我将Varnish安装到Nginx服务器(Centos 7)。我配置了这样的端口:我将Nginx监听端口更改为8080并将Varnish监听端口更改为80.然后,我停止了Nginx和Varnish。然后我先开始使用Nginx,然后开始使用Varnish。 Nginx开始没有错误,但Varnish无法启动。当我检查日志时,它说端口80与另一个进程一起使用。当我检查哪个进程使用端口80时,即使我更改了nginx侦听端口,我也看到Nginx使用端口80。当我首先开始使用Varnish时(停止它们之后),这次我无法启动Nginx。我的nginx.conf和domains nginx配置如下:
nginx.conf:
user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
#worker_priority -10;
worker_rlimit_nofile 100000;
timer_resolution 100ms;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log crit;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
#load_module modules/ngx_http_modsecurity_module.so;
events {
worker_connections 3500;
use epoll;
#accept_mutex on;
#accept_mutex_delay 200ms;
multi_accept on;
}
http {
charset utf-8;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
include /etc/nginx/conf/ddos1.conf;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log off;
sendfile on;
sendfile_max_chunk 512k;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
server_tokens off;
server_name_in_redirect off;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
open_file_cache max=130000 inactive=20s;
open_file_cache_valid 30s;
open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
open_file_cache_errors off;
open_log_file_cache max=10000 inactive=30s min_uses=2;
output_buffers 8 256k;
postpone_output 1460;
request_pool_size 32k;
connection_pool_size 512;
directio 4m;
client_body_buffer_size 256k;
client_body_timeout 60;
client_header_buffer_size 64k;
client_body_in_file_only off;
large_client_header_buffers 4 256k;
client_header_timeout 20;
ignore_invalid_headers on;
client_max_body_size 200m;
keepalive_timeout 25;
keepalive_requests 1000;
keepalive_disable msie6;
lingering_time 20s;
lingering_timeout 5s;
reset_timedout_connection on;
send_timeout 50;
gzip on;
gzip_static on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
gzip_vary on;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_comp_level 5;
gzip_buffers 32 8k;
gzip_min_length 1024;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
limit_req_zone $http_x_forwarded_for zone=zone:10m rate=5r/s;
# Cloudflare module cho nginx
set_real_ip_from 204.93.240.0/24;
set_real_ip_from 204.93.177.0/24;
set_real_ip_from 199.27.128.0/21;
set_real_ip_from 173.245.48.0/20;
set_real_ip_from 103.21.244.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 103.22.200.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 103.31.4.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 141.101.64.0/18;
set_real_ip_from 108.162.192.0/18;
set_real_ip_from 190.93.240.0/20;
set_real_ip_from 188.114.96.0/20;
set_real_ip_from 197.234.240.0/22;
set_real_ip_from 198.41.128.0/17;
set_real_ip_from 162.158.0.0/15;
set_real_ip_from 104.16.0.0/12;
set_real_ip_from 2400:cb00::/32;
set_real_ip_from 2606:4700::/32;
set_real_ip_from 2803:f800::/32;
set_real_ip_from 2405:b500::/32;
set_real_ip_from 2405:8100::/32;
#real_ip_header CF-Connecting-IP;
real_ip_header X-Forwarded-For;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
/etc/nginx/conf.d/文件夹(www.sitename.com.conf)中的示例域Nginx配置:
server {
server_name servername.com;
rewrite ^(.*) http://www.servername.com$1 permanent;
}
server {
listen 8080;
access_log off;
# access_log /home/www.servername.com/logs/access_log;
error_log off;
# error_log /home/www.servername.com/logs/error.log;
#add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN;
add_header X-Frame-Options "ALLOW-FROM https://www.sitename.com";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
root /home/www.servername.com/public_html;
include /etc/nginx/conf/ddos2.conf;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
server_name www.servername.com;
如何定义更改Nginx的端口?