

                </exclusions>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
    </dependency>

   </dependencies>


   <build>
         <finalName>SAPLicencesAndSecurityManagement</finalName>
         <plugins>
                <plugin>
                       <groupId>com.sap.lsm</groupId>
                       <artifactId>SAPLicencesAndSecurityManagement</artifactId>
                       <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
                </plugin> 

         </plugins>
   </build>

sql文件的调用是通过名为db.changelog-master的yaml文件进行的：

[![db.changelog-master.yaml][1]][1]

enter image description here

当我运行服务器时，控制台显示错误如下：

15:44:36.602 [localhost-startStop-1] ERROR com.mysql.jdbc.log.StandardLogger - Mon Jun 11 15:44:36 WAT 2018 WARN: Establishing SSL connection without server's identity verification is not recommended. According to MySQL 5.5.45+, 5.6.26+ and 5.7.6+ requirements SSL connection must be established by default if explicit option isn't set. For compliance with existing applications not using SSL the verifyServerCertificate property is set to 'false'. You need either to explicitly disable SSL by setting useSSL=false, or set useSSL=true and provide truststore for server certificate verification.
15:44:36.968 [HikariPool-1 connection adder] ERROR com.mysql.jdbc.log.StandardLogger - Mon Jun 11 15:44:36 WAT 2018 WARN: Establishing SSL connection without server's identity verification is not recommended. According to MySQL 5.5.45+, 5.6.26+ and 5.7.6+ requirements SSL connection must be established by default if explicit option isn't set. For compliance with existing applications not using SSL the verifyServerCertificate property is set to 'false'. You need either to explicitly disable SSL by setting useSSL=false, or set useSSL=true and provide truststore for server certificate verification.
15:44:36.997 [HikariPool-1 connection adder] ERROR com.mysql.jdbc.log.StandardLogger - Mon Jun 11 15:44:36 WAT 2018 WARN: Establishing SSL connection without server's identity verification is not recommended. According to MySQL 5.5.45+, 5.6.26+ and 5.7.6+ requirements SSL connection must be established by default if explicit option isn't set. For compliance with existing applications not using SSL the verifyServerCertificate property is set to 'false'. You need either to explicitly disable SSL by setting useSSL=false, or set useSSL=true and provide truststore for server certificate verification.
15:44:37.008 [HikariPool-1 connection adder] ERROR com.mysql.jdbc.log.StandardLogger - Mon Jun 11 15:44:37 WAT 2018 WARN: Establishing SSL connection without server's identity verification is not recommended. According to MySQL 5.5.45+, 5.6.26+ and 5.7.6+ requirements SSL connection must be established by default if explicit option isn't set. For compliance with existing applications not using SSL the verifyServerCertificate property is set to 'false'. You need either to explicitly disable SSL by setting useSSL=false, or set useSSL=true and provide truststore for server certificate verification.
15:44:39.081 [localhost-startStop-1] ERROR org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication - Application run failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'liquibase' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/liquibase/LiquibaseAutoConfiguration$LiquibaseConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is liquibase.exception.ValidationFailedException: Validation Failed:
 1 change sets check sum
      classpath:/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml::2::marouane is now: 7:18262c5c5851874dff0c954d60b47d59

at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1702)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:579)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:501)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:317)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:315)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:304)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1089)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:859)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:550)
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:140)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:759)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:395)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:327)
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.run(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:155)
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.createRootApplicationContext(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:135)
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer.onStartup(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:87)
at org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(SpringServletContainerInitializer.java:172)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5196)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1419)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: liquibase.exception.ValidationFailedException: Validation Failed:
 1 change sets check sum
      classpath:/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml::2::marouane is now: 7:18262c5c5851874dff0c954d60b47d59

at liquibase.changelog.DatabaseChangeLog.validate(DatabaseChangeLog.java:196)
at liquibase.Liquibase.update(Liquibase.java:196)
at liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase.performUpdate(SpringLiquibase.java:415)
at liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase.afterPropertiesSet(SpringLiquibase.java:379)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1761)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1698)
... 27 common frames omitted

请帮我解决问题，谢谢

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：2)

如果你没有多次使用Liquibase，那么错误信息就不那么明了。

此消息：

15:44:39.081 [localhost-startStop-1] ERROR org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication - Application run failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'liquibase' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/liquibase/LiquibaseAutoConfiguration$LiquibaseConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is liquibase.exception.ValidationFailedException: Validation Failed:
 1 change sets check sum
      classpath:/db/changelog/db.changelog-master.yaml::2::marouane is now: 7:18262c5c5851874dff0c954d60b47d59

是关键错误。当Liquibase将变更集应用于数据库时，它会在该确切时刻计算变更集的校验和，并将校验和保存到DATABASECHANGELOG表中的数据库中。如果有人随后更改了变更集，然后尝试使用Liquibase更新数据库，Liquibase将为该变更集计算不同的校验和，并让您知道存在差异。

至少有两种方法可以“解决”这个问题。

  1. 如果您知道数据库可以被更改（也许它是一个开发实例）并且您也知道存在的变更集是正确的，那么您可以删除数据库并从中重新创建它更新日志。

  2. 如果更改日志（或其引用的文件）发生了错误更改，则要做的事情是将更改日志还原为之前的日志。如果通过编辑变更集（或更改sql/tables_mysql.sql之类的文件）更改了更改日志，那么这是错误的 - 一旦将变更集应用于任何数据库，更改变更集所做的更改的正确方法是创建另一个变更集。

    3. 您没有指定文件sql/tables_mysql.sql中的内容，但该文件的内容也用于校验和过程，因此当更改时，您也会看到此错误。

答案 1 :(得分：2)

添加到@ SteveDonie的答案：

您可以通过以下方式解决此错误：

  • 将<validCheckSum>7:18262c5c5851874dff0c954d60b47d59</validCheckSum>添加到您的更改集。
  • 将<validCheckSum>ANY</validCheckSum>添加到您的更改集。
  • 更改changeSet的id。
  • 删除databasechangelog表格中有关此变更集的记录（我不会推荐此内容）。
  • 删除您的数据库，然后从liquibase changeSets重新创建它。
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