使用现有组件和模块动态加载Angular 4模板

时间:2018-05-24 16:24:18

标签: angular angular-module angular-compiler

我正在尝试加载从后端收到的HTML模板。此模板包含自定义管道,应填充从其他Web服务接收的数据。以下是当前设置方式的示例。

-app
-/person
--person.module.ts
--person.service.ts
--/person-info
---person-info.component.ts

理想情况下,我希望收到模板并在person-info.component.ts中进行设置,因为我在该组件中拥有该HTML的所有必要代码。我开始按照这里解释的过程https://blog.angularindepth.com/here-is-what-you-need-to-know-about-dynamic-components-in-angular-ac1e96167f9e提出以下建议。

人-info.component.ts

import { JitCompilerFactory } from '@angular/compiler';

export function createJitCompiler() {
  return new JitCompilerFactory([{
    useDebug: false,
    useJit: true
  }]).createCompiler();
}

@Component({
  selector: 'person-info',
  template: `<div #vc></div>`,
  styleUrls: ['./person-info.component.css'],
  providers: [
    {provide: Compiler, useFactory: createJitCompiler},
  ]
})
export class PersinInfoComponent implements OnInit {

@ViewChild('vc', {read: ViewContainerRef}) vc: ViewContainerRef;
constructor(
  private route: ActivatedRoute,
  private router: Router,    
  private injector: Injector, 
  private moduleRef: NgModuleRef<any>,
  private compiler: Compiler
)
  ngAfterViewInit() {

this.personService.getPersonTemplate(this.id)
  .then(myTemplate => {  
     const tmpCmp = Component({template: myTemplate})(class{
      });
      const tmpModule = NgModule({declarations: [tmpCmp], imports: [CommonModule]})(class {
      });

      this.compiler.compileModuleAndAllComponentsAsync(tmpModule)
        .then((factories) => {
          console.log('after compiler');
          const f = factories.componentFactories[0];
          const cmpRef = this.vc.createComponent(f);
          cmpRef.instance.name = 'dynamic';
          this.loadData(); // this method just loads data from service
      })
 })
}

以下是收到的HTML代码片段

人-info.component.html

<div *ngIf="personDataList">
  <div class="panel panel-default">
    <table class="table customBackground results">
      <tr>
        <th>Add</th>
        <th>Full Name</th>
        <th>Id</th>
        <th>Relationship</th>
      </tr>
      <tr *ngFor="let personData of personDataList; let i = index" [class.disabled-background]="changeRowBackground(personData.id)" >
        <td class="form-group">
          <input [attr.disabled]="changeRowBackground(personData.id) ? true : null"  type="checkbox" name="checkbox" ([ngModel])="personData.add" (change)="onSelectAddBox(i)">
        </td>
        <td>{{personData.fullName}}</td>
        <td>{{personData.id}}</td>
        <td>{{personData.rltnType | keyLookup: relTypeList}}</td>
      </tr>
    </table>
  </div>
</div>

<form *ngIf="selectedPersonData" [formGroup]="personForm" (ngSubmit)="onSubmit()">
  <div class="row row-centered">
    <div class="col-md-3 col-centered">
      <label>Add Date</label><span class="required-text">*</span>
      <input  class="form-control" 
              type="text" 
              [formControl]="dateCtrl"
              [(ngModel)]="selectedPersonData.addDate"
              >
      <div *ngIf="dateCtrl.hasError('required') && dateCtrl.touched" class="alert alert-danger">
        Date is required
      </div>
      <div *ngIf="dateCtrl.hasError('errMsg')" class="alert alert-danger">
        {{dateCtrl.getError('errMsg')}}
      </div>           
    </div>
    <div class="col-md-3 col-centered">
      <label>Reason Code</label><span class="required-text">*</span>
       <select  class="form-control" 
                name="code"
                [formControl]="codeCtrl" 
                [(ngModel)]="selectedPersonData.code"
                >
        <option *ngFor="let currCode of codeList; let i = index" [ngValue]="currCode.key">{{currCode.value}}</option>
      </select>
      <div *ngIf="codeCtrl.hasError('required') && codeCtrl.touched" class="alert alert-danger">
        Code is required
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</form>
<p><span class="required-text">*</span>Indicates required field</p>
<span>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-warning btn-sm" (click)="onCancel()">Cancel</button>
  <button type="submit" class="btn btn-success btn-sm" [disabled]="!personForm.valid || !selectedPersonData" (click)="onSubmit()">Submit</button>
</span>

不幸的是,我在尝试此方法时遇到了问题。主要是绑定Angular语法。我收到如下错误。

Can't bind to 'formGroup' since it isn't a known property of 'form'
Can't bind to 'formControl' since it isn't a known property of 'input'

我目前正在使用Angular 4

@angular/animations: 4.1.3
@angular/common: 4.1.3
@angular/compiler: 4.1.3
@angular/core: 4.1.3
@angular/forms: 4.1.3
@angular/http: 4.1.3
@angular/platform-browser: 4.1.3
@angular/platform-browser-dynamic: 4.1.3
@angular/router: 4.1.3
@angular/cli: 1.2.5
@angular/compiler-cli: 4.1.3
@angular/language-service: 4.1.3

我想要实现的目标的总体目标是能够根据用户可能具有的特定安全角色来呈现内容。从我所做的研究来看,这似乎是最好的方法,但是如果另一种方法对于这种情况更好(即使是在更新版本的Angular上),请随时告诉我。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您只需将FormsModuleReactiveFormsModule导入自定义模块:

import { FormsModule, ReactiveFormsModule } from '@angular/forms';

const tmpModule = NgModule({
    declarations: [tmpCmp],
    imports: [..., FormsModule, ReactiveFormsModule]
})(class {});