我有几个视图集完美运行，但那些OneToOneField的视图集只会出错。这很奇怪，因为我只是复制粘贴并多次更改模型引用，只有具有一对一字段的那些引起同样的错误：
这是模型：
class Provider(models.Model):
company = models.OneToOneField('Company', on_delete=models.CASCADE, primary_key=True)
provider_type = models.ForeignKey('ProviderType', on_delete=models.PROTECT, related_name='type_providers')
is_active = models.BooleanField(default=True)
这是序列化器：
class ProviderSerializer(serializers.HyperlinkedModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = models.Provider
fields = ('company', 'provider_type', 'is_active')
这是视图集：
class ProviderViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet):
queryset = models.Provider.objects.all()
serializer_class = serializers.ProviderSerializer
我的urls.py：
router = routers.DefaultRouter()
router.register(r'countries', views.CountryViewSet)
router.register(r'states', views.StateViewSet)
router.register(r'cities', views.CityViewSet)
router.register(r'zones', views.ZoneViewSet)
router.register(r'languages', views.LanguageViewSet)
router.register(r'agency_groups', views.AgencyGroupViewSet)
router.register(r'provider_types', views.ProviderTypeViewSet)
router.register(r'room_types', views.RoomTypeViewSet)
router.register(r'plan_types', views.PlanTypeViewSet)
router.register(r'hotel_categories', views.HotelCategoryViewSet)
router.register(r'hotels', views.HotelViewSet)
router.register(r'providers', views.ProviderViewSet)
router.register(r'agencies', views.AgencyViewSet)
router.register(r'company_hotels', views.CompanyHotelViewSet)
router.register(r'company_agencies', views.CompanyAgencyViewSet)
router.register(r'company_provider', views.CompanyProviderViewSet)
router.register(r'companies', views.CompanyViewSet)
router.register(r'contacts', views.ContactViewSet)
countries_list = views.CountryViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
country_detail = views.CountryViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
states_list = views.StateViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
state_detail = views.StateViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
cities_list = views.CityViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
city_detail = views.CityViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
zones_list = views.ZoneViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
zone_detail = views.ZoneViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
languages_list = views.LanguageViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
language_detail = views.LanguageViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
agency_groups_list = views.AgencyGroupViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
agency_group_detail = views.AgencyGroupViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
provider_types_list = views.ProviderTypeViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
provider_type_detail = views.ProviderTypeViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
room_types_list = views.RoomTypeViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
room_type_detail = views.RoomTypeViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
plan_types_list = views.PlanTypeViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
plan_type_detail = views.PlanTypeViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
hotel_categories_list = views.HotelCategoryViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
hotel_category_detail = views.HotelCategoryViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
hotels_list = views.HotelViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
hotel_detail = views.HotelViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
company_hotels_list = views.CompanyHotelViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
company_hotel_detail = views.CompanyHotelViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
company_agencies_list = views.CompanyAgencyViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
company_agency_detail = views.CompanyAgencyViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
company_providers_list = views.CompanyProviderViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
company_provider_detail = views.CompanyProviderViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
companies_list = views.CompanyViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
company_detail = views.CompanyViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
providers_list = views.ProviderViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
provider_detail = views.ProviderViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
agencies_list = views.AgencyViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
agency_detail = views.AgencyViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
contacts_list = views.ContactViewSet.as_view({
'get':'list',
'post':'create'
})
contact_detail = views.ContactViewSet.as_view({
'get':'retrieve',
'put':'update',
'patch':'partial_update',
'delete':'destroy'
})
urlpatterns = [
path('', include(router.urls)),
path('countries/', countries_list, name='rest_countries_list'),
path('countries/<int:pk>/', country_detail, name='rest_country_detail'),
path('countries/<int:pk>/states/', states_list, name='rest_states_list'),
path('states/<int:pk>/', state_detail, name='rest_state_detail'),
