作业项目（用Java编写）使用：
...以及其他一些依赖项，如Selenium，MyBatis，TestNG来编写自动测试......
所以，我编写了YAML配置文件，一切都按照我的意愿工作（记录器绑定到appender，appender将日志数据写入文件），但root logger消耗来自子记录器的所有日志事件，即使它自己的日志级别是WARN和孩子的一个是DEBUG或TRACE。当然，我可以使用解决方法 - 只需将 additivity 设置为 false ，但我不想关闭日志事件传播 - 这非常有用，这就是我想要的原因root logger默认情况下按预期运行 - 传递更多特定日志级别，并忽略子记录器中 less 特定日志事件。
请澄清一下。
提前致谢。
的pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>samsonpost</groupId>
<artifactId>samsonpost-htmlelements</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<aspectj.version>1.8.5</aspectj.version>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<org.springframework.version>5.0.6.RELEASE</org.springframework.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
<version>2.11.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.11.0</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>ru.yandex.qatools.htmlelements</groupId>
<artifactId>htmlelements-java</artifactId>
<version>1.19</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.12.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.46</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.14.3</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.33</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.4.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.8.13</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${org.springframework.version}</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.9.5</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-dataformat-yaml</artifactId>
<version>2.9.5</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-jcl</artifactId>
<version>2.11.0</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.21.0</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire</groupId>
<artifactId>surefire-testng</artifactId>
<version>2.21.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Log4J2 YAML配置
Configuration:
name: samsonpost-logging-configuration
Properties:
Property:
name: log-path
value: "logs"
Appenders:
Console:
name: stdout
target: SYSTEM_OUT
PatternLayout:
pattern: "%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %-5p - %m%n"
File:
- name: sp_sql
filename: ${log-path}/sp_sql.log
append: false
immediateFlush: true
PatternLayout:
pattern: "%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %-5p - %m%n"
- name: php_execute_script
filename: ${log-path}/php_execute_script.log
append: false
PatternLayout:
pattern: "%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %-5p - %m%n"
- name: js_execute_script
filename: ${log-path}/js_execute_script.log
append: false
PatternLayout:
pattern: "%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %-5p - %m%n"
- name: test
filename: ${log-path}/test.log
append: false
PatternLayout:
pattern: "%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %-5p - %m%n"
- name: log_files_operation
filename: ${log-path}/log_files_operation.log
append: false
PatternLayout:
pattern: "%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %-5p - %m%n"
- name: webdriver
filename: ${log-path}/webdriver.log
append: false
PatternLayout:
pattern: "%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %-5p - %m%n"
Loggers:
Root:
level: WARN
AppenderRef:
ref: stdout
Logger:
- name: ExecutePHPScript
level: DEBUG
AppenderRef:
ref: php_execute_script
- name: ExecuteJSScript
level: DEBUG
AppenderRef:
ref: js_execute_script
- name: services
level: INFO
AppenderRef:
ref: test
- name: db.entity.sp.core
level: DEBUG
additivity: false
AppenderRef:
ref: sp_sql
- name: wd
level: DEBUG
additivity: false
AppenderRef:
ref: webdriver
测试类的示例：
package services.requestInt;
import common.UserID;
import constants.UrlsConst;
import db.entity.sp.services.requestInt.RequestIntService;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.testng.AbstractTestNGSpringContextTests;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import po.sp.blocks.popUpWindow.SelectionPopUp;
import po.sp.blocks.popUpWindow.elements.SelectUserPopUpElements;
import po.sp.pages.authorization.AuthorizePage;
import po.sp.pages.services.documents.softdev.IntCreateNewOrderPage;
import po.sp.pages.services.documents.softdev.IntDetailOrderPage;
import po.sp.pages.services.documents.softdev.IntListOrderPage;
import project.init.SpringConfiguration;
import wd.wait.DriverWaitElement;
import static constants.UrlsConst.LIST_REQUEST_INT_PORTAL;
import static services.requestInt.cfg.RequestIntMissionProperty.*;
@ContextConfiguration(classes = SpringConfiguration.class)
public class RejectOrderByManagerOrApprover extends AbstractTestNGSpringContextTests {
@Autowired private IntListOrderPage intListOrderPage;
@Autowired private IntCreateNewOrderPage intCreateNewOrderPage;
@Autowired private IntDetailOrderPage intDetailOrderPage;
@Autowired private SelectionPopUp<SelectUserPopUpElements> popUpSelectUser;
@Autowired private AuthorizePage authorizePage;
@Autowired private WebDriver driver;
@Autowired private RequestIntService requestIntService;
private Integer orderOrdinalNumber;
@Test
public void createOrder() {
logger.info("Создаём заказ под Грибановым и отправляем менеджеру на согласование");
authorizePage.authById(UserID.GRIBANOV.getUserId());
driver.get(LIST_REQUEST_INT_PORTAL);
