我正在学习Ruby on Rails和100%的新编码。 目前,我收到此消息:
提取的源(第1行):nil的未定义方法`errors':NilClass
<% if obj.errors.any? %>
我只在edit.html.erb中收到此消息:
<%= render 'shared/errors', obj: @user %>
<div class='row'>
<div class='col-xs-12'>
<%= form_for(@user, :html => {class: "form-horizontal", role: "form"}) do |f| %>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="control-label col-sm-2">
<%= f.label :username %>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-8">
<%= f.text_field :username, class: "form-control", placeholder: "Enter Username", autofocus: true %>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="control-label col-sm-2">
<%= f.label :email %>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-8">
<%= f.email_field :email, class: "form-control", placeholder: "Enter Email" %>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="control-label col-sm-2">
<%= f.label :password %>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-8">
<%= f.password_field :password, class: "form-control", placeholder: "Enter Password" %>
</div>
</div>
<div class = "form-group">
<div class = "col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
<%= f.submit 'Sign Up', class: "btn btn-primary btn-md" %>
</div>
</div>
<% end %>
<div class = "col-xs-4 col-xs-offset-5">
[ <%= link_to 'Back to Index', articles_path %> ]
</div>
</div>
</div>
我的new.html.erb具有完全相同的代码,但没有收到错误消息。这是UsersController:
class UsersController < ApplicationController
def new
@user = User.new
end
def create
@user = User.new(user_params)
if @user.save
flash[:success] = "Welcome to Alpha Blog #{@user.username}"
redirect_to articles_path
else
render 'new'
end
def edit
@user = User.find(params[:id])
end
def update
end
end
private
def user_params
params.require(:user).permit(:username, :email, :password)
end
end
这是错误部分:
<% if obj.errors.any? %>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-8 col-xs-offset-2">
<div class ="panel panel-danger">
<div class="panel-heading">
<h2 class ="panel-title">
<%= pluralize(obj.errors.count, "error") %>
prohibited this article from being saved:
</h2>
<div class ="panel-body">
<ul>
<% obj.errors.full_messages.each do |msg| %>
<li><%= msg %></li>
<% end %>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<% end %>
我做错了什么?提前谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
当有大量的宝石和助手为你做这件事时,不确定为什么你会这样做。
问题是,您忘记了locals
和partial
,因为您可以在Rails guide中阅读。
<%= render partial: 'shared/errors', locals: {obj: @user} %>
就我个人而言,我建议将obj
更改为object
,我们希望在栏目中写出来。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您的update
操作似乎为空我的意思是没有任何有效的操作代码,您可以添加一些有效的代码进行更新,如下所示
def update
@user = User.find(params[:id])
respond_to do |format|
if @user.update_attributes(user_params)
flash[:success] = 'User was successfully updated.'
format.html { redirect_to @user }
format.xml { head :ok }
else
format.html { render :action => "edit" }
format.xml { render :xml => @user.errors, :status => :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
现在尝试使用不正确的数据检查验证。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
事实证明我关闭了&#34;如果&#34;在创建方法中阻止,但没有关闭创建方法本身。