Question

我已经集成了Twitter API（Twitter OAuth）以获取特定公司帐户的最新供稿，下面是我的代码，目前为止（https://tomelliott.com/php/authenticating-twitter-feed-timeline-oauth）。

<?php 
require_once("twitteroauth/twitteroauth.php"); //Path to twitteroauth library

$twitteruser = "CompanyName";
$notweets = 3;
$consumerkey = "xxxxxxxx";
$consumersecret = "xxxxxxxx";
$accesstoken = "xxxxxxxx";
$accesstokensecret = "xxxxxxxx";

function getConnectionWithAccessToken($cons_key, $cons_secret, $oauth_token, $oauth_token_secret)
{
    $connection = new TwitterOAuth($cons_key, $cons_secret, $oauth_token, $oauth_token_secret);
    return $connection;
}

$connection = getConnectionWithAccessToken($consumerkey, $consumersecret, $accesstoken, $accesstokensecret);

$tweets = $connection->get("https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/user_timeline.json?screen_name=" . $twitteruser . "&count=" . $notweets);


?>


                                <?php foreach ($tweets as $current_tweet) { ?>
                                    <div class="card">
                                        <div class="card-body">
                                            <div class="media">

                                                <div class="media-body">
                                                    <h5 class="F-20 themeFontGrey MontSemBold text-uppercase">REGENCY CORPORATE</h5>
                                                    <p class="MontRegular themeFontGrey">
                                                        <?php 
                                                        $date = $current_tweet->created_at;

                                                        echo date("F d Y,  H:i A", strtotime($date));
                                                        ?>
                                                    </p>
                                                </div>
                                                <?php 
                                                $twitt_url = '#';
                                                $twitter_target = '';
                                                if (!empty($current_tweet->id)) {
                                                    $twitt_url = 'https://twitter.com/' . $twitteruser . '/status/' . $current_tweet->id;
                                                    $twitter_target = 'target="_blank"';
                                                }
                                                ?>
                                                <a href="<?php echo $twitt_url; ?>" class="hovicon effect-5 news-icon" <?php echo $twitter_target; ?> >
                                                    <i class="fa fa-twitter"></i>
                                                </a>
                                            </div>
                                            <p class="MontRegular themeFontGrey">
                                                <?php echo $current_tweet->text; ?>
                                            </p>

                                        </div>

                                        <?php if (!empty($current_tweet->entities->media[0]->media_url)) { ?>
                                        <div class="newsImages">
                                            <img src="<?php echo $current_tweet->entities->media[0]->media_url; ?>" alt="Images" height="20%" width="20%" />
                                        </div>

                                        <?php 
                                    } ?>
                                        <hr />
                                    </div>
                                <?php 
                            } ?>

这很有效，我收到3条最新推文。现在我想添加分页，因此我按照Twitter（https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/basics/cursoring.html）提供的文档，下面是我更新的代码cursor同样的，我打印了数组（响应）。

<?php 
require_once("twitteroauth/twitteroauth.php"); //Path to twitteroauth library

$twitteruser = "CompanyName";
$notweets = 3;
$cursor = -1;

$consumerkey = "xxxxxxxx";
$consumersecret = "xxxxxxxx";
$accesstoken = "xxxxxxxx";
$accesstokensecret = "xxxxxxxx";

function getConnectionWithAccessToken($cons_key, $cons_secret, $oauth_token, $oauth_token_secret)
{
    $connection = new TwitterOAuth($cons_key, $cons_secret, $oauth_token, $oauth_token_secret);
    return $connection;
}

$connection = getConnectionWithAccessToken($consumerkey, $consumersecret, $accesstoken, $accesstokensecret);

$tweets = $connection->get("https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/user_timeline.json?screen_name=" . $twitteruser . "&count=" . $notweets . "&cursor=" . $cursor);
echo '<pre>';
print_r($tweets);
exit;
?>

正如您所看到的，我已添加$cursor = -1;并将我的api目标网址更新为$tweets = $connection->get("https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/user_timeline.json?screen_name=" . $twitteruser . "&count=" . $notweets . "&cursor=" . $cursor);，并传递cursor值。