path('states/<int:pk>/cities/', cities_list, name='rest_cities_list'),
path('cities/<int:pk>/', city_detail, name='rest_city_detail'),
path('cities/<int:pk>/zones', zones_list, name='rest_zones_list'),
path('zones/<int:pk>/', zone_detail, name='rest_zone_detail'),
path('languages/', languages_list, name='rest_languages_list'),
path('languages/<int:pk>/', language_detail, name='rest_language_detail'),
path('agency_groups/', agency_groups_list, name='rest_agency_groups_list'),
path('agency_groups/<int:pk>/', agency_group_detail, name='rest_agency_group_detail'),
path('provider_types/', provider_types_list, name='rest_provider_types_list'),
path('provider_types/<int:pk>/', provider_type_detail, name='rest_provider_type_detail'),
path('room_types/', room_types_list, name='rest_room_types_list'),
path('room_types/<int:pk>/', room_type_detail, name='rest_room_type_detail'),
path('plan_types/', plan_types_list, name='rest_plan_types_list'),
path('plan_types/<int:pk>/', plan_type_detail, name='rest_plan_type_detail'),
path('hotel_categories/', hotel_categories_list, name='rest_hotel_categories_list'),
path('hotel_categories/<int:pk>/', hotel_category_detail, name='rest_hotel_category_detail'),
path('companies/', companies_list, name='rest_companies_list'),
path('companies/<int:pk>/', company_detail, name='rest_company_detail'),
path('companies/<int:pk>/hotel', hotel_detail, name='rest_hotel_detail'),
path('companies/<int:pk>/provider', provider_detail, name='rest_provider_detail'),
path('companies/<int:pk>/agency', agency_detail, name='rest_agencie_detail'),
path('hotels/', hotels_list, name='rest_hotels_list'),
path('hotels/<int:pk>/', hotel_detail, name='rest_hotel_detail'),
path('providers/', providers_list, name='rest_providers_list'),
path('providers/<int:pk>/', provider_detail, name='rest_provider_detail'),
path('agencies/', agencies_list, name='rest_agencies_list'),
path('agencies/<int:pk>/', agency_detail, name='rest_agencies_detail'),
path('company_hotels/', company_hotel_detail, name='rest_company_hotel_detail'),
path('company_hotels/<int:pk>/', company_hotel_detail, name='rest_company_hotel_detail'),
path('company_agencies/', company_agencies_list, name='rest_company_agencies_list'),
path('company_agencies/<int:pk>/', company_agency_detail, name='rest_company_agency_detail'),
path('company_providers/', company_providers_list, name='rest_company_providers_list'),
path('company_providers/<int:pk>/', company_provider_detail, name='rest_company_provider_detail'),
path('contacts/', contacts_list, name='rest_contacts_list'),
path('contacts/<int:pk>/', contact_detail, name='rest_contact_detail'),
]
我的所有模型对象都具有完全相同的结构，并且它适用于所有模型对象，但适用于具有一对一字段的人。即使对于具有外键（一对多关系）的模型，它也能正常工作。
这是整个追溯：
Internal Server Error: /general/hotels/
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 35, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 128, in _get_response
response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 126, in _get_response
response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/views/decorators/csrf.py", line 54, in wrapped_view
return view_func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/viewsets.py", line 103, in view
return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/views.py", line 483, in dispatch
response = self.handle_exception(exc)
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/views.py", line 443, in handle_exception
self.raise_uncaught_exception(exc)
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/views.py", line 480, in dispatch
response = handler(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/mixins.py", line 48, in list
return Response(serializer.data)
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/serializers.py", line 765, in data
ret = super(ListSerializer, self).data
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/serializers.py", line 262, in data
self._data = self.to_representation(self.instance)
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/serializers.py", line 683, in to_representation
self.child.to_representation(item) for item in iterable
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/serializers.py", line 683, in <listcomp>
self.child.to_representation(item) for item in iterable
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/serializers.py", line 510, in to_representation
fields = self._readable_fields
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 36, in __get__
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance)
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/serializers.py", line 376, in _readable_fields
field for field in self.fields.values()
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/serializers.py", line 363, in fields
for key, value in self.get_fields().items():
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/serializers.py", line 1054, in get_fields
fields[field_name] = field_class(**field_kwargs)
File "/Users/hugovillalobos/Documents/Code/IntellibookProject/IntellibookVenv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/rest_framework/relations.py", line 275, in __init__
assert self.view_name is not None, 'The `view_name` argument is required.'
AssertionError: The `view_name` argument is required.
[09/May/2018 15:23:24] "GET /general/hotels/ HTTP/1.1" 500 132830