我有一个ControlValueAccessor
实现的组件,但是当绑定值在组件外部更改时,它无法正确更新。
修改
Stackblitz示例:
https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-lmojnj
我将解释一下这个
一开始,阵列中有两个图像,如果我点击其中一个图像,它将触发toggleSelected
图像分类器,它将更新tempImages只有1个图像(未点击的图像)。
然后,如果我在parent.component的输入中放入一个图像的url并单击enter,它将触发parent.component的addImage
,它将url推送到tempImages
,因此应该在images-sorter(应该自动调用writeValue导致值改变? - 并且它不会)。
现在,如果我点击我之前点击的相同图像(或者选中的其他图像),我之前添加的新图像会出现!
它应该在我将其添加到tempImages
数组时出现,因为它是双向绑定,不是吗?
为了解决这个问题,我添加了对图像分类器的引用(<app-images-sorter2 #imagesSorter [(ngModel)]="tempImages"></app-images-sorter2>
)
然后将引用传递给addImage并调用imageSorterCompoennt.writeValue(this.tempImages);
来更新我期望的内容,但据我所知,这是一种不好的做法和错误的解决方案
图像-sorter2.component.ts:
import { Component, forwardRef, ViewEncapsulation } from '@angular/core';
import { NG_VALUE_ACCESSOR, ControlValueAccessor } from '@angular/forms';
@Component({
selector: 'app-images-sorter2',
templateUrl: './images-sorter2.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./images-sorter2.component.scss'],
providers: [
{
provide: NG_VALUE_ACCESSOR,
useExisting: forwardRef(() => ImagesSorter2Component),
multi: true
}
],
encapsulation: ViewEncapsulation.None
})
export class ImagesSorter2Component implements ControlValueAccessor {
public allImages: string[] = [];
public images: string[] = [];
private onChange: (_: any) => void = () => {};
constructor() {}
public writeValue(value: string[]): void {
this.images = value || [];
this.images.forEach((image) => {
if (!this.allImages.includes(image)) {
this.allImages.push(image);
}
});
this.onChange(this.images);
}
public registerOnChange(fn: (_: any) => void): void {
this.onChange = fn;
}
public registerOnTouched(): void {}
public isSelected(image: string): boolean {
return this.images.includes(image);
}
public getImageModelIndex(image: string): number {
return this.images.indexOf(image);
}
public toggleSelected(image: string): void {
const indexOfImage = this.getImageModelIndex(image);
let newValue;
if (indexOfImage > -1) {
newValue = [...this.images.slice(0, indexOfImage), ...this.images.slice(indexOfImage + 1)];
} else {
newValue = [...this.images, image];
}
this.writeValue(newValue);
}
}
图像-sorter2.component.html:
<div fxLayout="row wrap">
<div *ngFor="let image of allImages"
class="image-wrapper"
[ngClass]="{'selected': isSelected(image)}"
(click)="toggleSelected(image)">
<div class="index-container">
<div>{{ getImageModelIndex(image)+1 }}</div>
</div>
<div class="image-container">
<img [src]="image" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
parent.component.ts:
import { Component, ViewEncapsulation } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-parent',
templateUrl: './parent.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./parent.component.scss'],
encapsulation: ViewEncapsulation.None
})
export class ParentComponent {
public tempImages = [
'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Google_Chrome_icon_%28September_2014%29.svg/1200px-Google_Chrome_icon_%28September_2014%29.svg.png',
'https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Apple_logo_black.svg/1200px-Apple_logo_black.svg.png'
];
public newImage: string = '';
public addImage(): void {
this.tempImages.push(this.newImage);
this.newImage = '';
}
}
parent.component.html:
<app-images-sorter2 [(ngModel)]="tempImages"></app-images-sorter2>
<div>
<mat-form-field>
<input matInput
type="text"
[(ngModel)]="newImage"
(keyup.enter)="addImage()"
placeholder="Image URL">
</mat-form-field>
</div>
答案 0 :(得分:1)
之前我遇到过此问题,似乎ControlValueAccesor在注意集合更改方面存在问题,因此您必须重新分配数组。
为您的示例更改来自
的parent.ts文件中的第18行this.tempImages.push(this.newImage);
到
this.tempImages = this.tempImages.concat([this.newImage]);
它应该可以正常工作。
答案 1 :(得分:0)