Question

我有这样的XML：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Server>
  <name>johny</name> 
  <address>statestreet</address>
  <city>Hyderabad</city> 
</Server>

我需要将每个属性存储在代码中的单独变量中。所以我正在编写像这样的代码

import xml.etree.ElementTree as et
tree=et.parse('sample.xml')  
root=tree.getroot()
for i in root.findall('Server'):
    name=i.find('name').text
    address = i.find('address').text
    city = i.find('city').text

但它没有存储任何东西。请帮助我

Answer 1

我得到了一个解决方案。我写了一个函数：

def xmldata():
    config_xml = et.parse('sample.xml')
    root = sample.getroot()
    for child in root.getchildren():
        if child.tag=='name':
            name =child.text
        if child.tag=='address':
            address =child.text
        if child.tag=='city':
            city =child.text

    return name,address,city

但是当我在main函数中调用def时，它以list ('johny','statestreet','hyderabad')的形式出现。如何以字典(name:'johny',address:'statestreet',city:'hyderabad')

的形式获取它

Answer 2

这个怎么样：

def xmldata():
    config_xml = et.parse('sample.xml')
    root = sample.getroot()
    result = {}
    for child in root.getchildren():
        if child.tag=='name':
            result['name'] =child.text
        if child.tag=='address':
            result['address'] =child.text
        if child.tag=='city':
            result['city'] =child.text

    return result

你会得到：{'name':'johny','address':'statestreet','city':'hyderabad'}返回

在python变量中读取和存储xml数据

2 个答案: