如何使用selenium-webdriver和python在浏览器中的单独选项卡中打开多个网页

Question

我想使用Selenium Webdriver在Python的同一浏览器窗口中打开多个本地htmls。我曾在Jupyter笔记本中尝试过：

from selenium import webdriver

1page = "file://<path for 1.html>"
2page = "file://<path for 2.html>"
firefox_path = 'C:\geckodriver.exe'

driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path= firefox_path)
driver.get(1page)
# For opening 2nd HTML in another Tab
driver.execute_script('''window.open('''+ 2page + ''',"_blank");''')

运行上面的代码会导致我出现以下错误：

JavascriptException: Message: Error: Access to 'file://<path of 2.html>' from script denied

如何缓解此错误？

Answer 1

要在浏览器中的单独 TAB 中打开多个网址 / 网页，您可以使用以下解决方案：

• 代码块：

  from selenium import webdriver
  
  first_page = "http://www.google.com"
  second_page = "https://www.facebook.com/" 
  options = webdriver.ChromeOptions() 
  options.add_argument("start-maximized")
  options.add_argument('disable-infobars')
  driver=webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=options, executable_path=r'C:\Utility\BrowserDrivers\chromedriver.exe')
  driver.get(first_page)
  driver.execute_script("window.open('" + second_page +"');")
  

• 浏览器快照：