当我尝试判断response.getContenttype()
的返回值时,运行控制台显示:
java.lang.AssertionError:
Expected :text/plain
Actual :null
但是,当我尝试判断stringWriter()
的返回值时,没关系:
Process finished with exit code 0
源代码:
商家代码段:
设置内容类型:
@Override
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setContentType("text/plain");
response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
process(request, response);
}
写printWriter:
@Override
protected void process(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws
ServletException, IOException {
JSONObject resultObject = queryMXRatioData(request);
response.getWriter().write(resultObject.toJSONString());
}
测试类:
public class TestServlet extends Mockito {
private HttpServletRequest request = mock(HttpServletRequest.class);
private HttpServletResponse response = mock(HttpServletResponse.class);
private HttpSession session = mock(HttpSession.class);
private StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
private PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(stringWriter);
@Before
public void setup() throws Exception {
when(request.getParameter("start")).thenReturn("0");
when(request.getSession()).thenReturn(session);
when(response.getWriter()).thenReturn(printWriter);
}
@Test
public void testGetContentType() throws Exception {
new MXRatioDataLoader().doPost(request, response);
assertEquals("text/plain", response.getContentType());
}
@Test
public void testStringWriter() throws Exception {
new MXRatioDataLoader().doPost(request, response);
String expect = "{\"total\":1,\"data\":[{\"U\":\"230.36575\",\"LOWLIMIT\":\"200\",\"OID\":\"5629499552628739\",\"NAME\":\"220kV\",\"RATIO\":\"104.7%\",\"LIMIT\":\"250\"}]}";
assertEquals(expect, stringWriter.toString());
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
因为HttpServletResponse
被模拟,所以调用
response.setContentType("text/plain");
是无操作;模拟没有状态,并且除了记录之外没有对 set 调用做任何事情。
更好的测试是验证进行了适当的调用,即
new MXRatioDataLoader().doPost(request, response);
verify(response).setContentType("text/plain");