DriverWaitElement.waitElementToBeClickable(driver, By.xpath(".//a[@for-tests='link-create']"), 15);
intListOrderPage.createNewOrder();
driver.switchTo().frame(driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".side-panel-iframe")));
intCreateNewOrderPage.selectProject(PROJECT_NAME);
intCreateNewOrderPage.setProblem(SITE_PROBLEM);
intCreateNewOrderPage.setSolution(SITE_SOLUTION);
intCreateNewOrderPage.addApprover();
popUpSelectUser.setUser("Верещагин");
popUpSelectUser.clickUserById(UserID.VERETSHAGIN);
intCreateNewOrderPage.saveOrder();
intDetailOrderPage.sendToManagerForApproval();
}
@Test(dependsOnMethods = "createOrder")
public void rejectByManager() {
logger.info("Авторизуемся под менеджером (Новосельцев) и отклоняем заказ");
authorizePage.authById(UserID.NOVOSELTSEV.getUserId());
orderOrdinalNumber = Integer.valueOf(requestIntService.findLastRequest().getCode());
driver.get(UrlsConst.DETAIL_REQUEST_INT_PORTAL + orderOrdinalNumber.toString() + "&IFRAME=Y&IFRAME_TYPE=SIDE_SLIDER");
intDetailOrderPage.clickButtonRejectByManager();
// Авторизуемся под Грибановым, вводим описание проблемы
logger.info("Авторизуемся под Грибановым, вводим описание проблемы, отправляем менеджеру на согласование");
authorizePage.authById(UserID.GRIBANOV.getUserId());
driver.get(UrlsConst.DETAIL_REQUEST_INT_PORTAL + orderOrdinalNumber.toString() + "&IFRAME=Y&IFRAME_TYPE=SIDE_SLIDER");
intDetailOrderPage.clickButtonEdit();
intCreateNewOrderPage.setProblem(SITE_REJECT_PROBLEM);
intCreateNewOrderPage.attachFile(FILE_UPLOAD);
intCreateNewOrderPage.saveOrder();
intDetailOrderPage.sendToManagerForApproval();
// Авторизуемся под Новосельцевым и согласовываем
logger.info("Авторизуемся под мендежером (Новосельцев) и согласовываем");
authorizePage.authById(UserID.NOVOSELTSEV.getUserId());
driver.get(UrlsConst.DETAIL_REQUEST_INT_PORTAL + orderOrdinalNumber.toString() + "&IFRAME=Y&IFRAME_TYPE=SIDE_SLIDER");
intDetailOrderPage.clickButtonApprove();
// Авторизуемся под Верещагиным и отклоняем
logger.info("Авторизуемся под Верещагиным и отклоняем");
authorizePage.authById(UserID.VERETSHAGIN.getUserId());
driver.get(UrlsConst.DETAIL_REQUEST_INT_PORTAL + orderOrdinalNumber.toString() + "&IFRAME=Y&IFRAME_TYPE=SIDE_SLIDER");
intDetailOrderPage.setCommentToTask("Захотел и отменил!");
intDetailOrderPage.clickButtonRejectByApprover();
// Авторизуемся под Грибановым
logger.info("Авторизуемся под Грибановым");
authorizePage.authById(UserID.GRIBANOV.getUserId());
driver.get(UrlsConst.DETAIL_REQUEST_INT_PORTAL + orderOrdinalNumber.toString() + "&IFRAME=Y&IFRAME_TYPE=SIDE_SLIDER");
intDetailOrderPage.clickButtonEdit();
intCreateNewOrderPage.setProblem("Ну такое себе");
intCreateNewOrderPage.saveOrder();
}
}
stdout 输出：
"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-9.0.4\bin\java" -ea -Dspring.profiles.active=chrome -Dlog4j2.disableJmx=true -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 "-javaagent:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1\lib\idea_rt.jar=53036:C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1\lib\idea_rt.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1\plugins\testng\lib\testng-plugin.jar;D:\samsonpost\target\test-classes;D:\samsonpost\target\classes;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\ru\yandex\qatools\htmlelements\htmlelements-java\1.19\htmlelements-java-1.19.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-java\3.12.0\selenium-java-3.12.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-api\3.12.0\selenium-api-3.12.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-chrome-driver\3.12.0\selenium-chrome-driver-3.12.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-edge-driver\3.12.0\selenium-edge-driver-3.12.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-firefox-driver\3.12.0\selenium-firefox-driver-3.12.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-ie-driver\3.12.0\selenium-ie-driver-3.12.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-opera-driver\3.12.0\selenium-opera-driver-3.12.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-remote-driver\3.12.0\selenium-remote-driver-3.12.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-safari-driver\3.12.0\selenium-safari-driver-3.12.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-support\3.12.0\selenium-support-3.12.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\net\bytebuddy\byte-buddy\1.8.3\byte-buddy-1.8.3.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\testng\testng\6.14.3\testng-6.14.3.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-context\5.0.6.RELEASE\spring-context-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-aop\5.0.6.RELEASE\spring-aop-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-beans\5.0.6.RELEASE\spring-beans-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-core\5.0.6.RELEASE\spring-core-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jcl\5.0.6.RELEASE\spring-jcl-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-expression\5.0.6.RELEASE\spring-expression-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-tx\5.0.6.RELEASE\spring-tx-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-test\5.0.6.RELEASE\spring-test-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\springframework\spring-jdbc\5.0.6.RELEASE\spring-jdbc-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-databind\2.9.5\jackson-databind-2.9.5.