我有一个看起来像这样的表:
col1 | col2 | col3 | t_insert
---------------------------------
1 | z | |2018-04-25 17:23:46.686816+10
1 | zy | |2018-04-26 18:53:46.686816+10
2 | f | |2018-04-26 19:23:46.686816+10
3 | g | |2018-04-27 17:23:46.686816+10
2 | z | |2018-04-27 18:23:46.686816+10
4 | z | |2018-04-27 20:13:46.686816+10
如果col1中有重复值,我想按最近的时间戳选择并创建一个新列(col4)并插入字符串'update'。
如果col1中没有重复值,我想选择值并将字符串'new'插入col4。
此外,我只想选择过去24小时内有时间戳的行。
预期结果:(此结果不显示过去24小时内的选定行数)
col1 | col2 | col3 | t_insert | col4 |
-------------------------------------------------------------
1 | zy | |2018-04-26 18:53:46.686816+10 |update |
3 | g | |2018-04-27 17:23:46.686816+10 |new |
2 | z | |2018-04-27 18:23:46.686816+10 |update |
4 | z | |2018-04-27 20:13:46.686816+10 |new |
提前致谢,
答案 0 :(得分:0)
嗯,窗口功能可以帮到这里:
select col, col2, col3, t_insert,
(case when cnt > 1 then 'update' else 'new' end) as col4
from (select t.*,
count(*) over (partition by col1) as cnt,
row_number() over (partition by col1 order by t_insert desc) as seqnum
from t
where t_insert >= now() - interval '24 hour'
) t
where seqnum = 1;