我刚刚开始在Java中使用MySQL,我正在尝试更新数据库中的现有数据。主要目的是创建一个计数器,当一个动作完成后,将在数据库中更新一个int。
在这种情况下,我试图通过在编译代码时增加整数来更新daily_search_count。您可以在下面看到我的数据库数据的图片: data within the database 我编写的代码旨在每次代码运行时将“daily_search_count”增加1。但不幸的是我收到以下错误:
Exception in thread "main" java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near ''accounts' set 'daily_search_count' = '4' where 'id' = '1'' at line 1
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:118)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:95)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLExceptionsMapping.translateException(SQLExceptionsMapping.java:122)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ClientPreparedStatement.executeInternal(ClientPreparedStatement.java:960)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ClientPreparedStatement.executeUpdateInternal(ClientPreparedStatement.java:1116)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ClientPreparedStatement.executeUpdateInternal(ClientPreparedStatement.java:1066)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ClientPreparedStatement.executeLargeUpdate(ClientPreparedStatement.java:1396)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ClientPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(ClientPreparedStatement.java:1051)
at Database.main(Database.java:29)
我无法看到我的代码有什么问题,如下所示:
import java.sql.*;
public class Database {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String host = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/presearch";
String username = "root";
String password = "";
String query = "select * from accounts";
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(host, username, password);
Statement st = con.createStatement();
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(query);
String userData = "";
while (rs.next()) {
if (rs.getInt(4) < 33) {
userData = rs.getInt(1) + " : " + rs.getString(2) + " daily search count : " + rs.getInt(4);
System.out.println(userData);
int counter = rs.getInt(4) + 1;
PreparedStatement updatexdd = con.prepareStatement("update 'accounts' set 'daily_search_count' = '" + counter + "' where 'id' = '" + rs.getInt(1) + "'");
int updatexdd_done = updatexdd.executeUpdate();
}
}
st.close();
con.close();
}
}
我希望有人能看到我做错了什么。
提前致谢!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您必须避免在代码中遇到一些问题:
Date now = new Date(); // 2018-06-01
Date tomorrow = now.plus(1, DAY); // 2018-06-02
'accounts'
)在PreparedStatement 您的代码应如下所示:
?
在我的代码中,我使用支持public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String host = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/presearch";
String username = "root";
String password = "";
String query = "update accounts set daily_search_count = daily_search_count + 1 where daily_search_count < 33";
try (Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(host, username, password);
PreparedStatement updatexdd = con.prepareStatement(query)) {
int updatexdd_done = updatexdd.executeUpdate();
}
}
和AutoCloseable
接口的try-with-resources Statement,这意味着您无需关闭连接或声明。