我想模拟JMS连接工厂进行集成测试。
<jee:jndi-lookup id="narconFactory" jndi-name="LBARQCF" resource-ref="false"/>
何时(?)
我们使用websphere服务器,而对于intyegration测试则需要使用tomcat。 Spring引导版本是1.5.3修改: 根据评论,我创建了一个类
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class MQControllerTest {
//step 2
@Autowired
private MockMvc mvc;
@MockBean
private MQController mqController;
protected static final ConnectionFactory amqFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("vm://localhost?broker.persistent=false");
public static final CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new CachingConnectionFactory(amqFactory);
@BeforeClass
public static void startUp() throws Exception {
connectionFactory.setCacheConsumers(false);
connectionFactory.createConnection().close();
}
@AfterClass
public static void shutDown() {
connectionFactory.resetConnection();
}
@Autowired
private JmsTemplate mockJmsTemplate;
@Autowired
private SourcePollingChannelAdapter startJms;
@Before
public void setup() throws JMSException{
Mockito.reset(this.mockJmsTemplate);
}
@Test
public void test_tbm_vrijeDagenCorrectie() throws Exception {
String expectedResponse ="";
//using bddmockito
given(mqController.tmVDCorrect(any(String.class))).willReturn(expectedResponse);
this.startJms.start();
mvc.perform(get("/tm/vdc/{dgn}","2016-01-16"))
.andExpect(status().isOk());
}
}
在我的资源中 - 配置文件**编辑***使用完整的包名称并将connectionFactory设为公共
<util:constant id="narconFactory" static-field="n.d.poc.MQControllerTest.connectionFactory"/>
<util:constant id="vanconFactory" static-field="n.d.poc.MQControllerTest.connectionFactory"/>
<击> 错误:击>
<击>没有'org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc'类型的限定bean可用:预计至少有1个bean可以作为autowire候选者。依赖注释:{@ org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required = true)} 在org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1474)〜[spring-beans-4.3.5.RELEASE.jar:4.3.5.RELEASE]
不确定我的错误
击>
的 EDIT2:
引起:org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: 创建名为'narconFactory'的bean时出错:调用 init方法失败;嵌套异常是 javax.naming.NoInitialContextException:需要在中指定类名 环境或系统属性,或作为applet参数,或在 应用程序资源文件:java.naming.factory.initial at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1628) 〜[spring-beans-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555) 〜[spring-beans-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483) 〜[spring-beans-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory $ 1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) 〜[spring-beans-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) 〜[spring-beans-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) 〜[spring-beans-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) 〜[spring-beans-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE] at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:742) 〜[spring-beans-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:866) 〜[spring-context-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE] at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542) 〜[spring-context-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:737) 〜[spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:370) 〜[spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:314) 〜[spring-boot-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootContextLoader.loadContext(SpringBootContextLoader.java:120) 〜[spring-boot-test-1.5.3.RELEASE.jar:1.5.3.RELEASE] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContextInternal(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:98) 〜[spring-test-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE] at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:116) 〜[spring-test-4.3.8.RELEASE.jar:4.3.8.RELEASE] ... 27个常见帧 省略
为什么单元测试正在寻找java.naming.factory.initial?我可以提供应用程序属性和具有什么价值?
EDIT3:
github中的示例代码 https://github.com/kswat/LRIntegrationUnit
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我建议考虑使用ActiveMQ的嵌入模式而不是模拟。通过这种方式,您将获得完全成熟的JMS,并且不会处理低级资源以进行模拟。
在Spring Integration中,我们将其用于测试目的:
/**
* Keeps an ActiveMQ {@link VMTransport} open for the duration of
* all tests (avoids cycling the transport each time the last
* connection is closed).
* @author Gary Russell
* @since 3.0
*
*/
public abstract class ActiveMQMultiContextTests {
protected static final ConnectionFactory amqFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory("vm://localhost?broker.persistent=false");
protected static final CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new CachingConnectionFactory(
amqFactory);
@BeforeClass
public static void startUp() throws Exception {
connectionFactory.setCacheConsumers(false);
connectionFactory.createConnection().close();
}
@AfterClass
public static void shutDown() {
connectionFactory.resetConnection();
}
}
connectionFactory
静态属性确实可以用作bean:
<util:constant id="narconFactory"
static-field="ActiveMQMultiContextTests.connectionFactory"/>