我需要一些关于Powerpoint中一些奇怪的VBA代码行为的帮助。目的很简单 - 更新Powerpoint演示文稿上的Excel链接。我有一个与Excel文件链接的对象的演示文稿。在从Powerpoint运行代码时,系统会提示用户选择硬盘驱动器上的源Excel文件,此Excel文件的位置用于替换已保存在PowerPoint演示文稿中的Excel文件的先前位置。 您运行宏,检查链接,更新其路径。单击“保存”,关闭演示文稿。你打开演示文稿,一切都很好。 现在假设您更改了Excel文件的名称。您运行宏,检查链接,更新其路径。单击“保存”,关闭演示文稿。您打开演示文稿,只有一半的链接更新。有人可以看看吗?谢谢!
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
Dim xlApp As Object
Dim xlWorkBook As Object
Dim pptSlide As Slide
Dim pptShape As Shape
Dim oldString, tempString, newString As String
Dim intLength As Integer
Dim sPath As String
Dim ExcelFileName As String
Dim fd As Office.FileDialog
Set fd = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
With fd
.AllowMultiSelect = False
' Set the title of the dialog box.
.Title = "Please select the file to update links in the presentation"
' Clear out the current filters, and add our own.
.Filters.Clear
.Filters.Add "Excel Workbook", "*.xlsx"
' Show the dialog box. If the .Show method returns True, the
' user picked at least one file. If the .Show method returns
' False, the user clicked Cancel.
If .Show = True Then
newString = .SelectedItems(1) 'replace txtFileName with your textbox
End If
End With
'show "macro running" screen
UserForm1.Show False
'open excel file with links
Set xlApp = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
Set xlWorkBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Open(newString, True, False)
'grab old full path to replace link in objects
For Each pptSlide In ActivePresentation.Slides
For Each pptShape In pptSlide.Shapes
If pptShape.Type = msoLinkedOLEObject Then
tempString = pptShape.LinkFormat.SourceFullName
intLength = InStr(tempString, "!")
oldString = Mid(tempString, 1, intLength - 1)
GoTo 1
End If
If pptShape.Type = msoChart Then
oldString = pptShape.LinkFormat.SourceFullName
GoTo 1
End If
Next pptShape
Next pptSlide
1
'replace old full path to new full path
For Each pptSlide In ActivePresentation.Slides
For Each pptShape In pptSlide.Shapes
If pptShape.Type = msoLinkedOLEObject Or pptShape.Type = msoChart Then
With pptShape.LinkFormat
If InStr(1, UCase(.SourceFullName), UCase(oldString)) Then
.SourceFullName = Replace(.SourceFullName, oldString, newString)
End If
End With
pptShape.LinkFormat.Update
End If
'DoEvents
Next pptShape
'DoEvents
Next pptSlide
'close excel file with links
xlWorkBook.Close (False)
xlApp.Quit
Set xlApp = Nothing
Set xlWorkBook = Nothing
'hide "macro running" screen
UserForm1.Hide
End Sub