在这里，我收到了3条最近的推文，但是，正如上面链接（https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/basics/cursoring.html）中提到的那样，您应该得到如下的响应。

{
    "ids": [
        385752029,
        602890434,
        ...
        333181469,
        333165023
    ],
    "next_cursor": 1374004777531007833,
    "next_cursor_str": "1374004777531007833",
    "previous_cursor": 0,
    "previous_cursor_str": "0"
}

我还尝试更新请求的Feed网址。

$tweets = $connection->get("https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/user_timeline.json?screen_name=" . $twitteruser .  "&cursor=" . $cursor);

但到目前为止，我还没有以任何方式获得next_cursor之类的任何键才能继续。有人可以指导我，我在这里做错了什么，我该怎样做才能从这里开始分页？

任何帮助或建议都将受到高度赞赏。

谢谢

Answer 1

Refer Link :: Github :: https://github.com/dineshghule321/codebird-php

使用Codebird从您的PHP代码连接到Twitter REST API，Streaming API，Collections API，TON（Object Nest）API和Twitter Ads API - 所有这些都只使用一个库。 Codebird支持完整的3路OAuth以及仅限应用程序的身份验证。

Answer 2

由于Twitter的实时性，标准分页方法不适合像GET statuses/user_timeline这样的方法。

https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/tweets/timelines/guides/working-with-timelines

您请求的光标仅适用于您需要检索非常大的数据而不是一次性检索所有方法，例如GET friends/ids，您可以将cursor作为参数发送。换句话说，该方法需要支持cursor作为参数。

https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/accounts-and-users/follow-search-get-users/api-reference/get-friends-ids

Answer 3

好的伙计们，

我找到了自己的方法来解决这个问题，使用我已经使用的同一个库来集成ajax分页。这就是我所做的事情。

我创建了两个页面。一个发送ajax请求以获取结果中的数据（ page1.php ），第二页是获取api并基于ajax请求（ twitter_posts_ajax.php ）。

<强> page1.php中

<div class="col-xs-12 twitter_posts">
</div>

<script>

$( document ).ready(function() {

      $.ajax({
            type: 'POST',
            url: "twitter_posts_ajax.php",      
            dataType: "html",
                success: function(resultData) { 
                console.log(resultData);
                    $( ".twitter_posts" ).html(resultData);
                }
            });


             $(document).on('click', '.twitter_posts_anchor', function(){

        var twitterpagenumber = $(this).data('twitterpagenumber');
        var myKeyVals = { twitterInpage : twitterpagenumber}

        $.ajax({
        type: 'POST',
        url: "twitter_posts_ajax.php",
        data: myKeyVals,
        dataType: "html",
            success: function(resultData) { 
                console.log(resultData);
                $( ".twitter_posts" ).html(resultData);

                $('html, body').animate({
                        scrollTop: $( '.twitter_posts' ).offset().top
                    }, 500);

            }
        });

    });
});

<强> twitter_posts_ajax.php

<?php 
session_start();
require_once("twitteroauth/twitteroauth.php"); //Path to twitteroauth library

$twitteruser = "CompanyName";
$limit = 10; //per page    


$consumerkey = "xxxxxxxx";
$consumersecret = "xxxxxxxx";
$accesstoken = "xxxxxxxx";
$accesstokensecret = "xxxxxxxx";

function getConnectionWithAccessToken($cons_key, $cons_secret, $oauth_token, $oauth_token_secret)
{
    $connection = new TwitterOAuth($cons_key, $cons_secret, $oauth_token, $oauth_token_secret);
    return $connection;
}

$connection = getConnectionWithAccessToken($consumerkey, $consumersecret, $accesstoken, $accesstokensecret);

if (!isset($_SESSION['twitter_total_pages'])) {
    // Counting all tweets first 
    $count_all_tweets = $connection->get("https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/user_timeline.json?screen_name=" . $twitteruser);
    $twitter_total_pages = ceil(count($count_all_tweets) / $limit);
    $_SESSION['twitter_total_pages'] = $twitter_total_pages;
} else {
    $twitter_total_pages = $_SESSION['twitter_total_pages'];
}





