Question

我有一个基于类的视图定义为：

class Myview(LoginRequiredMixin, View):

    def post():
      #.......

测试此视图我试过这个

class MyViewTest(TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.factory = RequestFactory()
        self.user = User.objects.create_user(
            username='jacob', email='soos@i.com', password='vvggtt')

    def view_test(self):
        # Create an instance of a POST request.
        request = self.factory.post('/my-url/')
        request.user = self.user

        response = MyView(request)
        print (response,"**")
        self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)

但是这会产生这个错误。

    response = MyView(request)
TypeError: __init__() takes 1 positional argument but 2 were given

我理解为什么会出现这个错误（MyView的cinstructor有2个ars），但我该怎么删除呢？我无法获得有关搜索的详细信息。

Answer 1

尝试

response = MyView(request=request)

Answer 2

我们可以使用django test client

from django.test import Client

class MyViewTest(TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self.client = Client()
        self.user = User.objects.create_user(
            username='jacob', email='soos@i.com', password='vvggtt')

    def view_test(self):
        # Create an instance of a POST request.
        self.client.login(username="jacob", password="vvggtt")
        data = {'name': 'test name'}
        res = self.client.post('/my-url/', data)
        print(res)
        self.assertEqual(res.status_code, 200)

Answer 3

来自docs：

# Use this syntax for class-based views.
response = MyView.as_view()(request)

django测试类基于视图

3 个答案: