Flutter JSON列表未正确返回

时间:2018-06-02 12:13:12

标签: android ios json dart flutter

我一直关注this youtube video来帮助我将在线JSON文件中的数据返回到列表视图中。我稍微修改了代码,包括更改了JSON文件的URL,因此代码现在请求不同的数据。

有些东西告诉我,因为我想要使用的JSON类型与我使用过的代码不兼容,但我不知道为什么会出错。我使用原始的' StarWarsData' StarWarsState' ,所提供视频的作者用于最小化我的代码中的差异。

谢谢,杰克

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;

void main() {
  runApp(MaterialApp(
    home: StarWarsData(),
  ));
}

class StarWarsData extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  StarWarsState createState() => StarWarsState();
}

class StarWarsState extends State<StarWarsData> {
  final String url = "https://api.coinmarketcap.com/v2/listings/";
  List data;

  Future<String> getSWData() async {
    var res = await http
        .get(Uri.encodeFull(url), headers: {"Accept": "application/json"});

    setState(() {
      var resBody = json.decode(res.body);
      data = resBody["data"];
    });

    return "Success!";
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text("Star Wars Starships"),
        backgroundColor: Colors.deepPurpleAccent,
      ),
      body: ListView.builder(
        itemCount: data == null ? 0 : data.length,
        itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
          return new Container(
            child: Center(
              child: Column(
                crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
                children: <Widget>[
                  Card(
                    child: Container(
                        padding: EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
                        child: Row(
                          children: <Widget>[
                            Text("Id: "),
                            Text(data[index]["id"],
                                style: TextStyle(
                                    fontSize: 18.0, color: Colors.black87)),
                          ],
                        )),
                  ),
                  Card(
                    child: Container(
                        padding: EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
                        child: Row(
                          children: <Widget>[
                            Text("Name: "),
                            Text(data[index]["name"],
                                style: TextStyle(
                                    fontSize: 18.0, color: Colors.red)),
                          ],
                        )),
                  ),
                  Card(
                    child: Container(
                        padding: EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
                        child: Row(
                          children: <Widget>[
                            Text("Symbol: "),
                            Text(data[index]["symbol"],
                                style: TextStyle(
                                    fontSize: 18.0, color: Colors.black87)),
                          ],
                        )),
                  ),
                ],
              ),
            ),
          );
        },
      ),
    );
  }

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    this.getSWData();
  }
}

修改

这个问题现在已经修复,但万一有人感兴趣,这是我以前遇到的错误:

I/flutter (31850): ══╡ EXCEPTION CAUGHT BY WIDGETS LIBRARY 
╞═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════I/flutter 
(31850): type 'int' is not a subtype of type 'String' where I/flutter 
(31850): int is from dart:core I/flutter 
(31850): String is from dart:core

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

问题就在这里,

Text(data[index]["id"],

其中"id"字段是一个整数,您直接使用它来代替字符串。

将其更改为,

Text('${data[index]["id"]}',