从字符串/ Json url获取数据

时间:2018-06-06 15:34:57

标签: c# json geocoding

所以我想在这个URL中得到纬度和经度(lat和lgn),它看起来就像一个Json文件,但每当我尝试使用JsonConvert.DeserializeObject时,我都会收到错误......

这是我的代码:

using (WebClient webClient = new System.Net.WebClient())
{
    Console.WriteLine("Boucle");
    WebClient n = new WebClient();
    var json = n.DownloadString(url);
    string valueOriginal = Convert.ToString(json);
    dynamic GPS = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Geocoding>(json);
    Console.WriteLine($"{GPS.results}");
}

这是我的班级:

public class Geocoding
{
    public class Rootobject
    {
        public Result[] results { get; set; }
        public string status { get; set; }
    }

    public class Result
    {
        public Address_Components[] address_components { get; set; }
        public string formatted_address { get; set; }
        public Geometry geometry { get; set; }
        public string place_id { get; set; }
        public string[] types { get; set; }
    }

    public class Geometry
    {
        public Location location { get; set; }
        public string location_type { get; set; }
        public Viewport viewport { get; set; }
    }

    public class Location
    {
        public double lat { get; set; }
        public double lng { get; set; }
    }

    public class Viewport
    {
        public Northeast northeast { get; set; }
        public Southwest southwest { get; set; }
    }

    public class Northeast
    {
        public double lat { get; set; }
        public double lng { get; set; }
    }

    public class Southwest
    {
        public double lat { get; set; }
        public  double lng { get; set; }
    }

    public class Address_Components
    {
        public string long_name { get; set; }
        public string short_name { get; set; }
        public string[] types { get; set; }
    }

}

Json文件URL如下所示:

{
    "results" : [
      {
         "address_components" : [
            {
               "long_name" : "41",
               "short_name" : "41",
               "types" : [ "street_number" ]
            },
            {
               "long_name" : "Boulevard Vauban",
               "short_name" : "Boulevard Vauban",
               "types" : [ "route" ]
            },
            {
               "long_name" : "Lille",
               "short_name" : "Lille",
               "types" : [ "locality", "political" ]
            },
            {
               "long_name" : "Nord",
               "short_name" : "Nord",
               "types" : [ "administrative_area_level_2", "political" ]
            },
            {
               "long_name" : "Hauts-de-France",
               "short_name" : "Hauts-de-France",
               "types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
            },
            {
               "long_name" : "France",
               "short_name" : "FR",
               "types" : [ "country", "political" ]
            },
            {
               "long_name" : "59800",
               "short_name" : "59800",
               "types" : [ "postal_code" ]
            }
         ],
         "formatted_address" : "41 Boulevard Vauban, 59800 Lille, France",
         "geometry" : {
            "location" : {
               "lat" : 50.6341809,
               "lng" : 3.0487116
            },
            "location_type" : "ROOFTOP",
            "viewport" : {
               "northeast" : {
                  "lat" : 50.63552988029151,
                  "lng" : 3.050060580291502
               },
               "southwest" : {
                  "lat" : 50.63283191970851,
                  "lng" : 3.047362619708498
               }
            }
         },
         "place_id" : "ChIJfZ8S2njVwkcRmcb0tz_XNNE",
         "types" : [ "establishment", "point_of_interest", "university" ]
      }
   ],
   "status" : "OK"
}

我收到错误:“Microsoft.CSharp.RuntimeBinder.RuntimeBinderException:''GeocodingApi.Geocoding'没有'结果''的定义。”我尝试了从删除<Geocoding>到保留它......

的所有内容

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您正在尝试反序列化为嵌套类。您可以删除外部类并直接使用Rootobject类或使用完整命名空间反序列化:

Geocoding.Rootobject GPS = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Geocoding.Rootobject>(json);

请注意,变量属于同一类型,而不是dynamic,因此很少使用正确的类型。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

删除RootObject类定义并将其成员折叠为Geocoding。您的类结构与JSON文件不匹配。或者,您可以将字符串反序列化为“RootObject”而不是“Geocoding”