如何在kubernetes中直接挂载外部NFS共享/卷(1.10.3)

时间:2018-06-05 12:55:48

标签: docker kubernetes

我正在使用kubernetes:v1.10.3,我有一个外部NFS服务器,我可以在任何地方(任何物理机器)安装。我想将这个NFS直接挂载到pod / container。我试过,但每次我都会收到错误。不想使用特权,请帮助我修复。

  

错误:卷的安装卷.SetUp失败" nfs" :mount失败:退出   status 32挂载命令:systemd-run挂载参数:   --description = Kubernetes transient mount for /var/lib/kubelet/pods/d65eb963-68be-11e8-8181-00163eeb9788/volumes/kubernetes.io~nfs/nfs   --scope - mount -t nfs 10.225.241.137:/stagingfs/alt/ /var/lib/kubelet/pods/d65eb963-68be-11e8-8181-00163eeb9788/volumes/kubernetes.io~nfs/nfs   输出:运行范围为单位run-43393.scope。 mount:错误的fs类型,   糟糕的选择,10.225.241.137:/stagingfs/alt/上的坏超级块,丢失了   代码页或帮助程序,或其他错误(对于几个文件系统   (例如nfs,cifs)您可能需要/ sbin / mount。帮助程序)   在某些情况下,在syslog中找到有用的信息 - 尝试dmesg |尾巴左右。

NFS server :  mount -t nfs 10.X.X.137:/stagingfs/alt   /alt    

我在这里添加了两个卷,但每次都会出错。

首先:

"volumeMounts": [
          {
            "name": "nfs",
            "mountPath": "/alt"
          }

        ],

第二:

 "volumes": [
  {
    "name": "nfs",
    "nfs": {
      "server": "10.X.X.137",
      "path": "/stagingfs/alt/"
    }
  }

],

---------------------完成yaml ------------------------ --------

{
  "kind": "Deployment",
  "apiVersion": "extensions/v1beta1",
  "metadata": {
    "name": "jboss",
    "namespace": "staging",
    "selfLink": "/apis/extensions/v1beta1/namespaces/staging/deployments/jboss",
    "uid": "6a85e235-68b4-11e8-8181-00163eeb9788",
    "resourceVersion": "609891",
    "generation": 2,
    "creationTimestamp": "2018-06-05T11:34:32Z",
    "labels": {
      "k8s-app": "jboss"
    },
    "annotations": {
      "deployment.kubernetes.io/revision": "2"
    }
  },
  "spec": {
    "replicas": 1,
    "selector": {
      "matchLabels": {
        "k8s-app": "jboss"
      }
    },
    "template": {
      "metadata": {
        "name": "jboss",
        "creationTimestamp": null,
        "labels": {
          "k8s-app": "jboss"
        }
      },
      "spec": {
          "volumes": [
      {
        "name": "nfs",
        "nfs": {
          "server": "10.X.X.137",
          "path": "/stagingfs/alt/"
        }
      }

    ],
        "containers": [
          {
            "name": "jboss",
            "image": "my.abc.com/alt:7.1_1.1",
            "resources": {},
            "volumeMounts": [
          {
            "name": "nfs",
            "mountPath": "/alt"
          }

        ],
            "terminationMessagePath": "/dev/termination-log",
            "terminationMessagePolicy": "File",
            "imagePullPolicy": "IfNotPresent",
            "securityContext": {
              "privileged": true
            }
          }
        ],
        "restartPolicy": "Always",
        "terminationGracePeriodSeconds": 30,
        "dnsPolicy": "ClusterFirst",
        "securityContext": {},
        "schedulerName": "default-scheduler"
      }
    },
    "strategy": {
      "type": "RollingUpdate",
      "rollingUpdate": {
        "maxUnavailable": "25%",
        "maxSurge": "25%"
      }
    },
    "revisionHistoryLimit": 10,
    "progressDeadlineSeconds": 600
  },
  "status": {
    "observedGeneration": 2,
    "replicas": 1,
    "updatedReplicas": 1,
    "readyReplicas": 1,
    "availableReplicas": 1,
    "conditions": [
      {
        "type": "Available",
        "status": "True",
        "lastUpdateTime": "2018-06-05T11:35:45Z",
        "lastTransitionTime": "2018-06-05T11:35:45Z",
        "reason": "MinimumReplicasAvailable",
        "message": "Deployment has minimum availability."
      },
      {
        "type": "Progressing",
        "status": "True",
        "lastUpdateTime": "2018-06-05T11:35:46Z",
        "lastTransitionTime": "2018-06-05T11:34:32Z",
        "reason": "NewReplicaSetAvailable",
        "message": "ReplicaSet \"jboss-8674444985\" has successfully progressed."
      }
    ]
  }
}

此致 Anupam Narayan

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

如错误日志中所述:

for several filesystems (e.g. nfs, cifs) you might need a /sbin/mount. helper program

根据此question,您可能缺少可以使用sudo apt install nfs-common安装的nfs-commons包