我已经在我的rosetta
项目上安装并配置了Django
我可以说它正在运行,因为我可以看到Django admin
的多语言功能,我可以看到要翻译的字符串third party
和django
个标签,但是当选择project
标签时,我收到此消息:
Nothing to translate!
You haven't specified any languages in your settings file, or haven't yet generated a batch of translation catalogs.
Please refer to Django's I18N documentation for a guide on how to set up internationalization for your project.
我已在代码中使用gettext()
,但我无法在rosetta
中看到这些字符串。
这是在gettext()
中使用models.py
的示例:
from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
class Hotel(models.Model):
ONE_STAR = '*'
TWO_STARS = '**'
THREE_STARS = '***'
FOUR_STARS = '****'
FIVE_STARS = '****'
GRAND_TOURISM = 'GRAND_TOURISM'
NA = 'NA'
SPECIAL = 'SPECIAL'
ECO = 'ECO'
BOUTIQUE = 'BOUTIQUE'
HOTEL_CATEGORY_CHOICES = (
(ONE_STAR, _('*')),
(TWO_STARS, _('**')),
(THREE_STARS, _('***')),
(FOUR_STARS, _('****')),
(FIVE_STARS, _('*****')),
(GRAND_TOURISM, _('Grand Tourism')),
(NA, _('NA')),
(SPECIAL, _('Special')),
(ECO, _('Eco-Hotel')),
(BOUTIQUE, _('Boutique-Hotel'))
)
这是settings.py
中的语言配置:
LOCALE_PATHS = (
os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'locale'),
)
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
gettext = lambda s: s
LANGUAGES = (
('en', gettext('English')),
('de', gettext('German')),
('es', gettext('Spanish')),
)
USE_I18N = True
我不知道我错过了什么。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
开发人员应该知道,当您添加语言的区域或特定的书面脚本形式时,用于发出消息的命令必须使用“ _”(下划线)作为区域分隔符,并且项目的settings.py
必须使用“ -”(连字符)作为区域分隔符。
例如,假设我们要添加“ UK”版本的英语(繁体和简体中文)以及香港地区的中文(广东话)。以下是创建语言翻译文件的命令:
$ django-admin makemessages -l en_uk
$ django-admin makemessages -l zh_hk
$ django-admin makemessages -l zh_hans
$ django-admin makemessages -l zh_hant
项目的settings.py
需要使用连字符来包含LANGUAGES元组:
LANGUAGES = (
('en-uk', _('English (UK)')),
('zh-hk', _('Cantonese')),
('zh-hans', _('Chinese (Simplified)')),
('zh-hant', _('Chinese (Traditional)')),
)