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-annotations\2.9.0\jackson-annotations-2.9.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\core\jackson-core\2.9.5\jackson-core-2.9.5.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\fasterxml\jackson\dataformat\jackson-dataformat-yaml\2.9.5\jackson-dataformat-yaml-2.9.5.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\yaml\snakeyaml\1.18\snakeyaml-1.18.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-jcl\2.11.0\log4j-jcl-2.11.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-api\2.11.0\log4j-api-2.11.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\apache\logging\log4j\log4j-core\2.11.0\log4j-core-2.11.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\apache\commons\commons-lang3\3.4\commons-lang3-3.4.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\apache\commons\commons-exec\1.3\commons-exec-1.3.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\commons-codec\commons-codec\1.10\commons-codec-1.10.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\commons-logging\commons-logging\1.2\commons-logging-1.2.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\google\code\gson\gson\2.8.2\gson-2.8.2.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\google\guava\guava\23.6-jre\guava-23.6-jre.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\google\code\findbugs\jsr305\1.3.9\jsr305-1.3.9.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\checkerframework\checker-compat-qual\2.0.0\checker-compat-qual-2.0.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\google\errorprone\error_prone_annotations\2.1.3\error_prone_annotations-2.1.3.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\google\j2objc\j2objc-annotations\1.1\j2objc-annotations-1.1.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\codehaus\mojo\animal-sniffer-annotations\1.14\animal-sniffer-annotations-1.14.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\apache\httpcomponents\httpclient\4.5.3\httpclient-4.5.3.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\apache\httpcomponents\httpcore\4.4.6\httpcore-4.4.6.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\squareup\okhttp3\okhttp\3.9.1\okhttp-3.9.1.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\squareup\okio\okio\1.13.0\okio-1.13.0.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\mysql\mysql-connector-java\5.1.46\mysql-connector-java-5.1.46.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\beust\jcommander\1.72\jcommander-1.72.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\apache-extras\beanshell\bsh\2.0b6\bsh-2.0b6.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\com\alibaba\fastjson\1.2.33\fastjson-1.2.33.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\mybatis\mybatis-spring\1.3.2\mybatis-spring-1.3.2.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\mybatis\mybatis\3.4.6\mybatis-3.4.6.jar;C:\Users\glukhov\.m2\repository\org\aspectj\aspectjweaver\1.8.13\aspectjweaver-1.8.13.jar;C:\Program Files\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 2018.1\plugins\testng\lib\jcommander.jar" org.testng.RemoteTestNGStarter -usedefaultlisteners false -socket53035 @w@C:\Users\glukhov\AppData\Local\Temp2\idea_working_dirs_testng.tmp -temp C:\Users\glukhov\AppData\Local\Temp2\idea_testng.tmp
WARNING: An illegal reflective access operation has occurred
WARNING: Illegal reflective access by org.springframework.cglib.core.ReflectUtils$1 (file:/C:/Users/glukhov/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-core/5.0.6.RELEASE/spring-core-5.0.6.RELEASE.jar) to method java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(java.lang.String,byte[],int,int,java.security.ProtectionDomain)
WARNING: Please consider reporting this to the maintainers of org.springframework.cglib.core.ReflectUtils$1
WARNING: Use --illegal-access=warn to enable warnings of further illegal reflective access operations
WARNING: All illegal access operations will be denied in a future release
Starting ChromeDriver 2.38.552522 (437e6fbedfa8762dec75e2c5b3ddb86763dc9dcb) on port 3968
Only local connections are allowed.
июн. 07, 2018 5:15:40 ПП org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake createSession
INFO: Detected dialect: OSS
2018-06-07 17:15:41,448 INFO - Создаём заказ под Грибановым и отправляем менеджеру на согласование
2018-06-07 17:16:28,646 INFO - Авторизуемся под менеджером (Новосельцев) и отклоняем заказ
2018-06-07 17:16:40,269 INFO - Авторизуемся под Грибановым, вводим описание проблемы, отправляем менеджеру на согласование
2018-06-07 17:17:18,522 INFO - Авторизуемся под мендежером (Новосельцев) и согласовываем
2018-06-07 17:17:28,654 INFO - Авторизуемся под Верещагиным и отклоняем
2018-06-07 17:17:40,732 INFO - Авторизуемся под Грибановым
===============================================
Default Suite
Total tests run: 2, Failures: 0, Skips: 0
===============================================
Process finished with exit code 0