org.json.JSONException:没有状态值
这是我的json parse
的java代码方法的java
public void performSearch() {
String url= "http://192.168.0.136/fyp/stitle1.php";
RequestQueue requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(Stitle.this);
JsonObjectRequest jsObjRequest = new JsonObjectRequest(Request.Method.POST,url,null,
new Response.Listener<JSONObject>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
Log.d("Response", response.toString());
try {
//converting the string to json array object
JSONObject array = new JSONObject();
//Log.i("test", " value : " + array.getString("status"));
Log.i("test", " value : " + response.getString("status"));
if (array.getString("status").equals("true")) {
JSONArray jsonArray = array.getJSONArray("search");
Log.i("test", " value : " + array);
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
//getting product object from json array
JSONObject product = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
//adding the product to product list
boolean add = productList.add(new list(
product.getLong("isbn"),
product.getString("title"),
product.getString("authors"),
product.getInt("accession"),
product.getString("publisher"),
product.getInt("pubyear"),
product.getInt("pages"),
product.getInt("rak"),
product.getInt("hr"),
product.getInt("vr"),
product.getLong("barcode")
));
}
} else {
Log.i("test", "else error");
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.i("test", e.toString());
}
}
}, new Response.ErrorListener() {
@Override
public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "error:" + error.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}) {
@Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<>();
params.put("Title", searchtitle.getText().toString());
return params;
}
};
requestQueue = Volley.newRequestQueue(Stitle.this);
requestQueue.add(jsObjRequest);
}
将参数传递给android jsonobject的Php文件
stitle1.php
PHP
<?php
// array for JSON response
$response = array();
//set values just in case any thing goes wrong
$response["status"] = 0;
$response["message"] = "Error before start";
// check for post data with isset
if (isset($_POST["Title"])) {
$title = $_POST["Title"];
// You were not using PDO so I dumped your connection and require you to provide...
//...a configuration file for ...
require_once 'connection.php';
// ...these variables
$host = 'localhost';
$db = 'fyp';
$user = 'root';
$pass = '';
$charset = 'utf8';
$dsn = "mysql:host=$host;dbname=$db;charset=$charset";
$opt = [
PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE => PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION,
PDO::ATTR_DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE => PDO::FETCH_ASSOC,
PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES => false,
];
try{
// connecting to db with PDO
$pdo = new PDO($dsn, $user, $pass, $opt);
$sql = 'SELECT isbn, title, authors, accession, publisher, pubyear, pages, rak, hr, vr, barcode
FROM books
WHERE title LIKE :titleParam';
$titleParam = "%".$title."%";
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql);
// Bind the parameter
$stmt->bindParam(':titleParam', $titleParam, PDO::PARAM_STR);
$res = $stmt->execute();
if ($res) {
// success
$response["status"] = 1;
// connection node
$response["books"] = array();
while ($row = $stmt->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC)) {
$data = array();
$data["isbn"] = $row["isbn"];
$data["title"] = $row["title"];
$data["authors"] = $row["authors"];
$data["accession"] = $row["accession"];
$data["publisher"] = $row["publisher"];
$data["pubyear"] = $row["pubyear"];
$data["pages"] = $row["pages"];
$data["rak"] = $row["rak"];
$data["hr"] = $row["hr"];
$data["vr"] = $row["vr"];
$data["barcode"] = $row["barcode"];
array_push($response["books"], $data);
}
}
else {
// required field is missing
$response["status"] = 2;
$response["message"] = "No data returned";
}
}
catch (Exception $e){
$response["status"] = 3;
$response["message"] = "Error occurred." . $e->getMessage();
}
}
else {
$response["status"] = 4;
$response["message"] = "Post parameters are not correct";
}
// echoing JSON response
echo json_encode($response);
?>
当我运行我的应用程序时,这些行显示在logcat面板
上我/测试:价值:4
I / test:org.json.JSONException:没有状态值
这些是logcat上出现的两行,表示参数未正确发送的错误
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我们将采取这一步骤。让我们从回应开始。
您的PHP代码返回status
值= 4,表示您没有正确获取发送到PHP代码的参数。有可能getParams()
甚至没有被调用。
将getParams()
方法更改为如下所示:
@Override
protected Map<String, String> getParams() throws AuthFailureError {
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<>();
try{
String s = searchtitle.getText().toString();
Log.e("Volley request", "getParams called : " + s);
params.put("Title", s);
}
catch(Exception ex){
Log.e("Volley request ERROR", ex.getMessage());
}
return params;
}
对于第二部分,让我们尝试处理解析代码。将代码更改为如下所示:
现在无论您的php代码如何响应,您都将获得一个格式良好的JSONObject作为响应,您可以对其进行适当的解析和反应。
将代码的onResponse()
部分更改为:
@Override
public void onResponse(JSONObject response) {
// Log.d("Response", response.toString());
try {
//converting the string to json array object
if(response != null){
if(!response.has("status"){
Log.e(TAG, "Something went wrong -- no status key!");
return;
}
else{
int status = response.optInt("status", -1);
if(status == 1){
//There could be quite a few books in this response...
//...you might want to parse in an AsyncTask instead
parseJsonObject(response);
}
else{
String message = response.optString("message", "uups");
Log.e(TAG, "error message = " + message);
return;
}
}
}
}
catch(Exception ex){
Log.e(TAG, ex.getMessage());
}
}
现在解析JSONObject:
Map<String, String> booksMap = new HashMap<>();
private void parseJsonObject(JSONObject jsonObject){
try{
if(jsonObject == null) return;
//Not Available!
String na = "NA"
Log.i("test", " value : " + jsonObject.toString());
if(jsonObject.has("books")){
JSONArray array = jsonObject.getJSONArray("books");
for(int i = 0; array.length(); i++){
JSONObject book = array.getJSONObject(i);
Iterator<String> it = book.keys();
while(it.hasNext()){
String key = it.next();
String value = book.optString(key, na);
booksMap.put(key, value);
}
}
}
}
catch(Exception ex){
Log.e(TAG, ex.getMessage());
}
}