我遇到了与不同设备中按钮的相对位置有关的问题。我做了一个简短的应用程序来展示它。与红点相关的按钮在处理宽度量(坐标x)时表现得如此。但是,我不知道为什么当我选择较小的设备时,同一个Button从红点(坐标y)逐渐向下滚动。我为不同的设备选择合适的图像尺寸,对于宽和高,我也选择屏幕的相对尺寸: rel_btn.width = 4 * width / 100; rel_btn.height = 7 * height / 100;
我会向您展示xlarge屏幕的代码和结果屏幕,以防有人可以帮助我:
公共类MainActivity扩展了AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//width and height of the screen
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) MainActivity.this.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
if (windowManager != null) {
windowManager.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
}
int width = metrics.widthPixels;
int height = metrics.heightPixels;
RelativeLayout layout = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.test); // id del XML
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams rel_btn = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
rel_btn.width = 4*width/100; rel_btn.height = 7*height/100;
// x, y of the BUTTON
rel_btn.leftMargin = 15*width/100; rel_btn.topMargin = 66*height/100;
Button btnTag = new Button(this);
btnTag.setLayoutParams(rel_btn);
btnTag.setBackgroundColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
btnTag.setId(0); // writes the ID
btnTag.setOnClickListener(prueba);
layout.addView(btnTag);
}
private View.OnClickListener prueba = new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
//width of the screen
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) MainActivity.this.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
if (windowManager != null) {
windowManager.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metrics);
}
int width = metrics.widthPixels;
Button button = (Button) view;
GradientDrawable drawable = new GradientDrawable();
drawable.setShape(GradientDrawable.RECTANGLE);
drawable.setStroke(Math.round((float) (0.6*width/100)), Color.BLUE);
drawable.setColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
button.setBackgroundDrawable(drawable);
}
};