我有一个20 mp4文件的列表,我需要将其合并为一个视频。它们都是60 FPS,但尺寸不一。在每个mp4文件之间,我需要显示它的'intro',一个关于该文件的1.5秒剪辑。
参考:
pics/i.png
- 第n个mp4文件的介绍clips/i_intro.mp4
- 从i.png clips/i.mp4
- 原版mp4 clips/i_resize.mp4
- 720p mp4 以下是我所做的:
使用此命令将图像转换为mp4(取自this post):
ffmpeg -y -i pics/{i}.png -f lavfi -i anullsrc -r 60 -pix_fmt yuv420p -ac 2 -ar 44100 -video_track_timescale 90k -t 1.5 clips/{i}_intro.mp4
使用此命令(取自this post)将i.mp4
转换为720p:
ffmpeg -i clips/{i}.mp4 -c:v libx264 -crf 23 -preset medium -c:a aac -b:a 128k -vf scale=-2:720,format=yuv420p {i}_resize.mp4
创建了这样的文件:
file 1_intro.mp4
file 1_resize.mp4
file 2_intro.mp4
file 2_resize.mp4
...
合并所有剪辑:
ffmpeg -f concat -i {video_list} -c copy out.mp4
这会生成一个文件,但它肯定搞砸了。当我合并文件时,我得到了大量的警告信息:
[mp4 @ 0x7f88fe01de00] Non-monotonous DTS in output stream 0:0;
previous: 48966232, current: 8826932; changing to 48966233. This may
result in incorrect timestamps in the output file.
out.mp4
ffprobe version 4.0 Copyright (c) 2007-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with Apple LLVM version 9.1.0 (clang-902.0.39.1)
configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.0 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --disable-lzma
libavutil 56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
libavcodec 58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
libavformat 58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
libavdevice 58. 3.100 / 58. 3.100
libavfilter 7. 16.100 / 7. 16.100
libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0
libswscale 5. 1.100 / 5. 1.100
libswresample 3. 1.100 / 3. 1.100
libpostproc 55. 1.100 / 55. 1.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'out.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf58.12.100
Duration: 00:09:35.56, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 4119 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 4221 kb/s, 59.98 fps, 351.56 tbr, 90k tbn, 120 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : VideoHandler
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 122 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : SoundHandler
1.mp4
ffprobe version 4.0 Copyright (c) 2007-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with Apple LLVM version 9.1.0 (clang-902.0.39.1)
configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.0 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --disable-lzma
libavutil 56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
libavcodec 58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
libavformat 58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
libavdevice 58. 3.100 / 58. 3.100
libavfilter 7. 16.100 / 7. 16.100
libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0
libswscale 5. 1.100 / 5. 1.100
libswresample 3. 1.100 / 3. 1.100
libpostproc 55. 1.100 / 55. 1.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '1.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf57.71.100
Duration: 00:00:40.94, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 7613 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuvj420p(pc, bt709/unknown/unknown), 1920x1080 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 7451 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 90k tbn, 120 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : VideoHandler
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 160 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : SoundHandler
1_resized.mp4
ffprobe version 4.0 Copyright (c) 2007-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with Apple LLVM version 9.1.0 (clang-902.0.39.1)
configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.0 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --disable-lzma
libavutil 56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
libavcodec 58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
libavformat 58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
libavdevice 58. 3.100 / 58. 3.100
libavfilter 7. 16.100 / 7. 16.100
libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0
libswscale 5. 1.100 / 5. 1.100
libswresample 3. 1.100 / 3. 1.100
libpostproc 55. 1.100 / 55. 1.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '1_resize.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf58.12.100
Duration: 00:00:32.37, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 3266 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 3127 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 15360 tbn, 120 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : VideoHandler
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 129 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : SoundHandler
1_intro.mp4
ffprobe version 4.0 Copyright (c) 2007-2018 the FFmpeg developers
built with Apple LLVM version 9.1.0 (clang-902.0.39.1)
configuration: --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/ffmpeg/4.0 --enable-shared --enable-pthreads --enable-version3 --enable-hardcoded-tables --enable-avresample --cc=clang --host-cflags= --host-ldflags= --enable-gpl --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-opencl --enable-videotoolbox --disable-lzma
libavutil 56. 14.100 / 56. 14.100
libavcodec 58. 18.100 / 58. 18.100
libavformat 58. 12.100 / 58. 12.100
libavdevice 58. 3.100 / 58. 3.100
libavfilter 7. 16.100 / 7. 16.100
libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0
libswscale 5. 1.100 / 5. 1.100
libswresample 3. 1.100 / 3. 1.100
libpostproc 55. 1.100 / 55. 1.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from '1_intro.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : isom
minor_version : 512
compatible_brands: isomiso2avc1mp41
encoder : Lavf58.12.100
Duration: 00:00:01.52, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 113 kb/s
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (High) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 1280x720 [SAR 1:1 DAR 16:9], 4667 kb/s, 60 fps, 60 tbr, 90k tbn, 120 tbc (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : VideoHandler
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (LC) (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 44100 Hz, stereo, fltp, 2 kb/s (default)
Metadata:
handler_name : SoundHandler
我注意到文件的长度不同,tbn
的长度不同,但idk意味着什么。谢谢你的帮助!