Question

我试图为我在Drupal 8上写的自定义模块编写测试并且不断收到错误，此时我已经没有想法了。这是错误：

Error: Class 'Drupal\mypackage\Services\Config\MyClassServiceConfig' not found

PhpUnit类位于

之下

modules\custom\mypackage\tests\src\Unit\mypackageUserAuthTest

这是代码

class mypackageUserAuthTest extends UnitTestCase
{
    protected $user;
    protected $loginService;

    public function setUp()
    {
        parent::setUp();

        $this->loginService = new LoginService();

        $this->user = [
            'username'  => 'xxx',
            'password'  => 'xxx',
            'deviceId'  => 'xxx',
            'some-token' => 'xxx'
        ];
    }

    /** @test */
    public function that_we_can_authenticate_a_user()
    {
        $IsUserLoggedIn = $this->loginService->login($this->user['username'], $this->user['password']);

        $this->assertTrue($IsUserLoggedIn);
    }

现在login代码中的方法loginService

<?php

namespace Drupal\mypackage\Rest;

use GuzzleHttp\Exception\ClientException;

use Drupal\mypackage\Services\RestServiceFactory;
use Drupal\mypackage\Services\Config\MyClassServiceConfig;

class LoginService
{
    public function login($username, $password)
    {
        $configs = new MyClassServiceConfig(null, "mobile", "v1");
        $client  = RestServiceFactory::create($configs);

        try {
            $response = $client->post('login', [
                'json' => [
                        'username' => $username,
                        'password' => $password,
                        'deviceId' => 'onepiece',
                    ],
            ]);
            return json_decode($response->getBody(), true);
        } catch (ClientException $exception) {
            switch ($$exception->getResponse()->getStatusCode()) {
                case 402: // This only applies to co members
                    throw new SubscriptionRequiredException();
                case 403:
                    throw new BlockedAccountException();
                case 409:
                    throw new DuplicateEmailException();
                case 410:
                    throw new PasswordDoesNotExistException();
            }
            throw $exception;
        }
    }
}

pwd结果在MyClassServiceConfig类目录中 /var/www/cms/web/modules/custom/mypackage/src/Services/Config

但它似乎在$configs = new MyClassServiceConfig(null, "mobile", "v1");行上失败了前面提到的错误：

1) Drupal\Tests\mypackage\Unit\mypackageUserAuthTest::that_we_can_authenticate_a_user
Error: Class 'Drupal\mypackage\Services\Config\MyClassServiceConfig' not found

顺便说一下，我正在使用drupal-project结构（https://github.com/drupal-composer/drupal-project）

Answer 1

所以我花了好几天检查路径，但似乎文件没有加载，所以我最终将自定义模块添加到autload-dev部分composer.json。

"autoload": {
    "classmap": [
        "scripts/composer/ScriptHandler.php"
    ],
    "files": ["load.environment.php"]
},
"autoload-dev": {
    "psr-4": { "Drupal\\mypackage\\": "web/modules/custom/mypackage" }
},

现在至少它似乎加载了模块，因为我收到了与Drupal Container相关的其他错误 \Drupal::$container is not initialized yet. \Drupal::setContainer() must be called with a real container.

Answer 2

这是一个古老的问题，同样的事情发生在我身上，因为我设法解决了以下问题：

在进行测试的课程的注释中，应进行以下类似操作：

@coversDefaultClass批注必须与要测试的类的命名空间一起使用。

/**
 * @coversDefaultClass \Drupal\my_module\MyModuleClassName
 * @group my_module
*/
class MyModuleCaseTest extends UnitTestCase {

}

也许会为别人服务

单元测试自定义模块时找不到类

2 个答案: