背景
我正在快速服务器上生成PDF并将其保存到本地目录。在回调中,我试图将PDF发送回服务器,因此它将下载,但它似乎是网络选项卡响应,因为它似乎是二进制的,不会下载。
示例
编辑我的客户端功能提供服务器请求 此提取调用会触发应返回PDF的快速结束点。快递路线如下,
function setImage() {
html2canvas(document.querySelector('#chart')).then(canvas => {
canvas.toBlob(
function(blob) {
const url = 'http://localhost:3000/api/v1/pdf';
fetch(url, {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-type': 'application/octet-stream',
},
body: blob,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(success => console.log(success))
.catch(error => console.log(error));
},
'image/png',
1,
);
document.body.appendChild(canvas);
});
}
// 创建PDF并将其保存在filePath
的服务器上router.post('/', (req, res, next) => {
pdf.create(html, options).toFile(filePath, err => {
if (err) {
return console.log(err);
}
const stat = fs.statSync('./downloads/report.pdf');
res.contentType('application/pdf');
res.setHeader('Content-Length', stat.size);
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/pdf');
res.setHeader('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename=report.pdf');
// *Should force download the file to the browser*
res.download('../downloads/report.pdf', 'report.pdf', function(e) {
if (e) {
// Handle error, but keep in mind the response may be partially-sent
// so check res.headersSent
} else {
// It worked, do something else.
}
});
});
});
编辑我也在服务器上试过这个,它在浏览器中显示响应,但不会下载文件。
router.post('/', (req, res, next) => {
const img = req.body;
const filepath = 'uploads/chart.png';
fs.writeFile(filepath, img, err => {
if (err) {
throw err;
}
console.log('The file was succesfully saved!');
});
const html = tmpl.replace('{{chart}}', `file://${require.resolve('../uploads/chart.png')}`);
const options = { format: 'Letter' };
const fileName = 'report.pdf';
const filePath = './downloads/report.pdf';
pdf.create(html, options).toFile(filePath, err => {
if (err) {
return console.log(err);
}
const stat = fs.statSync('./downloads/report.pdf');
res.setHeader('Content-Description', 'File Transfer');
res.setHeader('Content-Length', stat.size);
res.setHeader('Content-type', 'application/octet-stream');
res.setHeader('Content-type', 'application/pdf');
res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/force-download');
res.setHeader('Content-disposition', 'attachment;filename=report.pdf');
res.sendFile('/downloads/report.pdf');
});
浏览器输出示例
问题
Express 4强制浏览器下载PDF的正确方法是什么?