我试图定期发送带有烧瓶邮件的电子邮件,但我遇到了这个错误:Flask对象没有属性app_context
def mail_periodic():
print "sending mail at " +time.ctime()
app = current_app._get_current_object()
msg = Message("no-reply: Avantgarde.Rentals",
sender="avantgarde.rentals.noreply@gmail.com",
)
msg.add_recipient('aladinne.k@gmail.com')
msg.body = 'Email periodic '
mail2 = Mail(app)
with app.app_context():
mail2.send(msg)
print"email sent "
threading.Timer(5, mail_periodic).start()
@app.route('/startcronemailing')
def startcronemailing():
try:
mail_periodic()
except Exception, exception:
return exception.message
return "crone mailing started"
我得到的例外:
Exception in thread Thread-3:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Python27\lib\threading.py", line 801, in __bootstrap_inner
self.run()
File "C:\Python27\lib\threading.py", line 1073, in run
self.function(*self.args, **self.kwargs)
File "app.py", line 113, in mail_periodic
host_link='http://' + request.host,
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\werkzeug\local.py", line 336, in __getattr__
return getattr(self._get_current_object(), name)
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\werkzeug\local.py", line 295, in _get_current_object
return self.__local()
File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\flask\globals.py", line 19, in _lookup_object
raise RuntimeError('working outside of request context')
RuntimeError: working outside of request context
请注意,即使我使用像sendgrid这样的其他邮件服务我也会遇到同样的错误
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您必须将app实例作为args传递。如果您使用current_app._get_current_object()
在目标函数中获取应用程序实例,则无法在另一个线程中获得正确的应用程序。例如:
from threading import Thread
from flask import current_app
from flask_mail import Message
from bluelog.extensions import mail
def _send_async_mail(app, message): # target function
with app.app_context():
mail.send(message)
def send_async_mail(subject, to, html):
app = current_app._get_current_object() # get the real app instance
message = Message(subject, recipients=[to], html=html)
thr = Thread(target=_send_async_mail, args=[app, message]) # pass app
thr.start()
return thr