我无法从我的复选框中获取每个复选框的值(单独选择)(除了最后一个正常工作)。
任何人都可以帮我解决这个问题并更正我的代码吗?
function showChoices() {
var values = [];
var cbs = document.catalog.colors;
for (var i = 0, cbLen = cbs.length; i < cbLen; i++) {
if (cbs[i].checked) {
values.push(cbs[i].value);
document.getElementById('display').innerHTML = "You selected: " + values.join(', ') + ".";
} else {
document.getElementById('display').innerHTML = "Please select an option.";
}
}
}
&#13;
<form method="post" name="catalog">
<input type="checkbox" name="colors" value="red" /><span>red</span> <br />
<input type="checkbox" name="colors" value="orange" /><span>orange</span> <br />
<input type="checkbox" name="colors" value="green" /><span>green</span> <br />
<input type="checkbox" name="colors" value="blue" /><span>blue</span> <br />
<input type="button" onclick="showChoices();" value="Submit">
</form>
<br />
<span id='display'></span>
&#13;
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您正在使用&#34覆盖div#display的innerHTML;请选择一个选项...&#34;每当循环的最后一次迭代跳转到else块时(意味着最后一个框未被检查),就会生成文本。
我会检查是否至少选择了一个元素,如果没有从函数中提前返回。之后,您可以通过将它们连接在一起来显示值。
function showChoices() {
var values = [];
var cbs = Array.from(document.catalog.colors);
let el = document.getElementById('display');
let checked = cbs.filter(e => e.checked);
if (!checked.length) {
el.innerHTML = 'Please select at least one';
return false;
}
el.innerHTML = `You selected ${checked.map(e => e.value).join(', ')}`;
return false;
}
&#13;
<form method="post" name="catalog">
<input type="checkbox" name="colors" value="red" /><span>red</span> <br />
<input type="checkbox" name="colors" value="orange" /><span>orange</span> <br />
<input type="checkbox" name="colors" value="green" /><span>green</span> <br />
<input type="checkbox" name="colors" value="blue" /><span>blue</span> <br />
<input type="button" onclick="showChoices();" value="Submit">
</form>
<br />
<span id='display'></span>
&#13;
答案 1 :(得分:0)
工作解决方案
你可以写这样的js并希望这会有所帮助:
function showChoices() {
var values = [];
var cbs = document.catalog.colors;
var cbLen = cbs.length;
for (var i = 0; i < cbLen; i++) {
if (cbs[i].checked) {
values.push(cbs[i].value);
}
}
if (values.length != 0) {
document.getElementById('display').innerHTML = "You selected: " + values.join(', ') + ".";
} else {
document.getElementById('display').innerHTML = "Please select an option.";
}
}
&#13;
<form method="post" name="catalog">
<input type="checkbox" name="colors" value="red" /><span>red</span> <br />
<input type="checkbox" name="colors" value="orange" /><span>orange</span> <br />
<input type="checkbox" name="colors" value="green" /><span>green</span> <br />
<input type="checkbox" name="colors" value="blue" /><span>blue</span> <br />
<input type="button" onclick="showChoices();" value="Submit">
</form>
<br />
<span id='display'></span>
&#13;