我在Rails应用程序中的模型中有四个date_time字段。我想对它们应用相同的验证方法,以便只接受有效的日期时间。验证方法来自早期的question堆栈溢出:
validate :datetime_field_is_valid_datetime
def datetime_field_is_valid_datetime
errors.add(:datetime_field, 'must be a valid datetime') if ((DateTime.parse(datetime_field) rescue ArgumentError) == ArgumentError) && !datetime_field.nil? && !datetime_field.blank?
end
除了为每个DateTime字段定义四个完全相同的方法之外,还有更优雅的方法来验证这些字段吗?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
def self.validate_is_valid_datetime(field)
validate do |model|
if model.send("#{field}?") && ((DateTime.parse(model.send(field)) rescue ArgumentError) == ArgumentError)
model.errors.add(field, 'must be a valid datetime')
end
end
end
validate_is_valid_datetime :datetime_field
答案 1 :(得分:3)
最佳解决方案是创建自己的验证器:
class MyModel < ActiveRecord::Base
include ActiveModel::Validations
class DateValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator
def validate_each(record, attribute, value)
record.errors[attribute] << "must be a valid datetime" unless (DateTime.parse(value) rescue nil)
end
end
validates :datetime_field, :presence => true, :date => true
validates :another_datetime_field, :presence => true, :date => true
validates :third_datetime_field, :presence => true, :date => true
end
<强> UPD 强>
您可以通过这种方式分享相同的验证:
validates :datetime_field, :another_datetime_field, :third_datetime_field, :presence => true, :date => true