使用服务和api连接到我能够在catalog.component.ts中显示我的mongodb集合中的整个数组: api.js
const express = require('express');
const router=express.Router();
const app=express();
const MongoClient=require('mongodb').MongoClient;
const ObjectID=require('mongodb').ObjectID;
var path=require('path');
var db;
const connection=(closure) => {
return MongoClient.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017', (err, client)=>{
if (err) return console.log(err);
db=client.db('angulardb');
closure(db);
});
};
const sendError =(err, res)=>{
response.status=501;
response.message=typeof err == 'object' ? err.message : err;
res.status(501).json(response);
};
let response={
status:200,
data:[],
message: null
};
router.post('/getProducts',(req, res) => {
connection((db) => {
db.collection('products')
.find()
.toArray()
.catch((err)=>{
sendError(err, res);
response.message ={ success:"Se obtuvieron los registros correctamente", error:""};
res.send({response});
})
.then((result)=>{
response.data= result;
res.send({response});
});
});
});
router.post('/getProduct',(req, res) => {
connection((db) => {
db.collection('products')
.find({id:new ObjectID(req.query.id)})
.toArray()
.catch((err)=>{
sendError(err, res);
response.message ={ success:"Se obtuvieron los registros correctamente", error:""};
res.send({response});
})
.then((result)=>{
response.data= result;
res.send({response});
});
});
});
module.exports=router;
服务,我为catalog和getProduct函数添加了getProducts函数以获取详细信息
mongo2.service.ts:
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import {Observable} from 'rxjs/Observable';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/map';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/catch';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/toPromise';
import {HttpClient, HttpHeaders} from '@angular/common/http';
@Injectable()
export class Mongo2Service {
constructor( private _http: HttpClient) { }
getProducts() {
const headers = new HttpHeaders({'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
return this._http.post('/api/getProducts', { headers })
.catch( (error: any) => Observable.throw(error || 'server error'));
}
getProduct(id: number) {
const headers = new HttpHeaders({'Content-Type': 'application/json' });
const params = {'id': id};
return this._http.post('/api/getProduct', { headers, params})
.catch( (error: any) => Observable.throw(error || 'server error'));
}
}
这里我从mongodb collection catalog.component.ts获取数组:
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import {Mongo2Service} from '../mongo2.service';
@Component({
selector: 'app-catalog',
templateUrl: './catalog.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./catalog.component.css']
})
export class CatalogComponent implements OnInit {
products: any;
respuesta: any;
constructor( private mongo2Service: Mongo2Service) {}
ngOnInit() {
this.getProducts();
}
getProducts() {
this.mongo2Service.getProducts().subscribe(respuesta => {
this.respuesta = respuesta;
this.products = this.respuesta.response.data;
console.log(this.respuesta);
});
}
}
我会看到mongodb的收集 collection 在此列表中: list
我将目录组件中该列表的路由器链接添加到另一个名为' details'的组件中。它有一个&get;来自产品' api中的方法和服务,但视图没有显示元素的名称或ID:
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import {Location} from '@angular/common';
import {ActivatedRoute} from '@angular/router';
import {Mongo2Service} from '../mongo2.service';
@Component({
selector: 'app-details',
templateUrl: './details.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./details.component.css']
})
export class DetailsComponent implements OnInit {
respuesta: any;
products:any;
constructor(private location: Location,
private route: ActivatedRoute,
,private mongo2Service: Mongo2Service) { }
ngOnInit() {
this.getProduct();
}
getProduct() {
const id=+ this.route.snapshot.paramMap.get('_id');
console.log('entro funcion componente');
this.mongo2Service.getProduct(id).subscribe(respuesta => {
this.respuesta = respuesta;
this.products = this.respuesta.response.data;
console.log(this.respuesta);
});
}
goBack(): void{
this.location.back();
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我解决了它,我在api.js中编辑了getProduct方法,在find。()中更改了req.query._id
req.body.id
,如您所见:
router.post('/getProduct',(req, res) => {
var find={ id: new ObjectID(req.body.id) };
console.log(find);
connection((db) => {
db.collection('products')
.find({_id:new ObjectID(req.body.id)})
.toArray()
.catch((err)=>{
sendError(err, res);
response.message ={ success:"Se obtuvieron los registros correctamente", error:""};
res.send({response});
})
.then((result)=>{
response.data= result;
res.send({response});
});
});
});
我还删除了const id处的'+',并在方法中将另一个变量(product:any)添加到数据中的位置[0]。
getProduct() {
const id = this.route.snapshot.paramMap.get('_id');
console.log(id);
this.mongo2Service.getProduct(id).subscribe(respuesta => {
this.respuesta = respuesta;
this.product = this.respuesta.response.data[0];
console.log(this.respuesta);
});
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
MongoDB创建 _id 而不是 id ,您的匹配条件是错误的获取结果。
我已更新查询并添加了控制台日志,如果您现在正在获得预期结果,请检查控制台。
router.post('/getProduct',(req, res) => {
connection((db) => {
db.collection('products')
.find({_id:new ObjectID(req.query.id)})
.toArray()
.catch((err)=>{
sendError(err, res);
response.message ={ success:"Se obtuvieron los registros correctamente", error:""};
res.send({response});
})
.then((result)=>{
console.log("Expected Results: ", result);
response.data= result;
res.send({response});
});
});
});
这可以为您提供单个产品的详细信息。在此处查看您如何使用返回的数据。