$twitterInpage = !empty($_POST['twitterInpage']) ? (int)$_POST['twitterInpage'] : 1;


$totalPages = $_SESSION['twitter_total_pages']; //calculate total pages
$twitterInpage = max($twitterInpage, 1); //get 1 page when $_GET['page'] <= 0
$twitterInpage = min($twitterInpage, $totalPages); //get last page when $_GET['page'] > $totalPages
$offset = ($twitterInpage - 1) * $limit;

if ($offset < 0) $offset = 0;



$link = '?twitterInpage=%d';
$pagerContainer = '<div style="width: 300px;" class="linkedin_pagination">';
if ($totalPages != 0) {
    if ($twitterInpage == 1) {
        $pagerContainer .= '';
    } else {


        $page_number = $twitterInpage - 1;
        $pagerContainer .= sprintf('<a href="javascript:void(0)" style="color: #c00" class="twitter_posts_anchor" data-twitterpagenumber=' . $page_number . '> &#171; prev page</a>');
    }
    $pagerContainer .= ' <span> page <strong>' . $twitterInpage . '</strong> from ' . $totalPages . '</span>';
    if ($twitterInpage == $totalPages) {
        $pagerContainer .= '';
    } else {
        $page_number = $twitterInpage + 1;
        $pagerContainer .= sprintf('<a href="javascript:void(0)" style="color: #c00" class="twitter_posts_anchor" data-twitterpagenumber=' . $page_number . '> next page &#187; </a>');

    }
}
$pagerContainer .= '</div>';



if ($twitterInpage == $_SESSION['twitter_total_pages']) {
    $twitter_page_number = $_SESSION['twitter_total_pages'];
} else {
    $twitter_page_number = ($page_number - 1);
}

$tweets = $connection->get("https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/user_timeline.json?screen_name=" . $twitteruser . "&page=" . $twitter_page_number . "&count=" . $limit);
?>


                                <?php foreach ($tweets as $current_tweet) { ?>
                                    <div class="card">
                                        <div class="card-body">
                                            <div class="media">
                                                <div class="newsIcon">
                                                    <img src="img/theme-logo-icon.png" alt="logo" />
                                                </div>
                                                <div class="media-body">
                                                    <h5 class="F-20 themeFontGrey MontSemBold text-uppercase">REGENCY CORPORATE</h5>
                                                    <p class="MontRegular themeFontGrey">
                                                        <?php 
                                                        $date = $current_tweet->created_at;                                                        
                                                        echo date("F d Y,  H:i A", strtotime($date));
                                                        ?>
                                                    </p>
                                                </div>
                                                <?php 
                                                $twitt_url = '#';
                                                $twitter_target = '';
                                                if (!empty($current_tweet->id)) {
                                                    $twitt_url = 'https://twitter.com/' . $twitteruser . '/status/' . $current_tweet->id;
                                                    $twitter_target = 'target="_blank"';
                                                }
                                                ?>
                                                <a href="<?php echo $twitt_url; ?>" class="hovicon effect-5 news-icon" <?php echo $twitter_target; ?> >
                                                    <i class="fa fa-twitter"></i>
                                                </a>
                                            </div>
                                            <p class="MontRegular themeFontGrey">
                                                <?php echo $current_tweet->text; ?>
                                            </p>

                                        </div>

                                        <?php if (!empty($current_tweet->entities->media[0]->media_url)) { ?>
                                        <div class="newsImages">
                                            <img src="<?php echo $current_tweet->entities->media[0]->media_url; ?>" alt="Images" />
                                        </div>
                                        <?php 
                                    } ?>

                                    </div>
                                <?php 
                            } ?>
<?php echo $pagerContainer; ?>

在这里，正如您所看到的，我们有两个页面， page1.php ，我通过该页面传递ajax请求以从 twitter_posts_ajax.php 加载数据。

我还在 twitter_posts_ajax.php 中使用session_start()来获取推文总数一次，这样我就不需要每次都重新计算了。我还使用offset和limit作为我的分页，与ajax配合得很好。

希望这会有所帮助。

PHP - 分页无法正常工作的Twitter API（OAuth）

3 个答案: